Fit data to an ellipse, hyperbola, or parabola. Bootstrapping is available when needed. The conic curve can be rotated through an arbitrary angle and the fit will still succeed. Helper functions are provided to convert generator coefficients from one style to another, generate test data sets, rotate conic section parameters, and so on. References include Nikolai Chernov (2014) "Fitting ellipses, circles, and lines by least squares" <https://people.cas.uab.edu/~mosya/cl/>; A. W. Fitzgibbon, M. Pilu, R. B. Fisher (1999) "Direct Least Squares Fitting of Ellipses" IEEE Trans. PAMI, Vol. 21, pages 476-48; N. Chernov, Q. Huang, and H. Ma (2014) "Fitting quadratic curves to data points", British Journal of Mathematics & Computer Science, 4, 33-60; N. Chernov and H. Ma (2011) "Least squares fitting of quadratic curves and surfaces", Computer Vision, Editor S. R. Yoshida, Nova Science Publishers, pp. 285-302.

The goal of this package is to provide wrapper functions in the data cleaning and cleansing processes. These function helps in messages and interaction with the user, keep track of information in pipelines, help in the wrangling, munging, assessment and visualization of data frame-like material.

Create, visualize, and test fast-and-frugal decision trees (FFTs) using the algorithms and methods described by Phillips, Neth, Woike & Gaissmaier (2017), <doi:10.1017/S1930297500006239>. FFTs are simple and transparent decision trees for solving binary classification problems. FFTs can be preferable to more complex algorithms because they require very little information, are easy to understand and communicate, and are robust against overfitting.

Given the values of sampled units and selection probabilities the desraj function in the package computes the estimated value of the total as well as estimated variance.

New approaches to parallel coordinates plots for multivariate data visualization, including applications to clustering, outlier hunting and regression diagnostics. Includes general functions for multivariate nonparametric density and regression estimation, using parallel computation.

This package provides a full set of fast data manipulation tools with a tidy front-end and a fast back-end using collapse and cheapr'.

An easy package for scraping and processing Australia Rules Football (AFL) data. fitzRoy provides a range of functions for accessing publicly available data from AFL Tables <https://afltables.com/afl/afl_index.html>, Footy Wire <https://www.footywire.com> and The Squiggle <https://squiggle.com.au>. Further functions allow for easy processing, cleaning and transformation of this data into formats that can be used for analysis.

This package provides a study based on the screened selection design (SSD) is an exploratory phase II randomized trial with two or more arms but without concurrent control. The primary aim of the SSD trial is to pick a desirable treatment arm (e.g., in terms of the response rate) to recommend to the subsequent randomized phase IIb (with the concurrent control) or phase III. The proposed designs can â partiallyâ control or provide the empirical type I error/false positive rate by an optimal algorithm (implemented by the optimal_2arm_binary() or optimal_3arm_binary() function) for each arm. All the design needed components (sample size, operating characteristics) are supported.

This package provides raw and curated data on the codes, classification and conservation status of freshwater fishes in British Columbia. Marine fishes will be added in a future release.

Input has to be in the form of vectors of lower class limits and upper class limits and frequencies; the output will give a cumulative frequency distribution table with cumulative frequency plot.

Basic analysis of all penalties taken in the German men's Bundesliga between the start of its inaugural season and May 2017. The main functions are suitable printing and plotting functions. Flexible selection of a player is supported via grep. Missed penalties can easily be included or excluded, depending on the user's wishes.

Quickly make tables of descriptive statistics (i.e., counts, percentages, confidence intervals) for categorical variables. This package is designed to work in a Tidyverse pipeline, and consideration has been given to get results from R to Microsoft Word ® with minimal pain.

Helps you imagine your data before you collect it. Hierarchical data structures and correlated data can be easily simulated, either from random number generators or by resampling from existing data sources. This package is faster with data.table and mvnfast installed.

This package provides functionality for testing familial hypotheses. Supports testing centers belonging to the Huber family. Testing is carried out using the Bayesian bootstrap. One- and two-sample tests are supported, as are directional tests. Methods for visualizing output are provided.

