Various utilities for the Davies distribution.

This package provides an easy to use implementation of life expectancy decomposition formulas for age bands, derived from Ponnapalli, K. (2005). A comparison of different methods for decomposition of changes in expectation of life at birth and differentials in life expectancy at birth. Demographic Research, 12, pp.141â 172. <doi:10.4054/demres.2005.12.7> In addition, there is a decomposition function for disease cause breakdown and a couple helpful plot functions.

This package provides an implementation of a mixture of hidden Markov models (HMMs) for discrete sequence data in the Discrete Bayesian HMM Clustering (DBHC) algorithm. The DBHC algorithm is an HMM Clustering algorithm that finds a mixture of discrete-output HMMs while using heuristics based on Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC) to search for the optimal number of HMM states and the optimal number of clusters.

The assay sensitivity is the minimum number of copies that the digital PCR assay can detect. Users provide serial dilution results in the format of counts of positive and total reaction wells. The output is the estimated assay sensitivity and the copy number per well in the initial dilute.

Calculate posterior modes and credible intervals of parameters of the Dixon-Simon model for subgroup analysis (with binary covariates) in clinical trials. For details of the methodology, please refer to D.O. Dixon and R. Simon (1991), Biometrics, 47: 871-881.

This package provides functions to compute coefficients measuring the dependence of two or more than two variables. The functions can be deployed to gain information about functional dependencies of the variables with emphasis on monotone functions. The statistics describe how well one response variable can be approximated by a monotone function of other variables. In regression analysis the variable selection is an important issue. In this framework the functions could be useful tools in modeling the regression function. Detailed explanations on the subject can be found in papers Liebscher (2014) <doi:10.2478/demo-2014-0004>; Liebscher (2017) <doi:10.1515/demo-2017-0012>; Liebscher (2021): <https://arfjournals.com/image/catalog/Journals%20Papers/AJSS/No%202%20(2021)/4-AJSS_123-150.pdf>; Liebscher (2021): Kendall regression coefficient. Computational Statistics and Data Analysis 157. 107140.

Intensive longitudinal data have become increasingly prevalent in various scientific disciplines. Many such data sets are noisy, multivariate, and multi-subject in nature. The change functions may also be continuous, or continuous but interspersed with periods of discontinuities (i.e., showing regime switches). The package dynr (Dynamic Modeling in R) is an R package that implements a set of computationally efficient algorithms for handling a broad class of linear and nonlinear discrete- and continuous-time models with regime-switching properties under the constraint of linear Gaussian measurement functions. The discrete-time models can generally take on the form of a state-space or difference equation model. The continuous-time models are generally expressed as a set of ordinary or stochastic differential equations. All estimation and computations are performed in C, but users are provided with the option to specify the model of interest via a set of simple and easy-to-learn model specification functions in R. Model fitting can be performed using single-subject time series data or multiple-subject longitudinal data. Ou, Hunter, & Chow (2019) <doi:10.32614%2FRJ-2019-012> provided a detailed introduction to the interface and more information on the algorithms.

You can retrieve Spotify API Information such as artists, albums, tracks, features tracks, recommendations or related artists. This package allows you to search all the information by name and also includes a distance based algorithm to find similar songs. More information: <https://developer.spotify.com/documentation/web-api/> .

The dfmirroR package allows users to input a data frame, simulate some number of observations based on specified columns of that data frame, and then outputs a string that contains the code to re-create the simulation. The goal is to both provide workable test data sets and provide users with the information they need to set up reproducible examples with team members. This package was created out of a need to share examples in cases where data are private and where a full data frame is not needed for testing or coordinating.

Implementing Function-on-Scalar Regression model in which the response function is dichotomized and observed sparsely. This package provides smooth estimations of functional regression coefficients and principal components for the dichotomized functional response regression (dfrr) model.

Fit logistic functions to observed dose-response continuous data and evaluate goodness-of-fit measures. See Malyutina A., Tang J., and Pessia A. (2023) <doi:10.18637/jss.v106.i04>.

The DImodels package is suitable for analysing data from biodiversity and ecosystem function studies using the Diversity-Interactions (DI) modelling approach introduced by Kirwan et al. (2009) <doi:10.1890/08-1684.1>. Suitable data will contain proportions for each species and a community-level response variable, and may also include additional factors, such as blocks or treatments. The package can perform data manipulation tasks, such as computing pairwise interactions (the DI_data() function), can perform an automated model selection process (the autoDI() function) and has the flexibility to fit a wide range of user-defined DI models (the DI() function).

