Probability mass function, distribution function, quantile function, random generation and parameter estimation for the type I and III discrete Weibull distributions.

This package provides a set of functions to perform distribution-free Bayesian analyses. Included are Bayesian analogues to the frequentist Mann-Whitney U test, the Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks test, Kendall's Tau Rank Correlation Coefficient, Goodman and Kruskal's Gamma, McNemar's Test, the binomial test, the sign test, the median test, as well as distribution-free methods for testing contrasts among condition and for computing Bayes factors for hypotheses. The package also includes procedures to estimate the power of distribution-free Bayesian tests based on data simulations using various probability models for the data. The set of functions provide data analysts with a set of Bayesian procedures that avoids requiring parametric assumptions about measurement error and is robust to problem of extreme outlier scores.

This package provides flexible examples of LLN and CLT for teaching purposes in secondary school.

This package provides tools for constructing, manipulating and using distance metrics.

Estimates heterogeneous coefficient models for large panels with cross-sectional dependence. Implements the Mean Group (MG) estimator of Pesaran and Smith (1995) <doi:10.1016/0304-4076(94)01644-F>, the Common Correlated Effects (CCE) and Dynamic CCE (DCCE) estimators of Pesaran (2006) <doi:10.1111/j.1468-0262.2006.00692.x> and Chudik and Pesaran (2015) <doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2015.03.007>, the regularized CCE of Juodis (2022), the Augmented Mean Group (AMG) of Eberhardt and Teal (2010), the Interactive Fixed Effects (IFE) estimator of Bai (2009) <doi:10.3982/ECTA6135>, and long-run estimators including Cross-Sectionally augmented Distributed Lag (CS-DL), Cross-Sectionally augmented Autoregressive Distributed Lag (CS-ARDL), and Pooled Mean Group (PMG) (Chudik et al. 2016; Shin et al. 1999). Also provides rolling-window estimation, high-dimensional fixed effect absorption, spatial CCE via user-supplied weight matrices, and structural break tests (Chow and sup-Wald) following Andrews (1993), Bai and Perron (1998), and Ditzen, Karavias and Westerlund (2024). Supplies a comprehensive cross-sectional dependence (CD) test suite including the Pesaran (2015) CD test <doi:10.1080/07474938.2014.956623>, the Juodis and Reese (2022) randomized weighted CD (CDw) test, the Baltagi et al. (2012) bias-adjusted weighted CD (CDw+) test, the Fan et al. (2015) Power Enhancement Approach (PEA) test, and the Pesaran and Xie (2021) bias-corrected CD (CD*) test. Further diagnostics include the Pesaran (2007) Cross-sectionally Augmented IPS (CIPS) panel unit root test <doi:10.1002/jae.951>, the Westerlund (2007) panel cointegration tests, the Dumitrescu and Hurlin (2012) panel Granger causality test, the Im-Pesaran-Shin (IPS) and Levin-Lin-Chu (LLC) panel unit root tests, the Pedroni (2004) and Kao (1999) residual cointegration tests, the Swamy (1970) and Pesaran and Yamagata (2008) slope homogeneity tests, a Hausman-type test for MG versus pooled, the exponent of cross-sectional dependence from Bailey et al. (2016) <doi:10.1002/jae.2490>, information criteria for Cross-Sectional Average (CSA) selection, the rank condition classifier, impulse response functions, cross-section and wild bootstrap inference, and broom'-compatible methods.

Graphical interface for loading datasets in RStudio from all installed (including unloaded) packages, also includes command line interfaces.

Generate motivational quotes and Shakespearean word combinations (bardâ bits) that a user can consider for their personal projects. Each of the package functions takes two arguments, cat which default to any, and a a numeric or character seed to ensure reproducible results.

This package provides a general framework using mixture Weibull distributions to accurately predict biomarker-guided trial duration accounting for heterogeneous population. Extensive simulations are performed to evaluate the impact of heterogeneous population and the dynamics of biomarker characteristics and disease on the study duration. Several influential parameters including median survival time, enrollment rate, biomarker prevalence and effect size are identified. Efficiency gains of biomarker-guided trials can be quantitatively compared to the traditional all-comers design. For reference, see Zhang et al. (2024) <arXiv:2401.00540>.

Estimates the conditional association between an exposure and an outcome given covariates. Three methods are implemented: O-estimation, where a nuisance model for the association between the covariates and the outcome is used; E-estimation where a nuisance model for the association between the covariates and the exposure is used, and doubly robust (DR) estimation where both nuisance models are used. In DR-estimation, the estimates will be consistent when at least one of the nuisance models is correctly specified, not necessarily both. For more information, see Zetterqvist and Sjölander (2015) <doi:10.1515/em-2014-0021>.

It provides the subset operator for dist objects and a function to compute medoid(s) that are fully parallelized leveraging the RcppParallel package. It also provides functions for package developers to easily implement their own parallelized dist() function using a custom C++'-based distance function.

