This package performs automated morphological character partitioning for phylogenetic analyses and analyze macroevolutionary parameter outputs from clock (time-calibrated) Bayesian inference analyses, following concepts introduced by Simões and Pierce (2021) <doi:10.1038/s41559-021-01532-x>.

Maximum likelihood estimation of an extended class of row-column (RC) association models for two-dimensional contingency tables, which are formulated by a condition of reduced rank on a matrix of extended association parameters; see Forcina (2019) <arXiv:1910.13848>. These parameters are defined by choosing the logit type for the row and column variables among four different options and a transformation derived from suitable divergence measures.

Runs ecological niche models over all combinations of user-defined settings (i.e., tuning), performs cross validation to evaluate models, and returns data tables to aid in selection of optimal model settings that balance goodness-of-fit and model complexity. Also has functions to partition data spatially (or not) for cross validation, to plot multiple visualizations of results, to run null models to estimate significance and effect sizes of performance metrics, and to calculate range overlap between model predictions, among others. The package was originally built for Maxent models (Phillips et al. 2006, Phillips et al. 2017), but the current version allows possible extensions for any modeling algorithm. The extensive vignette, which guides users through most package functionality but unfortunately has a file size too big for CRAN, can be found here on the package's Github Pages website: <https://jamiemkass.github.io/ENMeval/articles/ENMeval-2.0-vignette.html>.

Rolling and expanding window approaches to assessing abundance based early warning signals, non-equilibrium resilience measures, and machine learning. See Dakos et al. (2012) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0041010>, Deb et al. (2022) <doi:10.1098/rsos.211475>, Drake and Griffen (2010) <doi:10.1038/nature09389>, Ushio et al. (2018) <doi:10.1038/nature25504> and Weinans et al. (2021) <doi:10.1038/s41598-021-87839-y> for methodological details. Graphical presentation of the outputs are also provided for clear and publishable figures. Visit the EWSmethods website for more information, and tutorials.

This package provides easy access to ERVISS (European Respiratory Virus Surveillance Summary) data from the EU-ECDC <https://github.com/EU-ECDC/Respiratory_viruses_weekly_data>. Enables retrieval, filtering, and optional visualization of data across European countries. Data is fetched directly from the EU-ECDC Respiratory Viruses Weekly Data repository, with support for both latest data and historical snapshots for reproducible analyses.

Constructing niche models and analyzing patterns of niche evolution. Acts as an interface for many popular modeling algorithms, and allows users to conduct Monte Carlo tests to address basic questions in evolutionary ecology and biogeography. Warren, D.L., R.E. Glor, and M. Turelli (2008) <doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2008.00482.x> Glor, R.E., and D.L. Warren (2011) <doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.01177.x> Warren, D.L., R.E. Glor, and M. Turelli (2010) <doi:10.1111/j.1600-0587.2009.06142.x> Cardillo, M., and D.L. Warren (2016) <doi:10.1111/geb.12455> D.L. Warren, L.J. Beaumont, R. Dinnage, and J.B. Baumgartner (2019) <doi:10.1111/ecog.03900>.

This package provides a collection of fast and flexible functions for analyzing omics data in observational studies. Multiple different approaches for integrating multiple environmental/genetic factors, omics data, and/or phenotype data are implemented. This includes functions for performing omics wide association studies with one or more variables of interest as the exposure or outcome; a function for performing a meet in the middle analysis for linking exposures, omics, and outcomes (as described by Chadeau-Hyam et al., (2010) <doi:10.3109/1354750X.2010.533285>); and a function for performing a mixtures analysis across all omics features using quantile-based g-Computation (as described by Keil et al., (2019) <doi:10.1289/EHP5838>).

This package provides functions for analysis of rate changes in sequential events.

Ensemble Model Output Statistics to create probabilistic forecasts from ensemble forecasts and weather observations.

Production efficiency and economic efficiency are crucial concepts in agriculture/horticulture for sustainable and profitable practices. It helps to determine the optimal use of resources to maximize outputs and profitability. Production efficiency focuses on the optimal use of resources to produce goods, while economic efficiency ensures these goods are produced and allocated in a way that maximizes economic welfare. Production efficiency and economic efficiency are calculated with the help of the formula given by (Kumar et al., 2017) <doi:10.21921/jas.v4i04.10202>.

