This package implements the method of successive dichotomizations by Bradley and Massof (2018) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0206106>, which estimates item measures, person measures and ordered rating category thresholds given ordinal rating scale data.

There are two functions-meta2d and meta3d for detecting rhythmic signals from time-series datasets. For analyzing time-series datasets without individual information, meta2d is suggested, which could incorporates multiple methods from ARSER, JTK_CYCLE and Lomb-Scargle in the detection of interested rhythms. For analyzing time-series datasets with individual information, meta3d is suggested, which takes use of any one of these three methods to analyze time-series data individual by individual and gives out integrated values based on analysis result of each individual.

This package contains a dataset of morphological and structural features of Medicinal LEAves (MedLEA)'. The features of each species is recorded by manually viewing the medicinal plant repository available at (<http://www.instituteofayurveda.org/plants/>). You can also download repository of leaf images of 1099 medicinal plants in Sri Lanka.

This package provides a user-friendly way for the analysis of multinomial processing tree (MPT) models (e.g., Riefer, D. M., and Batchelder, W. H. [1988]. Multinomial modeling and the measurement of cognitive processes. Psychological Review, 95, 318-339) for single and multiple datasets. The main functions perform model fitting and model selection. Model selection can be done using AIC, BIC, or the Fisher Information Approximation (FIA) a measure based on the Minimum Description Length (MDL) framework. The model and restrictions can be specified in external files or within an R script in an intuitive syntax or using the context-free language for MPTs. The classical .EQN file format for model files is also supported. Besides MPTs, this package can fit a wide variety of other cognitive models such as SDT models (see fit.model). It also supports multicore fitting and FIA calculation (using the snowfall package), can generate or bootstrap data for simulations, and plot predicted versus observed data.

Some basic math calculators for finding angles for triangles and for finding the greatest common divisor of two numbers and so on.

Meta-analyses can be compromised by studies internal biases (e.g., confounding in nonrandomized studies) as well as by publication bias. This package conducts sensitivity analyses for the joint effects of these biases (per Mathur (2022) <doi:10.31219/osf.io/u7vcb>). These sensitivity analyses address two questions: (1) For a given severity of internal bias across studies and of publication bias, how much could the results change?; and (2) For a given severity of publication bias, how severe would internal bias have to be, hypothetically, to attenuate the results to the null or by a given amount?

Efficient simulation-based power and sample size calculations are supported for a broad class of late-stage clinical trials. The following modules are included in the package: Adaptive designs with data-driven sample size or event count re-estimation, Adaptive designs with data-driven treatment selection, Adaptive designs with data-driven population selection, Optimal selection of a futility stopping rule, Event prediction in event-driven trials, Adaptive trials with response-adaptive randomization (experimental module), Traditional trials with multiple objectives (experimental module). Traditional trials with cluster-randomized designs (experimental module).

Multivariate distribution derived from a Bernoulli mixed model under a marginal approach, incorporating a non-normal random intercept whose distribution is assumed to follow a generalized log-gamma (GLG) specification under a particular parameter setting. Estimation is performed by maximizing the log-likelihood using numerical optimization techniques (Lizandra C. Fabio, Vanessa Barros, Cristian Lobos, Jalmar M. F. Carrasco, Marginal multivariate approach: A novel strategy for handling correlated binary outcomes, 2025, under submission).

Extract cross sections from long bone meshes at specified intervals along the diaphysis. Calculate two and three-dimensional morphometric maps, cross-sectional geometric parameters, and semilandmarks on the periosteal and endosteal contours of each cross section.

This package implements a generalization of the Cochran-Armitage trend test to multinomial data. In addition to an overall test, multiple testing adjusted p-values for trend in individual outcomes and power calculation is available.

Fit growth curves to various known microbial growth models automatically to estimate growth parameters. Growth curves can be plotted with their uncertainty band. Growth models are: modified Gompertz model (Zwietering et al. (1990) <doi:10.1128/aem.56.6.1875-1881.1990>), Baranyi model (Baranyi and Roberts (1994) <doi:10.1016/0168-1605%2894%2990157-0>), Rosso model (Rosso et al. (1993) <doi:10.1006/jtbi.1993.1099>) and linear model (Dantigny (2005) <doi:10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2004.10.013>).

This package provides a function to perform bias diagnostics on linear mixed models fitted with lmer() from the lme4 package. Implements permutation tests for assessing the bias of fixed effects, as described in Karl and Zimmerman (2021) <doi:10.1016/j.jspi.2020.06.004>. Karl and Zimmerman (2020) <doi:10.17632/tmynggddfm.1> provide R code for implementing the test using mvglmmRank output. Development of this package was assisted by GPT o1-preview for code structure and documentation.

Allows the user to create graphs with multiple layers. The user can also modify the layers, the nodes, and the edges. The graph can also be visualized. Zaynab Hammoud and Frank Kramer (2018) <doi:10.3390/genes9110519>. More about multilayered graphs and their usage can be found in our review paper: Zaynab Hammoud and Frank Kramer (2020) <doi:10.1186/s41044-020-00046-0>.