Generates simulated data representing the LOX drop testing process (also known as impact testing). A simulated process allows for accelerated study of test behavior. Functions are provided to simulate trials, test series, and groups of test series. Functions for creating plots specific to this process are also included. Test attributes and criteria can be set arbitrarily. This work is not endorsed by or affiliated with NASA. See "ASTM G86-17, Standard Test Method for Determining Ignition Sensitivity of Materials to Mechanical Impact in Ambient Liquid Oxygen and Pressurized Liquid and Gaseous Oxygen Environments" <doi:10.1520/G0086-17>.

Computations for approximations and alternatives for the DPQ (Density (pdf), Probability (cdf) and Quantile) functions for probability distributions in R. Primary focus is on (central and non-central) beta, gamma and related distributions such as the chi-squared, F, and t. -- For several distribution functions, provide functions implementing formulas from Johnson, Kotz, and Kemp (1992) <doi:10.1002/bimj.4710360207> and Johnson, Kotz, and Balakrishnan (1995) for discrete or continuous distributions respectively. This is for the use of researchers in these numerical approximation implementations, notably for my own use in order to improve standard R pbeta(), qgamma(), ..., etc: '"dpq"'-functions.

Geodesic distance between phylogenetic trees and associated functions. The theoretical background of distory is published in Billera et al. (2001) "Geometry of the space of phylogenetic trees." <doi:10.1006/aama.2001.0759>.

This package provides functions for computing: (1) the adaptive normal PI estimate for data after the logarithmic transformation; (2) single-bandwidth PI density estimate for data after the logarithmic transformation; (3) single bandwidth PI estimate for data after the power transformation. See the articles: (1) Savchuk, O. (2026, under review). Density estimation for log-transformed data; (2) Savchuk, O., Schick A. (2013). Density estimation for power transformations. Journal of Nonparametric Statistics, 25(3), 545-559 <doi:10.1080/10485252.2013.811788>.

Re-arranges a dendrogram to optimize visualisation-based cost functions. The methods implemented here are described in "Advances in Dendrogram Seriation for Application to Visualization", Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics (2015) D. Earle and C.B. Hurley <doi:10.1080/10618600.2013.874295>.

Supporting the quantitative analysis of binary welfare based decision making processes using Monte Carlo simulations. Decision support is given on two levels: (i) The actual decision level is to choose between two alternatives under probabilistic uncertainty. This package calculates the optimal decision based on maximizing expected welfare. (ii) The meta decision level is to allocate resources to reduce the uncertainty in the underlying decision problem, i.e to increase the current information to improve the actual decision making process. This problem is dealt with using the Value of Information Analysis. The Expected Value of Information for arbitrary prospective estimates can be calculated as well as Individual Expected Value of Perfect Information. The probabilistic calculations are done via Monte Carlo simulations. This Monte Carlo functionality can be used on its own.

Computes the first stage GMM estimate of a dynamic linear model with p lags of the dependent variables.

This package provides a non-drawing graphic device for benchmarking purpose. In order to properly benchmark graphic drawing code it is necessary to factor out the device implementation itself so that results are not related to the specific graphics device used during benchmarking. The devoid package implements a graphic device that accepts all the required calls from R's graphic engine but performs no action. Apart from benchmarking it is unlikely that this device has any practical use.

The goal of dndR is to provide a suite of Dungeons & Dragons related functions. This package is meant to be useful both to players and Dungeon Masters (DMs). Some functions apply to many tabletop role-playing games (e.g., dice rolling), but others are focused on Fifth Edition (a.k.a. "5e") and where possible both the 2014 and 2024 versions are supported.

This package provides the dose transition pathways (DTP) to project in advance the doses recommended by a model-based design for subsequent patients (stay, escalate, deescalate or stop early) using all the accumulated toxicity information; See Yap et al (2017) <doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-17-0582>. DTP can be used as a design and an operational tool and can be displayed as a table or flow diagram. The dtpcrm package also provides the modified continual reassessment method (CRM) and time-to-event CRM (TITE-CRM) with added practical considerations to allow stopping early when there is sufficient evidence that the lowest dose is too toxic and/or there is a sufficient number of patients dosed at the maximum tolerated dose.

This package provides a weekly, monthly, yearly summary of dengue cases by state/ province/ country.

Comparison of the accuracy of two binary diagnostic tests in a "paired" study design, i.e. when each test is applied to each subject in the study.

This package provides a software package for using DEXi models. DEXi models are hierarchical qualitative multi-criteria decision models developed according to the method DEX (Decision EXpert, <https://dex.ijs.si/documentation/DEX_Method/DEX_Method.html>), using the program DEXi (<https://kt.ijs.si/MarkoBohanec/dexi.html>) or DEXiWin (<https://dex.ijs.si/dexisuite/dexiwin.html>). A typical workflow with DEXiR consists of: (1) reading a .dxi file, previously made using the DEXi software (function read_dexi()), (2) making a data frame containing input values of one or more decision alternatives, (3) evaluating those alternatives (function evaluate()), (4) analyzing alternatives (selective_explanation(), plus_minus(), compare_alternatives()), (5) drawing charts. DEXiR is restricted to using models produced externally by the DEXi software and does not provide functionality for creating and/or editing DEXi models directly in R'.

This package contains functions that check for formatting of the Subject Phenotype data set and data dictionary as specified by the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) Database of Genotypes and Phenotypes (dbGaP) <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/gap/docs/submissionguide/>.