This package provides seamless access to the QGIS (<https://qgis.org>) processing toolbox using the standalone qgis_process command-line utility. Both native and third-party (plugin) processing providers are supported. Beside referring data sources from file, also common objects from sf', terra and stars are supported. The native processing algorithms are documented by QGIS.org (2024) <https://docs.qgis.org/latest/en/docs/user_manual/processing_algs/>.

This package produces quality scores for each of the US companies from the Russell 3000, following the approach described in "Quality Minus Junk" (Asness, Frazzini, & Pedersen, 2013) <http://www.aqr.com/library/working-papers/quality-minus-junk>. The package includes datasets for users who wish to view the most recently uploaded quality scores. It also provides tools to automatically gather relevant financials and stock price information, allowing users to update their data and customize their universe for further analysis.

The queueing model of visual search models the accuracy and response time data in a visual search experiment using queueing models with finite customer population and stopping criteria of completing the service for finite number of customers. It implements the conceptualization of a hybrid model proposed by Moore and Wolfe (2001), in which visual stimuli enter the processing one after the other and then are identified in parallel. This package provides functions that simulate the specified queueing process and calculate the Wasserstein distance between the empirical response times and the model prediction.

G-computation for a set of time-fixed exposures with quantile-based basis functions, possibly under linearity and homogeneity assumptions. Effect measure modification in this method is a way to assess how the effect of the mixture varies by a binary, categorical or continuous variable. Reference: Alexander P. Keil, Jessie P. Buckley, Katie M. OBrien, Kelly K. Ferguson, Shanshan Zhao, and Alexandra J. White (2019) A quantile-based g-computation approach to addressing the effects of exposure mixtures; <doi:10.1289/EHP5838>.

This package provides a quantum computer simulator framework with up to 24 qubits. It allows to define general single qubit gates and general controlled single qubit gates. For convenience, it currently provides the most common gates (X, Y, Z, H, Z, S, T, Rx, Ry, Rz, CNOT, SWAP, Toffoli or CCNOT, Fredkin or CSWAP). qsimulatR also implements noise models. qsimulatR supports plotting of circuits and is able to export circuits to Qiskit <https://qiskit.org/>, a python package which can be used to run on IBM's hardware <https://quantum-computing.ibm.com/>.

Fuel economy, size, performance, and price data for cars in Qatar in 2025. Mirrors many of the columns in mtcars, but uses (1) non-US-centric makes and models, (2) 2025 prices, and (3) metric measurements, making it more appropriate for use as an example dataset outside the United States. For more details see Musgrave (2025) <doi:10.1080/15512169.2025.2572320>.

The letters qe in the package title stand for "quick and easy," alluding to the convenience goal of the package. We bring together a variety of machine learning (ML) tools from standard R packages, providing wrappers with a simple, convenient, and uniform interface.

Parametric modeling of quantile regression coefficient functions.

Uses the fst package to store genotype probabilities on disk for the qtl2 package. These genotype probabilities are a central data object for mapping quantitative trait loci (QTL), but they can be quite large. The facilities in this package enable the genotype probabilities to be stored on disk, leading to reduced memory usage with only a modest increase in computation time.

Support package for the textbook "An Introduction to Quantitative Text Analysis for Linguists: Reproducible Research Using R" (Francom, 2024) <doi:10.4324/9781003393764>. Includes functions to acquire, clean, and analyze text data as well as functions to document and share the results of text analysis. The package is designed to be used in conjunction with the book, but can also be used as a standalone package for text analysis.

Mortality rates are typically provided in an abridged format, i.e., by age groups 0, [1, 5], [5, 10]', [10, 15]', and so on. Some applications necessitate a detailed (single) age description. Despite the large number of proposed approaches in the literature, only a few methods ensure great performance at both younger and higher ages. For example, the 6-term Lagrange interpolation function is well suited to mortality interpolation at younger ages (with irregular intervals), but not at older ages. The Karup-King method, on the other hand, performs well at older ages but is not suitable for younger ones. Interested readers can find a full discussion of the two stated methods in the book Shryock, Siegel, and Associates (1993).The Q2q package combines the two methods to allow for the interpolation of mortality rates across all age groups. It begins by implementing each method independently, and then the resulting curves are linked using a 5-age averaged error between the two partial curves.

Function that implements the Quantum Genetic Algorithm, first proposed by Han and Kim in 2000. This is an R implementation of the python application developed by Lahoz-Beltra (<https://github.com/ResearchCodesHub/QuantumGeneticAlgorithms>). Each optimization problem is represented as a maximization one, where each solution is a sequence of (qu)bits. Following the quantum paradigm, these qubits are in a superposition state: when measuring them, they collapse in a 0 or 1 state. After measurement, the fitness of the solution is calculated as in usual genetic algorithms. The evolution at each iteration is oriented by the application of two quantum gates to the amplitudes of the qubits: (1) a rotation gate (always); (2) a Pauli-X gate (optionally). The rotation is based on the theta angle values: higher values allow a quicker evolution, and lower values avoid local maxima. The Pauli-X gate is equivalent to the classical mutation operator and determines the swap between alfa and beta amplitudes of a given qubit. The package has been developed in such a way as to permit a complete separation between the engine, and the particular problem subject to combinatorial optimization.

This package provides functions for estimating the potential dispersal of tree species using regeneration densities and dispersal distances to nearest seed trees. A quantile regression is implemented to determine the dispersal potential. Spatial prediction can be used to identify natural regeneration potential for forest restoration as described in Axer et al (2021) <doi:10.1016/j.foreco.2020.118802>.

