This package provides functionality for testing familial hypotheses. Supports testing centers belonging to the Huber family. Testing is carried out using the Bayesian bootstrap. One- and two-sample tests are supported, as are directional tests. Methods for visualizing output are provided.

This package provides allele frequency data for Short Tandem Repeat human genetic markers commonly used in forensic genetics for human identification and kinship analysis. Includes published population frequency data from the US National Institute of Standards and Technology, Federal Bureau of Investigation and the UK government.

Fit linear regression models where the random errors follow a finite mixture of of Skew Heavy-Tailed Errors.

This package contains the core functions associated with Fast Regularized Canonical Correlation Analysis. Please see the following for details: Raul Cruz-Cano, Mei-Ling Ting Lee, Fast regularized canonical correlation analysis, Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Volume 70, 2014, Pages 88-100, ISSN 0167-9473 <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2013.09.020>.

Fast and numerically stable estimation of a covariance matrix by banding the Cholesky factor using a modified Gram-Schmidt algorithm implemented in RcppArmadilo. See <http://stat.umn.edu/~molst029> for details on the algorithm.

Useful tools for conveniently downloading FHIR resources in xml format and converting them to R data.frames. The package uses FHIR-search to download bundles from a FHIR server, provides functions to save and read xml-files containing such bundles and allows flattening the bundles to data.frames using XPath expressions. FHIR® is the registered trademark of HL7 and is used with the permission of HL7. Use of the FHIR trademark does not constitute endorsement of this product by HL7.

An implementation of the fair data adaptation with quantile preservation described in Plecko & Meinshausen (JMLR 2020, 21(242), 1-44). The adaptation procedure uses the specified causal graph to pre-process the given training and testing data in such a way to remove the bias caused by the protected attribute. The procedure uses tree ensembles for quantile regression. Instructions for using the methods are further elaborated in the corresponding JSS manuscript, see <doi:10.18637/jss.v110.i04>.

Implementation of two sample comparison procedures based on median-based statistical tests for functional data, introduced in Smida et al (2022) <doi:10.1080/10485252.2022.2064997>. Other competitive state-of-the-art approaches proposed by Chakraborty and Chaudhuri (2015) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asu072>, Horvath et al (2013) <doi:10.1111/j.1467-9868.2012.01032.x> or Cuevas et al (2004) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2003.10.021> are also included in the package, as well as procedures to run test result comparisons and power analysis using simulations.

Fresh biomass determination is the key to evaluating crop genotypes response to diverse input and stress conditions and forms the basis for calculating net primary production. However, as conventional phenotyping approaches for measuring fresh biomass is time-consuming, laborious and destructive, image-based phenotyping methods are being widely used now. In the image-based approach, the fresh weight of the above-ground part of the plant depends on the projected area. For determining the projected area, the visual image of the plant is converted into the grayscale image by simply averaging the Red(R), Green (G) and Blue (B) pixel values. Grayscale image is then converted into a binary image using Otsuâ s thresholding method Otsu, N. (1979) <doi:10.1109/TSMC.1979.4310076> to separate plant area from the background (image segmentation). The segmentation process was accomplished by selecting the pixels with values over the threshold value belonging to the plant region and other pixels to the background region. The resulting binary image consists of white and black pixels representing the plant and background regions. Finally, the number of pixels inside the plant region was counted and converted to square centimetres (cm2) using the reference object (any object whose actual area is known previously) to get the projected area. After that, the projected area is used as input to the machine learning model (Linear Model, Artificial Neural Network, and Support Vector Regression) to determine the plant's fresh weight.

Impute general multivariate missing data with the fractional hot deck imputation based on Jaekwang Kim (2011) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asq073>.

This package implements the new algorithm for fast computation of M-scatter matrices using a partial Newton-Raphson procedure for several estimators. The algorithm is described in Duembgen, Nordhausen and Schuhmacher (2016) <doi:10.1016/j.jmva.2015.11.009>.

The free group in R; juxtaposition is represented by a plus. Includes inversion, multiplication by a scalar, group-theoretic power operation, and Tietze forms. To cite the package in publications please use Hankin (2022) <doi:10.48550/ARXIV.2212.05883>.