Import data of tests and questionnaires from FormScanner. FormScanner is an open source software that converts scanned images to data using optical mark recognition (OMR) and it can be downloaded from <http://sourceforge.net/projects/formscanner/>. The spreadsheet file created by FormScanner is imported in a convenient format to perform the analyses provided by the package. These analyses include the conversion of multiple responses to binary (correct/incorrect) data, the computation of the number of corrected responses for each subject or item, scoring using weights,the computation and the graphical representation of the frequencies of the responses to each item and the report of the responses of a few subjects.

Defines a collection of functions to compute average power and sample size for studies that use the false discovery rate as the final measure of statistical significance. A three-rectangle approximation method of a p-value histogram is proposed to derive a formula to compute the statistical power for analyses that involve the FDR. The methodology paper of this package is under review.

This package implements the method of Hofmeyr, D.P. (2021) <DOI:10.1109/TPAMI.2019.2930501> for fast evaluation of univariate kernel smoothers based on recursive computations. Applications to the basic problems of density and regression function estimation are provided, as well as some projection pursuit methods for which the objective is based on non-parametric functionals of the projected density, or conditional density of a response given projected covariates. The package is accompanied by an instructive paper in the Journal of Statistical Software <doi:10.18637/jss.v101.i03>.

This package provides a collection of user-friendly functions for assessing and visualizing fragility of individual studies (Walsh et al., 2014 <doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2013.10.019>; Lin, 2021 <doi:10.1111/jep.13428>), conventional pairwise meta-analyses (Atal et al., 2019 <doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2019.03.012>), and network meta-analyses of multiple treatments with binary outcomes (Xing et al., 2020 <doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2020.07.003>). The included functions are designed to: 1) calculate the fragility index (i.e., the minimal event status modifications that can alter the significance or non-significance of the original result) and fragility quotient (i.e., fragility index divided by sample size) at a specific significance level; 2) give the cases of event status modifications for altering the result's significance or non-significance and visualize these cases; 3) visualize the trend of statistical significance as event status is modified; 4) efficiently derive fragility indexes and fragility quotients at multiple significance levels, and visualize the relationship between these fragility measures against the significance levels; and 5) calculate fragility indexes and fragility quotients of multiple datasets (e.g., a collection of clinical trials or meta-analyses) and produce plots of their overall distributions. The outputs from these functions may inform the robustness of clinical results in terms of statistical significance and aid the interpretation of fragility measures. The usage of this package is illustrated in Lin et al. (2023 <doi:10.1016/j.ajog.2022.08.053>) and detailed in Lin and Chu (2022 <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0268754>).

Computes likelihood ratios based on pigmentation traits. Also, it allows computing conditional probabilities for unidentified individuals based on missing person characteristics. A set of tailored plots are incorporated to analyze likelihood ratio distributions.

Access small example datasets from Luquillo, a ForestGEO site in Puerto Rico (<https://forestgeo.si.edu/sites/north-america/luquillo>).

This package provides a small set of tools for formatting numbers in R-markdown documents. Convert a numerical vector to character strings in power-of-ten form, decimal form, or measurement-units form; all are math-delimited for rendering as inline equations. Can also convert text into math-delimited text to match the font face and size of math-delimited numbers. Useful for rendering single numbers in inline R code chunks and for rendering columns in tables.

This package provides tools to estimate the genome size of polyploid species using k-mer frequencies. This package includes functions to process k-mer frequency data and perform genome size estimation by fitting k-mer frequencies with a normal distribution model. It supports handling of complex polyploid genomes and offers various options for customizing the estimation process. The basic method findGSE is detailed in Sun, Hequan, et al. (2018) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btx637>.

This package provides a dynamic programming algorithm for the fast segmentation of univariate signals into piecewise constant profiles. The fpop package is a wrapper to a C++ implementation of the fpop (Functional Pruning Optimal Partioning) algorithm described in Maidstone et al. 2017 <doi:10.1007/s11222-016-9636-3>. The problem of detecting changepoints in an univariate sequence is formulated in terms of minimising the mean squared error over segmentations. The fpop algorithm exactly minimizes the mean squared error for a penalty linear in the number of changepoints.

This package provides a novel forward stepwise discriminant analysis framework that integrates Pillai's trace with Uncorrelated Linear Discriminant Analysis (ULDA), providing an improvement over traditional stepwise LDA methods that rely on Wilks Lambda. A stand-alone ULDA implementation is also provided, offering a more general solution than the one available in the MASS package. It automatically handles missing values and provides visualization tools. For more details, see Wang (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2409.03136>.