The Ensemble Quadratic and Affine Invariant Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms provide an efficient way to perform Bayesian inference in difficult parameter space geometries. The Ensemble Quadratic Monte Carlo algorithm was developed by Militzer (2023) <doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ace1f1>. The Ensemble Affine Invariant algorithm was developed by Goodman and Weare (2010) <doi:10.2140/camcos.2010.5.65> and it was implemented in Python by Foreman-Mackey et al (2013) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1202.3665>. The Quadratic Monte Carlo method was shown to perform better than the Affine Invariant method in the paper by Militzer (2023) <doi:10.3847/1538-4357/ace1f1> and the Quadratic Monte Carlo method is the default method used. The Chen-Shao Highest Posterior Density Estimation algorithm is used for obtaining credible intervals and the potential scale reduction factor diagnostic is used for checking the convergence of the chains.

Create surface forms from matrix or raster data for flexible plotting and conversion to other mesh types. The functions quadmesh or triangmesh produce a continuous surface as a mesh3d object as used by the rgl package. This is used for plotting raster data in 3D (optionally with texture), and allows the application of a map projection without data loss and many processing applications that are restricted by inflexible regular grid rasters. There are discrete forms of these continuous surfaces available with dquadmesh and dtriangmesh functions.

This package provides tools for (automated and manual) quality control of the results of Epigenome-Wide Association Studies.

Implementation of quantile frequency analysis (QFA) for time series based on trigonometric quantile regression and of spline quantile regression (SQR) for estimating the coefficients in linear quantile regression models as smooth functions of the quantile level. References: [1] Li, T.-H. (2012). Quantile periodograms, J. of the American Statistical Association, 107, 765â 776. <doi:10.1080/01621459.2012.682815> [2] Li, T.-H. (2014). Time Series with Mixed Spectra, CRC Press. <doi:10.1201/b15154> [3] Li, T.-H. (2025). Quantile Fourier transform, quantile series, and nonparametric estimation of quantile spectra, Communications in Statistics: Simulation and Computation, 1â 22. <doi:10.1080/03610918.2025.2509820> [4] Li, T.-H. (2025). Quantile-crossing spectrum and spline autoregression estimation, Statistical Inference for Stochastic Processes, 28, 20. <doi:10.1007/s11203-025-09336-7> [5] Li, T.-H. (2025). Spline autoregression method for estimation of quantile spectrum, J. of Computational and Graphical Statistics, 1-15. <doi:10.1080/10618600.2025.2549452> [6] Li, T.-H., and Megiddo, N. (2026). Spline quantile regression, J. of Statistical Theory and Practice, 20, 30. <doi:10.1007/s42519-026-00545-8> [7] Li, T.-H. (2026). Spline quantile regression with cubic and linear smoothing splines, <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2603.22408>.

Resources, tutorials, and code snippets dedicated to exploring the intersection of quantum computing and artificial intelligence (AI) in the context of analyzing Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) lymphocytes and optimizing antiretroviral therapy (ART) for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). With the emergence of quantum artificial intelligence and the development of small-scale quantum computers, there's an unprecedented opportunity to revolutionize the understanding of HIV dynamics and treatment strategies. This project leverages a quantum computer simulator, to explore these applications in quantum computing techniques, addressing the challenges in studying CD4 lymphocytes and enhancing ART efficacy.

Companion package to quallmer providing an interactive shiny application for manual coding, reviewing large language model (LLM) generated annotations, and computing inter-rater reliability metrics. Supports three modes: blind manual coding, LLM output validation, and agreement calculation. Computes standard reliability metrics including Krippendorff's alpha (Krippendorff 2019 <doi:10.4135/9781071878781>), Cohen's kappa, Fleiss kappa (Fleiss 1971 <doi:10.1037/h0031619>), intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), and percent agreement for nominal, ordinal, interval, and ratio data. Also computes gold-standard validation metrics including accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 scores following Sokolova and Lapalme (2009 <doi:10.1016/j.ipm.2009.03.002>).

This package provides a collection of (wrapper) functions the creator found useful for quickly placing data summaries and formatted regression results into .Rnw or .Rmd files. Functions for generating commonly used graphics, such as receiver operating curves or Bland-Altman plots, are also provided by qwraps2'. qwraps2 is an updated version of a package qwraps'. The original version qwraps was never submitted to CRAN but can be found at <https://github.com/dewittpe/qwraps/>. The implementation and limited scope of the functions within qwraps2 <https://github.com/dewittpe/qwraps2/> is fundamentally different from qwraps'.

An extensive set of functions to perform Qualitative Comparative Analysis: crisp sets ('csQCA'), temporal ('tQCA'), multi-value ('mvQCA') and fuzzy sets ('fsQCA'). QCA is a methodology that bridges the qualitative and quantitative divide in social science research. It uses a Boolean minimization algorithm, resulting in a minimal causal configuration associated with a given phenomenon.

This package provides functions for simulation, estimation, and model selection of finite mixtures of Tukey g-and-h distributions.

The QRI_func() function performs quantile regression analysis using age and sex as predictors to calculate the Quantile Regression Index (QRI) score for each individualâ s regional brain imaging metrics and then averages across the regional scores to generate an average tissue specific score for each subject. The QRI_plot() is used to plot QRI and generate the normative curves for individual measurements.

This package provides a shiny application for teaching introductory quantitative genetics and plant breeding through interactive simulations. The application relies on established plant breeding and quantitative genetic theory found in Falconer and Mackay (1996, ISBN:0582243025) and Bernardo (2010, ISBN:978-0972072427).