Coalescent-Based Simulation of Ecological Communities as proposed by Munoz et al. (2018) <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.12918>. The package includes a tool for estimating parameters of community assembly by using Approximate Bayesian Computation.

This extension of the pattern-oriented modeling framework of the poems package provides a collection of modules and functions customized for modeling disease transmission on a population scale in a spatiotemporally explicit manner. This includes seasonal time steps, dispersal functions that track disease state of dispersers, results objects that store disease states, and a population simulator that includes disease dynamics.

Analysis of temporal changes (i.e. dynamics) of ecological entities, defined as trajectories on a chosen multivariate space, by providing a set of trajectory metrics and visual representations [De Caceres et al. (2019) <doi:10.1002/ecm.1350>; and Sturbois et al. (2021) <doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2020.109400>]. Includes functions to estimate metrics for individual trajectories (length, directionality, angles, ...) as well as metrics to relate pairs of trajectories (dissimilarity and convergence). Functions are also provided to estimate the ecological quality of ecosystem with respect to reference conditions [Sturbois et al. (2023) <doi:10.1002/ecs2.4726>].

Compute the empirical likelihood ratio, -2LogLikRatio (Wilks) statistics, based on current status data for the hypotheses about the parameters of mean or probability or weighted cumulative hazard.

Randomized multiple-select and single-select question generation for the MyLearn teaching and learning platform. Question templates in the form of the R/exams package (see <http://www.r-exams.org/>) are transformed into XML format required by MyLearn'.

Set of wrappers for the ncdf4 package to simplify and extend its reading/writing capabilities into/from multidimensional R arrays.

Computes exact p-values for multinomial goodness-of-fit tests based on multiple test statistics, namely, Pearson's chi-square, the log-likelihood ratio and the probability mass statistic. Implements the algorithm detailed in Resin (2023) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2022.2102026>. Estimates based on the classical asymptotic chi-square approximation or Monte-Carlo simulation can also be computed.

This package provides easy access to tidy education finance data using Bellwether's methodology to combine NCES F-33 Survey, Census Bureau Small Area Income Poverty Estimates (SAIPE), and community data from the ACS 5-Year Estimates. The package simplifies downloading, caching, and filtering education finance data by year and state, enabling researchers and analysts to explore K-12 education funding patterns, revenue sources, expenditure categories, and demographic factors across U.S. school districts.

This package creates graphs of species associations (interactions) and ordination biplots from co-occurrence data by fitting discrete gaussian copula graphical models. Methods described in Popovic, GC., Hui, FKC., Warton, DI., (2018) <doi:10.1016/j.jmva.2017.12.002>.

Replication methods to compute some basic statistic operations (means, standard deviations, frequency tables, percentiles, mean comparisons using weighted effect coding, generalized linear models, and linear multilevel models) in complex survey designs comprising multiple imputed or nested imputed variables and/or a clustered sampling structure which both deserve special procedures at least in estimating standard errors. See the package documentation for a more detailed description along with references.

Collection of R functions and data sets for the support of spatial ecology analyses with a focus on pre, core and post modelling analyses of species distribution, niche quantification and community assembly. Written by current and former members and collaborators of the ecospat group of Antoine Guisan, Department of Ecology and Evolution (DEE) and Institute of Earth Surface Dynamics (IDYST), University of Lausanne, Switzerland. Read Di Cola et al. (2016) <doi:10.1111/ecog.02671> for details.

This package provides a methodology simple and trustworthy for the analysis of extreme values and multiple threshold tests for a generalized Pareto distribution, together with an automatic threshold selection algorithm. See del Castillo, J, Daoudi, J and Lockhart, R (2014) <doi:10.1111/sjos.12037>.

Computing economic analysis in civil infrastructure and ecosystem restoration projects is a typical activity. This package contains Standard cost engineering and engineering economics methods that are applied to convert between present, future, and annualized costs. Newnan D. (2020) <ISBN 9780190931919> â Engineering Economic Analysisâ .

Access to data on European Union laws and court decisions made easy with pre-defined SPARQL queries and GET requests. See Ovadek (2021) <doi:10.1080/2474736X.2020.1870150> .