Kiener distributions K1, K2, K3, K4 and K7 to characterize distributions with left and right, symmetric or asymmetric fat tails in finance, neuroscience and other disciplines. Two algorithms to estimate the distribution parameters, quantiles, value-at-risk and expected shortfall. IMPORTANT: Standardization has been changed in versions >= 2.0.0 to get sd = 1 when kappa = Inf rather than 2*pi/sqrt(3) in versions <= 1.8.6. This affects parameter g (other parameters stay unchanged). Do not update if you need consistent comparisons with previous results for the g parameter.

This package performs family-based association tests with a polytomous outcome under 2-locus and 1-locus models defined by some design matrix.

Build display tables easily by extending the functionality of the flextable package. Features include spanning header, grouping rows, parsing markdown and so on.

Wrapper functions that interface with Freesurfer <https://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/>, a powerful and commonly-used neuroimaging software, using system commands. The goal is to be able to interface with Freesurfer completely in R, where you pass R objects of class nifti', implemented by package oro.nifti', and the function executes an Freesurfer command and returns an R object of class nifti or necessary output.

Approximate false positive rate control in selection frequency for random forest using the methods described by Ender Konukoglu and Melanie Ganz (2014) <arXiv:1410.2838>. Methods for calculating the selection frequency threshold at false positive rates and selection frequency false positive rate feature selection.

Support the extraction and seamless integration of species ecological traits or preferences from the www.freshwaterecology.info into several ecological model workflows. During data extraction, different taxonomic levels are acceptable, including species, genus, and family, based on the availability of data in the database. The data is cached after the first search and can be accessed during and after online interactions. Only scientific names are acceptable in the search; local or English names are not allowed. A user API key is required to start using the package.

This package provides a Bayesian Nonparametric model for the study of time-evolving frequencies, which has become renowned in the study of population genetics. The model consists of a Hidden Markov Model (HMM) in which the latent signal is a distribution-valued stochastic process that takes the form of a finite mixture of Dirichlet Processes, indexed by vectors that count how many times each value is observed in the population. The package implements methodologies presented in Ascolani, Lijoi and Ruggiero (2021) <doi:10.1214/20-BA1206> and Ascolani, Lijoi and Ruggiero (2023) <doi:10.3150/22-BEJ1504> that make it possible to study the process at the time of data collection or to predict its evolution in future or in the past.

Computer Modern font with Paul Murrell's symbol extensions. Is is to be used with the **extrafont** package. When this font package is installed, the CM fonts will be available for PDF or Postscript output files; however, this will (probably) not make the font available for screen or bitmap output files.

This package implements the AdaptiveImpute matrix completion algorithm of Intelligent Initialization and Adaptive Thresholding for Iterative Matrix Completion <doi:10.1080/10618600.2018.1518238> as well as the specialized variant of Co-Factor Analysis of Citation Networks <doi:10.1080/10618600.2024.2394464>. AdaptiveImpute is useful for embedding sparsely observed matrices, often out performs competing matrix completion algorithms, and self-tunes its hyperparameter, making usage easy.

Lints are code patterns that are not optimal because they are inefficient, forget corner cases, or are less readable. flir provides a small set of functions to detect those lints and automatically fix them. It builds on astgrepr', which itself uses the Rust crate ast-grep to parse and navigate R code.

This package contains regional Floristic Quality Assessment databases that have been approved or approved with reservations by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE). Paired with the fqacalc R package, these data sets allow for Floristic Quality Assessment metrics to be calculated. For information on FQA see Spyreas (2019) <doi:10.1002/ecs2.2825>. Both packages were developed for the USACE by the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center's Environmental Laboratory.

Several functions to compute indicators for organization and efficiency in visual foraging, multi-target visual search, and cancellation tasks. The current version of this package includes the following indicators: best-r, mean Inter-target Distance, Percentage Above Optimal (PAO) scan path, and intersections in the scan path. For more detailed descriptions, see Mark et al. (2004) <doi:10.1212/01.WNL.0000131947.08670.D4>.