We consider a set of sample counts obtained by sampling arbitrary fractions of a finite volume containing an homogeneously dispersed population of identical objects. This package implements a Bayesian derivation of the posterior probability distribution of the population size using a binomial likelihood and non-conjugate, discrete uniform priors under sampling with or without replacement. This can be used for a variety of statistical problems involving absolute quantification under uncertainty. See Comoglio et al. (2013) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0074388>.

This package provides a facility to generate efficient designs for order-of-additions experiments under pair-wise-order model, see Dennis K. J. Lin and Jiayu Peng (2019)."Order-of-addition experiments: A review and some new thoughts". Quality Engineering, 31:1, 49-59, <doi:10.1080/08982112.2018.1548021>. It also provides a facility to generate component orthogonal arrays under component position model, see Jian-Feng Yang, Fasheng Sun & Hongquan Xu (2020): "A Component Position Model, Analysis and Design for Order-of-Addition Experiments". Technometrics, <doi:10.1080/00401706.2020.1764394>.

This package provides a function for plotting maps of agricultural field experiments that are laid out in grids. See Ryder (1981) <doi:10.1017/S0014479700011601>.

Diagnostic and prognostic models are typically evaluated with measures of accuracy that do not address clinical consequences. Decision-analytic techniques allow assessment of clinical outcomes, but often require collection of additional information may be cumbersome to apply to models that yield a continuous result. Decision curve analysis is a method for evaluating and comparing prediction models that incorporates clinical consequences, requires only the data set on which the models are tested, and can be applied to models that have either continuous or dichotomous results. See the following references for details on the methods: Vickers (2006) <doi:10.1177/0272989X06295361>, Vickers (2008) <doi:10.1186/1472-6947-8-53>, and Pfeiffer (2020) <doi:10.1002/bimj.201800240>.

Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are a formal foundation for making probabilistic models of linear sequence. They provide a conceptual toolkit for building complex models just by drawing an intuitive picture. They are at the heart of a diverse range of programs, including genefinding, profile searches, multiple sequence alignment and regulatory site identification. HMMs are the Legos of computational sequence analysis. In graph theory, a tree is an undirected graph in which any two vertices are connected by exactly one path, or equivalently a connected acyclic undirected graph. Tree represents the nodes connected by edges. It is a non-linear data structure. A poly-tree is simply a directed acyclic graph whose underlying undirected graph is a tree. The model proposed in this package is the same as an HMM but where the states are linked via a polytree structure rather than a simple path.

Find, visualize and explore patterns of differential taxa in vegetation data (namely in a phytosociological table), using the Differential Value (DiffVal). Patterns are searched through mathematical optimization algorithms. Ultimately, Total Differential Value (TDV) optimization aims at obtaining classifications of vegetation data based on differential taxa, as in the traditional geobotanical approach (Monteiro-Henriques 2025, <doi:10.3897/VCS.140466>). The Gurobi optimizer, as well as the R package gurobi', can be installed from <https://www.gurobi.com/products/gurobi-optimizer/>. The useful vignette Gurobi Installation Guide, from package prioritizr', can be found here: <https://prioritizr.net/articles/gurobi_installation_guide.html>.

This package provides methods for estimating multi-stage optimal dynamic treatment regimes for survival outcomes with dependent censoring. Cho, H., Holloway, S. T., and Kosorok, M. R. (2022) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asac047>.

Researchers carried out a series of experiments passing a number of essays to different GPT detection models. Juxtaposing detector predictions for papers written by native and non-native English writers, the authors argue that GPT detectors disproportionately classify real writing from non-native English writers as AI-generated.

This package performs emulation of dynamic simulators using Gaussian process via one-step ahead approach. The package implements a flexible framework for approximating time-dependent outputs from computationally expensive dynamic systems. It is specifically designed for nonlinear dynamic systems where full simulations may be costly. The underlying Gaussian process model accounts for temporal dependency through the one-step-ahead formulation, allowing for accurate emulation of complex dynamics. Hyperparameters are estimated via maximum likelihood. For methodological details, see Heo (2025, <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2503.20250>) for exact method, and Mohammadi, Challenor, and Goodfellow (2019, <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2019.05.006>) for Monte Carlo method.

DECORATE (Diverse Ensemble Creation by Oppositional Relabeling of Artificial Training Examples) builds an ensemble of J48 trees by recursively adding artificial samples of the training data ("Melville, P., & Mooney, R. J. (2005) <DOI:10.1016/j.inffus.2004.04.001>").

Transform newswire and earnings call transcripts as PDF obtained from Nexis Uni to R data frames. Various newswires and FairDisclosure earnings call formats are supported. Further, users can apply several pre-defined dictionaries on the data based on Graffin et al. (2016)<doi:10.5465/amj.2013.0288> and Gamache et al. (2015)<doi:10.5465/amj.2013.0377>.

This package performs the drifting Markov models (DMM) which are non-homogeneous Markov models designed for modeling the heterogeneities of sequences in a more flexible way than homogeneous Markov chains or even hidden Markov models. In this context, we developed an R package dedicated to the estimation, simulation and the exact computation of associated reliability of drifting Markov models. The implemented methods are described in Vergne, N. (2008), <doi:10.2202/1544-6115.1326> and Barbu, V.S., Vergne, N. (2019) <doi:10.1007/s11009-018-9682-8> .

