It uses the first-order sensitivity index to measure whether the weights assigned by the creator of the composite indicator match the actual importance of the variables. Moreover, the variance inflation factor is used to reduce the set of correlated variables. In the case of a discrepancy between the importance and the assigned weight, the script determines weights that allow adjustment of the weights to the intended impact of variables. If the optimised weights are unable to reflect the desired importance, the highly correlated variables are reduced, taking into account variance inflation factor. The final outcome of the script is the calculated value of the composite indicator based on optimal weights and a reduced set of variables, and the linear ordering of the analysed objects.

Call the DeOldify <https://github.com/jantic/DeOldify> image colorization API on DeepAI'<https://deepai.org/machine-learning-model/colorizer> to colorize black and white images.

This package provides a device closing function which is able to crop graphics (e.g., PDF, PNG files) on Unix-like operating systems with the required underlying command-line tools installed.

This package provides functions for fitting GEV and POT (via point process fitting) models for extremes in climate data, providing return values, return probabilities, and return periods for stationary and nonstationary models. Also provides differences in return values and differences in log return probabilities for contrasts of covariate values. Functions for estimating risk ratios for event attribution analyses, including uncertainty. Under the hood, many of the functions use functions from extRemes', including for fitting the statistical models. Details are given in Paciorek, Stone, and Wehner (2018) <doi:10.1016/j.wace.2018.01.002>.

Given a non-linear model, calculate the local explanation. We purpose view the data space, explanation space, and model residuals as ensemble graphic interactive on a shiny application. After an observation of interest is identified, the normalized variable importance of the local explanation is used as a 1D projection basis. The support of the local explanation is then explored by changing the basis with the use of the radial tour <doi:10.32614/RJ-2020-027>; <doi:10.1080/10618600.1997.10474754>.

The cito package provides a user-friendly interface for training and interpreting deep neural networks (DNN). cito simplifies the fitting of DNNs by supporting the familiar formula syntax, hyperparameter tuning under cross-validation, and helps to detect and handle convergence problems. DNNs can be trained on CPU, GPU and MacOS GPUs. In addition, cito has many downstream functionalities such as various explainable AI (xAI) metrics (e.g. variable importance, partial dependence plots, accumulated local effect plots, and effect estimates) to interpret trained DNNs. cito optionally provides confidence intervals (and p-values) for all xAI metrics and predictions. At the same time, cito is computationally efficient because it is based on the deep learning framework torch'. The torch package is native to R, so no Python installation or other API is required for this package.

Clustering categorical sequences by means of finite mixtures with Markov model components is the main utility of ClickClust. The package also allows detecting blocks of equivalent states by forward and backward state selection procedures.

Cronbach's alpha and McDonald's omega are widely used reliability or internal consistency measures in social, behavioral and education sciences. Alpha is reported in nearly every study that involves measuring a construct through multiple test items. The package coefficientalpha calculates coefficient alpha and coefficient omega with missing data and non-normal data. Robust standard errors and confidence intervals are also provided. A test is also available to test the tau-equivalent and homogeneous assumptions. Since Version 0.5, the bootstrap confidence intervals were added.

This package provides a simple interface for multivariate correlation analysis that unifies various classical statistical procedures including t-tests, tests in univariate and multivariate linear models, parametric and nonparametric tests for correlation, Kruskal-Wallis tests, common approximate versions of Wilcoxon rank-sum and signed rank tests, chi-squared tests of independence, score tests of particular hypotheses in generalized linear models, canonical correlation analysis and linear discriminant analysis.

This package provides a generic, easy-to-use and intuitive pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) simulation platform based on R packages rxode2 and mrgsolve'. CAMPSIS provides an abstraction layer over the underlying processes of writing a PK/PD model, assembling a custom dataset and running a simulation. CAMPSIS has a strong dependency to the R package campsismod', which allows to read/write a model from/to files and adapt it further on the fly in the R environment. Package campsis allows the user to assemble a dataset in an intuitive manner. Once the userâ s dataset is ready, the package is in charge of preparing the simulation, calling rxode2 or mrgsolve (at the user's choice) and returning the results, for the given model, dataset and desired simulation settings.

