Zstandard (zstd) is a lossless compression algorithm that combines very fast operation with a compression ratio comparable to that of zlib. In most scenarios, both compression and decompression can be performed in ‘real time’. The compressor can be configured to provide the most suitable trade-off between compression ratio and speed, without affecting decompression speed.

lrzip is a compression utility that uses long-range redundancy reduction to improve the subsequent compression ratio of larger files. It can then further compress the result with the ZPAQ or LZMA algorithms for maximum compression, or LZO for maximum speed. This choice between size or speed allows for either better compression than even LZMA can provide, or a higher speed than gzip while compressing as well as bzip2.

This package provides the reference implementation of Brotli, a generic-purpose lossless compression algorithm that compresses data using a combination of a modern variant of the LZ77 algorithm, Huffman coding and 2nd order context modeling, with a compression ratio comparable to the best currently available general-purpose compression methods. It is similar in speed with deflate but offers more dense compression.

The specification of the Brotli Compressed Data Format is defined in RFC 7932.

Lzop is a file compressor which is very similar to gzip. Lzop uses the LZO data compression library for compression services, and its main advantages over gzip are much higher compression and decompression speed (at the cost of some compression ratio).

The zchunk compressed file format allows splitting a file into independent chunks. This makes it possible to retrieve only changed chunks when downloading a new version of the file, and also makes zchunk files efficient over rsync. Along with the library, this package provides the following utilities:

unzck

To decompress a zchunk file.

zck

To compress a new zchunk file, or re-compress an existing one.

zck_delta_size

To calculate the difference between two zchunk files.

zck_gen_zdict

To create a dictionary for a zchunk file.

zck_read_header

To read a zchunk header.

zckdl

To download a zchunk file.

(N)compress provides the original compress and uncompress programs that used to be the de facto UNIX standard for compressing and uncompressing files. These programs implement a fast, simple Lempel-Ziv (LZW) file compression algorithm.

ECM is a utility that converts ECM files, i.e., CD data files with their error correction data losslessly rearranged for better compression, to their original, binary CD format.

Libdeflate is a library for fast, whole-buffer DEFLATE-based compression and decompression. The supported formats are:

1. DEFLATE (raw)

2. zlib (a.k.a. DEFLATE with a zlib wrapper)

3. gzip (a.k.a. DEFLATE with a gzip wrapper)

innoextract allows extracting Inno Setup installers under non-Windows systems without running the actual installer using wine.

minizip-ng is a zip manipulation library written in C, forked from the zip manipulation library found in the zlib distribution.

unrar-free is a free software version of the non-free unrar utility. This program is a simple command-line front-end to libarchive, and can list and extract not only RAR archives but also other formats supported by libarchive. It does not rival the non-free unrar in terms of features, but special care has been taken to ensure it meets most user's needs.

Snappy is a compression/decompression library. It does not aim for maximum compression, or compatibility with any other compression library; instead, it aims for very high speeds and reasonable compression. For instance, compared to the fastest mode of zlib, Snappy is an order of magnitude faster for most inputs, but the resulting compressed files are anywhere from 20% to 100% bigger.

FastJar is an attempt to create a much faster replacement for Sun's jar utility. Instead of being written in Java, FastJar is written in C.

SfArk extractor converts SoundFonts in the compressed legacy sfArk file format to the uncompressed sf2 format.

Extracts files out of Microsoft Cabinet (.cab) archives

lbzip2 is a multi-threaded compression utility with support for the bzip2 compressed file format. lbzip2 can process standard bz2 files in parallel. It uses POSIX threading model (pthreads), which allows it to take full advantage of symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) systems. It has been proven to scale linearly, even to over one hundred processor cores. lbzip2 is fully compatible with bzip2 – both at file format and command line level.

xdelta encodes only the differences between two binary files using the VCDIFF algorithm and patch file format described in RFC 3284. It can also be used to apply such patches. xdelta is similar to diff and patch, but is not limited to plain text and does not generate human-readable output.

UnZip is an extraction utility for archives compressed in .zip format, also called "zipfiles".

UnZip lists, tests, or extracts files from a .zip archive. The default behaviour (with no options) is to extract into the current directory, and subdirectories below it, all files from the specified zipfile. UnZip recreates the stored directory structure by default.

Parallel Zstandard (PZstandard or pzstd) is a multi-threaded implementation of the Zstandard compression algorithm. It is fully compatible with the original Zstandard file format and command-line interface, and can be used as a drop-in replacement.

Compression is distributed over multiple processor cores to improve performance, as is the decompression of data compressed in this manner. Data compressed by other implementations will only be decompressed by two threads: one performing the actual decompression, the other input and output.

Squashfs is a highly compressed read-only file system for Linux. It compresses files, inodes, and directories with one of several compressors. All blocks are packed to minimize the data overhead, and block sizes of between 4K and 1M are supported. It is intended to be used for archival use, for live media, and for embedded systems where low overhead is needed. This package allows you to create and extract such file systems.

The purpose of libmspack is to provide both compression and decompression of some loosely related file formats used by Microsoft.

This library allows reading and writing gzip-compressed JSON catalog files, which can be used to store GPG, PKCS-7 and SHA-256 checksums for each file.

The existing XZ Utils provide great compression in the .xz file format, but they produce just one big block of compressed data. Pixz instead produces a collection of smaller blocks which makes random access to the original data possible and can compress in parallel. This is especially useful for large tarballs.

7-zip is a command-line file compressor that supports a number of archive formats and features self-extracting archives.