Time series analysis of network connectivity. Detects and visualizes change points between networks. Methods included in the package are discussed in depth in Baek, C., Gates, K. M., Leinwand, B., Pipiras, V. (2021) "Two sample tests for high-dimensional auto-covariances" <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2020.107067> and Baek, C., Gampe, M., Leinwand B., Lindquist K., Hopfinger J. and Gates K. (2023) â Detecting functional connectivity changes in fMRI dataâ <doi:10.1007/s11336-023-09908-7>.

The purpose of this package is to provide a comprehensive R interface to the Decision Support System for Agrotechnology Transfer Cropping Systems Model (DSSAT-CSM; see <https://dssat.net> for more information). The package provides cross-platform functions to read and write input files, run DSSAT-CSM, and read output files.

The Data Driven I-V Feature Extraction is used to extract Current-Voltage (I-V) features from I-V curves. I-V curves indicate the relationship between current and voltage for a solar cell or Photovoltaic (PV) modules. The I-V features such as maximum power point (Pmp), shunt resistance (Rsh), series resistance (Rs),short circuit current (Isc), open circuit voltage (Voc), fill factor (FF), current at maximum power (Imp) and voltage at maximum power(Vmp) contain important information of the performance for PV modules. The traditional method uses the single diode model to model I-V curves and extract I-V features. This package does not use the diode model, but uses data-driven a method which select different linear parts of the I-V curves to extract I-V features. This method also uses a sampling method to calculate uncertainties when extracting I-V features. Also, because of the partially shaded array, "steps" occurs in I-V curves. The "Segmented Regression" method is used to identify steps in I-V curves. This material is based upon work supported by the U.S. Department of Energyâ s Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) under Solar Energy Technologies Office (SETO) Agreement Number DE-EE0007140. Further information can be found in the following paper. [1] Ma, X. et al, 2019. <doi:10.1109/JPHOTOV.2019.2928477>.

Fit latent variable linear models, estimating score distributions for groups of people, following Cohen and Jiang (1999) <doi:10.2307/2669917>. In this model, a latent distribution is conditional on students item response, item characteristics, and conditioning variables the user includes. This latent trait is then integrated out. This software is intended to fit the same models as the existing software AM <https://am.air.org/>. As of version 2, also allows the user to draw plausible values.

Implementing algorithms and fitting models when sites (possibly remote) share computation summaries rather than actual data over HTTP with a master R process (using opencpu', for example). A stratified Cox model and a singular value decomposition are provided. The former makes direct use of code from the R survival package. (That is, the underlying Cox model code is derived from that in the R survival package.) Sites may provide data via several means: CSV files, Redcap API, etc. An extensible design allows for new methods to be added in the future and includes facilities for local prototyping and testing. Web applications are provided (via shiny') for the implemented methods to help in designing and deploying the computations.

Interactive R tutorials and datasets for the textbook Field (2026), "Discovering Statistics Using R and RStudio", <https://www.discovr.rocks/>. Interactive tutorials cover general workflow in R and RStudio', summarizing data, visualizing data, fitting models and bias, correlation, the general linear model (GLM), moderation, mediation, missing values, comparing means using the GLM (analysis of variance), comparing adjusted means (analysis of covariance), factorial designs, repeated measures designs, exploratory factor analysis (EFA). There are no functions, only datasets and interactive tutorials.

This package provides a data augmentation based sampler for conducting privacy-aware Bayesian inference. The dapper_sample() function takes an existing sampler as input and automatically constructs a privacy-aware sampler. The process of constructing a sampler is simplified through the specification of four independent modules, allowing for easy comparison between different privacy mechanisms by only swapping out the relevant modules. Probability mass functions for the discrete Gaussian and discrete Laplacian are provided to facilitate analyses dealing with privatized count data. The output of dapper_sample() can be analyzed using many of the same tools from the rstan ecosystem. For methodological details on the sampler see Ju et al. (2022) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2206.00710>, and for details on the discrete Gaussian and discrete Laplacian distributions see Canonne et al. (2020) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2004.00010>.

Computes the double bootstrap as discussed in McKnight, McKean, and Huitema (2000) <doi:10.1037/1082-989X.5.1.87>. The double bootstrap method provides a better fit for a linear model with autoregressive errors than ARIMA when the sample size is small.

Loads behavioural data from the widely used Drosophila Activity Monitor System (DAMS, TriKinetics <https://trikinetics.com/>) into the rethomics framework.

This package creates interactive genome browser. It joins the data analysis power of R and the visualization libraries of JavaScript in one package. Barrios, D. & Prieto, C. (2017) <doi:10.1089/cmb.2016.0213>.

This package provides the ability to display something analogous to Python's docstrings within R. By allowing the user to document their functions as comments at the beginning of their function without requiring putting the function into a package we allow more users to easily provide documentation for their functions. The documentation can be viewed just like any other help files for functions provided by packages as well.

Individual gene expression patterns are encoded into a series of eigenvector patterns ('WGCNA package). Using the framework of linear model-based differential expression comparisons ('limma package), time-course expression patterns for genes in different conditions are compared and analyzed for significant pattern changes. For reference, see: Greenham K, Sartor RC, Zorich S, Lou P, Mockler TC and McClung CR. eLife. 2020 Sep 30;9(4). <doi:10.7554/eLife.58993>.