The Occluded Surface (OS) algorithm is a widely used approach for analyzing atomic packing in biomolecules as described by Pattabiraman N, Ward KB, Fleming PJ (1995) <doi:10.1002/jmr.300080603>. Here, we introduce fibos', an R and Python package that extends the OS methodology, as presented in Soares HHM, Romanelli JPR, Fleming PJ, da Silveira CH (2024) <doi:10.1101/2024.11.01.621530>.

Fuzzy set ordination is a multivariate analysis used in ecology to relate the composition of samples to possible explanatory variables. While differing in theory and method, in practice, the use is similar to constrained ordination. The package contains plotting and summary functions as well as the analyses.

This package provides functional tools such as fmap(), fwalk(), and fapply() to iterate over vectors, data frames, or grouped data with optional parallelism and real-time progress tracking. Designed for readable and reproducible workflows, including support for Monte Carlo simulations and benchmarking.

Supports the use of standardized folder names.

Generate cost effective minimally changed run sequences for symmetrical as well as asymmetrical factorial designs.

Some basic procedures for dealing with log maximally skew stable distributions, which are also called finite moment log stable distributions.

For functions that take and return vectors (or scalars), this package provides 8 algorithms for finding fixed point vectors (vectors for which the inputs and outputs to the function are the same vector). These algorithms include Anderson (1965) acceleration <doi:10.1145/321296.321305>, epsilon extrapolation methods (Wynn 1962 <doi:10.2307/2004051>) and minimal polynomial methods (Cabay and Jackson 1976 <doi:10.1137/0713060>).

Diagnostic plots for optimisation, with a focus on projection pursuit. These show paths the optimiser takes in the high-dimensional space in multiple ways: by reducing the dimension using principal component analysis, and also using the tour to show the path on the high-dimensional space. Several botanical colour palettes are included, reflecting the name of the package. A paper describing the methodology can be found at <https://journal.r-project.org/articles/RJ-2021-105/index.html>.

This package provides Regional (Brazil, 2020) and Multi-Regional (World, 2000) input-output matrices for R. This package serves as a data-only companion to the fio package, facilitating input-output analysis by providing standardized R6 data objects.

This package provides a collection of utility functions to download and manage data sets from the Internet or from other sources.

Perform optimal transport based tests in factorial designs as introduced in Groppe et al. (2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2509.13970> via the FDOTT() function. These tests are inspired by ANOVA and its nonparametric counterparts. They allow for testing linear relationships in factorial designs between finitely supported probability measures on a metric space. Such relationships include equality of all measures (no treatment effect), interaction effects between a number of factors, as well as main and simple factor effects.

This package provides tools for downloading and analyzing floristic quality assessment data. See Freyman et al. (2015) <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.12491> for more information about floristic quality assessment and the associated database.

An interactive shiny'-based tool for exploration and quality assurance and quality control (QA/QC) of eddy covariance flux tower data processing. It generates data-point removal code via user-directed selection from a scatterplot, and can export a cleaned .csv with removed points set to NA plus an R script for reproducibility. Reference: Key (2025) <DOI:10.5281/zenodo.15597159>.

Create descriptive file names with ease. New file names are automatically (but optionally) time stamped and placed in date stamped directories. Streamline your analysis pipeline with input and output file names that have informative tags and proper file extensions.

This is an extremely fast implementation of a Naive Bayes classifier. This package is currently the only package that supports a Bernoulli distribution, a Multinomial distribution, and a Gaussian distribution, making it suitable for both binary features, frequency counts, and numerical features. Another feature is the support of a mix of different event models. Only numerical variables are allowed, however, categorical variables can be transformed into dummies and used with the Bernoulli distribution. The implementation is largely based on the paper "A comparison of event models for Naive Bayes anti-spam e-mail filtering" written by K.M. Schneider (2003) <doi:10.3115/1067807.1067848>. Any issues can be submitted to: <https://github.com/mskogholt/fastNaiveBayes/issues>.

Fast reverse complement of DNA and RNA sequences using a C++ lookup table for O(1) per-base complement mapping. Supports full IUPAC ambiguity codes, DNA and RNA modes, case preservation, and NA handling. Much faster than other packages for computing reverse complements of many short sequences such as primers, probes, and, k-mers.

Read and write Frictionless Data Packages. A Data Package (<https://specs.frictionlessdata.io/data-package/>) is a simple container format and standard to describe and package a collection of (tabular) data. It is typically used to publish FAIR (<https://www.go-fair.org/fair-principles/>) and open datasets.

This package provides a general estimation framework for multi-state Markov processes with flexible specification of the transition intensities. The log-transition intensities can be specified through Generalised Additive Models which allow for virtually any type of covariate effect. Elementary specifications such as time-homogeneous processes and simple parametric forms are also supported. There are no limitations on the type of process one can assume, with both forward and backward transitions allowed and virtually any number of states.

Perform fuzzy joins on data frames using approximate string matching. Implements all standard join types (inner, left, right, full, semi, anti) with support for multiple string distance metrics from the stringdist package including Levenshtein, Damerau-Levenshtein, Jaro-Winkler, and Soundex. Features a high-performance data.table backend with C++ row binding for efficient processing of large datasets. Ideal for matching misspellings, inconsistent labels, messy user input, or reconciling datasets with slight variations in identifiers. Optionally returns distance metrics alongside matched records.

This package implements fast, scalable optimization algorithms for fitting topic models ("grade of membership" models) and non-negative matrix factorizations to count data. The methods exploit the special relationship between the multinomial topic model (also, "probabilistic latent semantic indexing") and Poisson non-negative matrix factorization. The package provides tools to compare, annotate and visualize model fits, including functions to efficiently create "structure plots" and identify key features in topics. The fastTopics package is a successor to the CountClust package. For more information, see <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2105.13440> and <doi:10.1186/s13059-023-03067-9>. Please also see the GitHub repository for additional vignettes not included in the package on CRAN.

This package provides a flexible interface to the Financial Modeling Prep API <https://site.financialmodelingprep.com/developer/docs>. The package supports all available endpoints and parameters, enabling R users to interact with a wide range of financial data.

Create fake datasets that can be used for prototyping and teaching. This package provides a set of functions to generate fake data for a variety of data types, such as dates, addresses, and names. It can be used for prototyping (notably in shiny') or as a tool to teach data manipulation and data visualization.

Two Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix ('GLCM') implementations are included: The first is a fast GLCM feature texture computation based on Python Numpy arrays ('Github Repository, <https://github.com/tzm030329/GLCM>). The second is a fast GLCM RcppArmadillo implementation which is parallelized (using OpenMP') with the option to return all GLCM features at once. For more information, see "Artifact-Free Thin Cloud Removal Using Gans" by Toizumi Takahiro, Zini Simone, Sagi Kazutoshi, Kaneko Eiji, Tsukada Masato, Schettini Raimondo (2019), IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP), pp. 3596-3600, <doi:10.1109/ICIP.2019.8803652>.

An implementation of the methodologies described in Xi Liu, Afshin A. Divani, and Alexander Petersen (2022) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2022.107421>, including truncated functional linear and truncated functional logistic regression models.