This package provides methods and tools for deriving spatial summary functions from single-cell imaging data and performing functional data analyses. Functions can be applied to other single-cell technologies such as spatial transcriptomics. Functional regression and functional principal component analysis methods are in the refund package <https://cran.r-project.org/package=refund> while calculation of the spatial summary functions are from the spatstat package <https://spatstat.org/>.

Generates efficient balanced non-aliased multi-level k-circulant supersaturated designs by interchanging the elements of the generator vector. Attempts to generate a supersaturated design that has chisquare efficiency more than user specified efficiency level (mef). Displays the progress of generation of an efficient multi-level k-circulant design through a progress bar. The progress of 100% means that one full round of interchange is completed. More than one full round (typically 4-5 rounds) of interchange may be required for larger designs.

Unsupervised learning has been widely used in many real-world applications. One of the simplest and most important unsupervised learning models is the Gaussian mixture model (GMM). In this work, we study the multi-task learning problem on GMMs, which aims to leverage potentially similar GMM parameter structures among tasks to obtain improved learning performance compared to single-task learning. We propose a multi-task GMM learning procedure based on the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm that not only can effectively utilize unknown similarity between related tasks but is also robust against a fraction of outlier tasks from arbitrary sources. The proposed procedure is shown to achieve minimax optimal rate of convergence for both parameter estimation error and the excess mis-clustering error, in a wide range of regimes. Moreover, we generalize our approach to tackle the problem of transfer learning for GMMs, where similar theoretical results are derived. Finally, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our methods through simulations and a real data analysis. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first work studying multi-task and transfer learning on GMMs with theoretical guarantees. This package implements the algorithms proposed in Tian, Y., Weng, H., & Feng, Y. (2022) <arXiv:2209.15224>.

Requires rooted phylogeny as input and creates a table of genera, their monophyly-status, which taxa cause problems in monophyly etc. Different information can be extracted from the output and a plot function allows visualization of the results in a number of ways. "MonoPhy: a simple R package to find and visualize monophyly issues." Schwery, O. & O'Meara, B.C. (2016) <doi:10.7717/peerj-cs.56>.

This package implements two versions of the algorithm namely: stochastic and batch. The package determines also the best number of clusters and offers to the user the best clustering scheme from different results.

Algorithms to build set partitions and commutator matrices and their use in the construction of multivariate d-Hermite polynomials; estimation and derivation of theoretical vector moments and vector cumulants of multivariate distributions; conversion formulae for multivariate moments and cumulants. Applications to estimation and derivation of multivariate measures of skewness and kurtosis; estimation and derivation of asymptotic covariances for d-variate Hermite polynomials, multivariate moments and cumulants and measures of skewness and kurtosis. The formulae implemented are discussed in Terdik (2021, ISBN:9783030813925), "Multivariate Statistical Methods".

This package provides flexible dictionary-based cleaning that allows users to specify implicit and explicit missing data, regular expressions for both data and columns, and global matches, while respecting ordering of factors. This package is part of the RECON (<https://www.repidemicsconsortium.org/>) toolkit for outbreak analysis.

Covariate measurement error correction is implemented by means of regression calibration by Carroll RJ, Ruppert D, Stefanski LA & Crainiceanu CM (2006, ISBN:1584886331), efficient regression calibration by Spiegelman D, Carroll RJ & Kipnis V (2001) <doi:10.1002/1097-0258(20010115)20:1%3C139::AID-SIM644%3E3.0.CO;2-K> and maximum likelihood estimation by Bartlett JW, Stavola DBL & Frost C (2009) <doi:10.1002/sim.3713>. Outcome measurement error correction is implemented by means of the method of moments by Buonaccorsi JP (2010, ISBN:1420066560) and efficient method of moments by Keogh RH, Carroll RJ, Tooze JA, Kirkpatrick SI & Freedman LS (2014) <doi:10.1002/sim.7011>. Standard error estimation of the corrected estimators is implemented by means of the Delta method by Rosner B, Spiegelman D & Willett WC (1990) <doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a115715> and Rosner B, Spiegelman D & Willett WC (1992) <doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116453>, the Fieller method described by Buonaccorsi JP (2010, ISBN:1420066560), and the Bootstrap by Carroll RJ, Ruppert D, Stefanski LA & Crainiceanu CM (2006, ISBN:1584886331).

Meteorological Tools following the FAO56 irrigation paper of Allen et al. (1998) [1]. Functions for calculating: reference evapotranspiration (ETref), extraterrestrial radiation (Ra), net radiation (Rn), saturation vapor pressure (satVP), global radiation (Rs), soil heat flux (G), daylight hours, and more. [1] Allen, R. G., Pereira, L. S., Raes, D., & Smith, M. (1998). Crop evapotranspiration-Guidelines for computing crop water requirements-FAO Irrigation and drainage paper 56. FAO, Rome, 300(9).

Functionality for generating and plotting random mazes. The mazes are based on matrices, so can only consist of vertical and horizontal lines along a regular grid. But there is no need to use every possible space, so they can take on many different shapes.

This package provides a generalization of principal component analysis for integrative analysis. The method finds principal components that describe single matrices or that are common to several matrices. The solutions are sparse. Rank of solutions is automatically selected using cross validation. The method is described in Kallus et al. (2019) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1911.04927>.