Conditional mixture model fitted via EM (Expectation Maximization) algorithm for model-based clustering, including parsimonious procedure, optimal conditional order exploration, and visualization.

This package provides tools for creating and visualizing statistical process control charts. Control charts are used for monitoring measurement processes, such as those occurring in manufacturing. The objective is to monitor the history of such processes and flag outlying measurements: out-of-control signals. Montgomery, D. (2009, ISBN:978-0-470-16992-6) contains an extensive discussion of the methodology.

Define the output format of rmarkdown files with shared output yaml frontmatter content. Rather than modifying a shared yaml file, use integers to easily switch output formats for rmarkdown files.

This package provides functions to append confidence intervals, prediction intervals, and other quantities of interest to data frames. All appended quantities are for the response variable, after conditioning on the model and covariates. This package has a data frame first syntax that allows for easy piping. Currently supported models include (log-) linear, (log-) linear mixed, generalized linear models, generalized linear mixed models, and accelerated failure time models.

Fast and memory-efficient (or cheap') tools to facilitate efficient programming, saving time and memory. It aims to provide cheaper alternatives to common base R functions, as well as some additional functions.

This package creates compact letter displays (CLDs) for pairwise comparisons from statistical post-hoc tests. Groups sharing the same letter are not significantly different from each other. Supports multiple input formats including results from stats pairwise tests, DescTools', PMCMRplus', rstatix', symmetric matrices of p-values, and data frames. Provides a consistent interface for visualizing statistical groupings across different testing frameworks.

This package performs least squares constrained optimization on a linear objective function. It contains a number of algorithms to choose from and offers a formula syntax similar to lm().

Directory reads and summaries are provided for one or more of the subdirectories of the <https://cran.r-project.org/incoming/> directory, and a compact summary object is returned. The package name is a contraption of CRAN Incoming Watcher'.

This package provides access to consolidated information from the Brazilian Federal Government Payment Card. Includes functions to retrieve, clean, and organize data directly from the Transparency Portal <https://portaldatransparencia.gov.br/download-de-dados/cpgf/> and a curated dataset hosted on the Open Science Framework <https://osf.io/z2mxc/>. Useful for public spending analysis, transparency research, and reproducible workflows in auditing or investigative journalism.

This package provides functions for performing quick observations or evaluations of data, including a variety of ways to list objects by size, class, etc. The functions seqle and reverse.seqle mimic the base rle but can search for linear sequences. The function splatnd allows the user to generate zero-argument commands without the need for makeActiveBinding . Functions provided to convert from any base to any other base, and to find the n-th greatest max or n-th least min. In addition, functions which mimic Unix shell commands, including head', tail ,'pushd ,and popd'. Various other goodies included as well.

Functionality for segmenting individual trees from a forest stand scanned with a close-range (e.g., terrestrial or mobile) laser scanner. The complete workflow from a raw point cloud to a complete tabular forest inventory is provided. The package contains several algorithms for detecting tree bases and a graph-based algorithm to attach all remaining points to these tree bases. It builds heavily on the lidR package. A description of the segmentation algorithm can be found in Larysch et al. (2025) <doi:10.1007/s10342-025-01796-z>.

Developing general equilibrium models, computing general equilibrium and simulating economic dynamics with structural dynamic models in LI (2019, ISBN: 9787521804225) "General Equilibrium and Structural Dynamics: Perspectives of New Structural Economics. Beijing: Economic Science Press". When developing complex general equilibrium models, GE package should be used in addition to this package.

Connectome Predictive Modelling (CPM) (Shen et al. (2017) <doi:10.1038/nprot.2016.178>) is a method to predict individual differences in behaviour from brain functional connectivity. cpmr provides a simple yet efficient implementation of this method.

This package provides a pair of functions for renaming and encoding data frames using external crosswalk files. It is especially useful when constructing master data sets from multiple smaller data sets that do not name or encode variables consistently across files. Based on similar commands in Stata'.