Calculates distances from point locations to features. The usual approach for eg. resource selection function analyses is to generate a complete distance to features surface then sample it with your observed and random points. Since these raster based approaches can be pretty costly with large areas, and often lead to memory issues in R, the distanceto package opts to compute these distances using efficient, vector based approaches. As a helper, there's a decidedly low-res raster based approach for visually inspecting your region's distance surface. But the workhorse is distance_to.

Graphical methods for compactly illustrating probability distributions, including density strips, density regions, sectioned density plots and varying width strips, using base R graphics. Note that the ggdist package offers a similar set of tools for illustrating distributions, based on ggplot2'.

This package provides methods for estimating multi-stage optimal dynamic treatment regimes for survival outcomes with dependent censoring. Cho, H., Holloway, S. T., and Kosorok, M. R. (2022) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asac047>.

Automated data exploration process for analytic tasks and predictive modeling, so that users could focus on understanding data and extracting insights. The package scans and analyzes each variable, and visualizes them with typical graphical techniques. Common data processing methods are also available to treat and format data.

Fast functions for effective sample size, weighted multivariate mean, variance, and quantile computation, and weight diagnostic plot for generic importance sampling type or other probability weighted samples.

Detection of differential item functioning (DIF) among dichotomously scored items and differential distractor functioning (DDF) among unscored items with non-linear regression procedures based on generalized logistic regression models (Hladka & Martinkova, 2020, <doi:10.32614/RJ-2020-014>).

Summarise patient-level drug utilisation cohorts using data mapped to the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) common data model. New users and prevalent users cohorts can be generated and their characteristics, indication and drug use summarised.

This package contains the discrete nonparametric survivor function estimation algorithm of De Gruttola and Lagakos for doubly interval-censored failure time data and the discrete nonparametric survivor function estimation algorithm of Sun for doubly interval-censored left-truncated failure time data [Victor De Gruttola & Stephen W. Lagakos (1989) <doi:10.2307/2532030>] [Jianguo Sun (1995) <doi:10.2307/2533008>].

Dynamic simulations and graphical depictions of autoregressive relationships.

We consider a multiple testing procedure used in many modern applications which is the q-value method proposed by Storey and Tibshirani (2003), <doi:10.1073/pnas.1530509100>. The q-value method is based on the false discovery rate (FDR), hence versions of the q-value method can be defined depending on which estimator of the proportion of true null hypotheses, p0, is plugged in the FDR estimator. We implement the q-value method based on two classical pi0 estimators, and furthermore, we propose and implement three versions of the q-value method for homogeneous discrete uniform P-values based on pi0 estimators which take into account the discrete distribution of the P-values.

This package creates interactive draggable plots from grouped projected sf geometry. The primary deliverable is a browser-based D3 helper where regions and labels can be moved freely; users drag, then copy or download the resulting offset tables. Labels can be derived automatically with make_region_labels(), supplied directly with as_drag_labels(), and their moved positions saved and restored with read_label_state() and apply_label_state(). Hierarchical spatial datasets are supported via hierarchy detection, upload profiling, make_hierarchy_key(), and inherit_layout(), which recommend parent-child groupings and propagate parent-level drag offsets to finer child groupings. Automatic starting layouts are provided by suggest_offsets() using radial, grid, or directional algorithms. Spatial file diagnostics are available through dragmapr_diagnostics(). When a reproducible static image is also needed, render_dragged_map() reconstructs the layout as a ggplot2 plot from the source geometry plus the exported offset tables. Project bundles can be written with write_dragmapr_project() and rendered with render_dragmapr_project(). The interactive layer is built on the D3 library: Bostock, Ogievetsky and Heer (2011) <doi:10.1109/TVCG.2011.185>. Spatial data handling uses the sf package: Pebesma (2018) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2018-009>.

Data screening is an important first step of any statistical analysis. dataReporter auto generates a customizable data report with a thorough summary of the checks and the results that a human can use to identify possible errors. It provides an extendable suite of test for common potential errors in a dataset. See Petersen AH, Ekstrøm CT (2019). "dataMaid: Your Assistant for Documenting Supervised Data Quality Screening in R." _Journal of Statistical Software_, *90*(6), 1-38 <doi:10.18637/jss.v090.i06> for more information.