Estimates Filtered Monotonic Polynomial IRT Models as described by Liang and Browne (2015) <DOI:10.3102/1076998614556816>.

Implementation of the Factorized Binary Search (FaBiSearch) methodology for the estimation of the number and the location of multiple change points in the network (or clustering) structure of multivariate high-dimensional time series. The method is motivated by the detection of change points in functional connectivity networks for functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. FaBiSearch uses non-negative matrix factorization (NMF), an unsupervised dimension reduction technique, and a new binary search algorithm to identify multiple change points. It requires minimal assumptions. Lastly, we provide interactive, 3-dimensional, brain-specific network visualization capability in a flexible, stand-alone function. This function can be conveniently used with any node coordinate atlas, and nodes can be color coded according to community membership, if applicable. The output is an elegantly displayed network laid over a cortical surface, which can be rotated in the 3-dimensional space. The main routines of the package are detect.cps(), for multiple change point detection, est.net(), for estimating a network between stationary multivariate time series, net.3dplot(), for plotting the estimated functional connectivity networks, and opt.rank(), for finding the optimal rank in NMF for a given data set. The functions have been extensively tested on simulated multivariate high-dimensional time series data and fMRI data. For details on the FaBiSearch methodology, please see Ondrus et al. (2021) <arXiv:2103.06347>. For a more detailed explanation and applied examples of the fabisearch package, please see Ondrus and Cribben (2022), preprint.

Backends implementing the Future API <doi:10.32614/RJ-2021-048>, as defined by the future package, should use the tests provided by this package to validate that they meet the minimal requirements of the Future API. The tests can be performed easily from within R or from outside of R from the command line making it straightforward to include them in package tests and in Continuous Integration (CI) pipelines.

Randomized clinical trials commonly follow participants for a time-to-event efficacy endpoint for a fixed period of time. Consequently, at the time when the last enrolled participant completes their follow-up, the number of observed endpoints is a random variable. Assuming data collected through an interim timepoint, simulation-based estimation and inferential procedures in the standard right-censored failure time analysis framework are conducted for the distribution of the number of endpoints--in total as well as by treatment arm--at the end of the follow-up period. The future (i.e., yet unobserved) enrollment, endpoint, and dropout times are generated according to mechanisms specified in the simTrial() function in the seqDesign package. A Bayesian model for the endpoint rate, offering the option to specify a robust mixture prior distribution, is used for generating future data (see the vignette for details). Inference can be restricted to participants who received treatment according to the protocol and are observed to be at risk for the endpoint at a specified timepoint. Plotting functions are provided for graphical display of results.

Access small example datasets from Luquillo, a ForestGEO site in Puerto Rico (<https://forestgeo.si.edu/sites/north-america/luquillo>).

Curry, Compose, and other higher-order functions.

The classical (i.e. Efron's, see Efron and Tibshirani (1994, ISBN:978-0412042317) "An Introduction to the Bootstrap") bootstrap is widely used for both the real (i.e. "crisp") and fuzzy data. The main aim of the algorithms implemented in this package is to overcome a problem with repetition of a few distinct values and to create fuzzy numbers, which are "similar" (but not the same) to values from the initial sample. To do this, different characteristics of triangular/trapezoidal numbers are kept (like the value, the ambiguity, etc., see Grzegorzewski et al. <doi:10.2991/eusflat-19.2019.68>, Grzegorzewski et al. (2020) <doi:10.2991/ijcis.d.201012.003>, Grzegorzewski et al. (2020) <doi:10.34768/amcs-2020-0022>, Grzegorzewski and Romaniuk (2022) <doi:10.1007/978-3-030-95929-6_3>, Romaniuk and Hryniewicz (2019) <doi:10.1007/s00500-018-3251-5>). Some additional procedures related to these resampling methods are also provided, like calculation of the Bertoluzza et al.'s distance (aka the mid/spread distance, see Bertoluzza et al. (1995) "On a new class of distances between fuzzy numbers") and estimation of the p-value of the one- and two- sample bootstrapped test for the mean (see Lubiano et al. (2016, <doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2015.11.016>)). Additionally, there are procedures which randomly generate trapezoidal fuzzy numbers using some well-known statistical distributions.

Generate privacy-preserving synthetic datasets that mirror structure, types, factor levels, and missingness; export bundles for LLM workflows (data plus JSON schema and guidance); and build fake data directly from SQL database tables without reading real rows. Methods are related to approaches in Nowok, Raab and Dibben (2016) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2016-019> and the foundation-model overview by Bommasani et al. (2021) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2108.07258>.

Fits probability distributions to data and plugs into the probaverse suite of R packages so distribution objects are ready for further manipulation and evaluation. Supports methods such as maximum likelihood and L-moments, and provides diagnostics including empirical ranking and quantile score.

Frequentist assisted by Bayes (FAB) p-values and confidence interval construction. See Hoff (2019) <arXiv:1907.12589> "Smaller p-values via indirect information", Hoff and Yu (2019) <doi:10.1214/18-EJS1517> "Exact adaptive confidence intervals for linear regression coefficients", and Yu and Hoff (2018) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asy009> "Adaptive multigroup confidence intervals with constant coverage".

This package provides methods to compute linear h-step ahead prediction coefficients based on localised and iterated Yule-Walker estimates and empirical mean squared and absolute prediction errors for the resulting predictors. Also, functions to compute autocovariances for AR(p) processes, to simulate tvARMA(p,q) time series, and to verify an assumption from Kley et al. (2019), Electronic of Statistics, forthcoming. Preprint <arXiv:1611.04460>.

The free algebra in R with non-commuting indeterminates. Uses disordR discipline (Hankin, 2022, <doi:10.48550/ARXIV.2210.03856>). To cite the package in publications please use Hankin (2022) <doi:10.48550/ARXIV.2211.04002>.

Given a set of parameters describing model dynamics and a corresponding cost function, FAMoS performs a dynamic forward-backward model selection on a specified selection criterion. It also applies a non-local swap search method. Works on any cost function. For detailed information see Gabel et al. (2019) <doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007230>.

Useful functions to standardize software outputs from ProteomeDiscoverer, Spectronaut, DIA-NN and MaxQuant on precursor, modified peptide and proteingroup level and to trace software differences for identifications such as varying proteingroup denotations for common precursor.

Estimation and regularization for covariance matrix of asset returns. For covariance matrix estimation, three major types of factor models are included: macroeconomic factor model, fundamental factor model and statistical factor model. For covariance matrix regularization, four regularized estimators are included: banding, tapering, hard-thresholding and soft- thresholding. The tuning parameters of these regularized estimators are selected via cross-validation.

Multifactor nonparametric analysis of variance based on ranks. Builds on the Kruskal-Wallis H test and its 2x2 Scheirer-Ray-Hare extension to handle any factorial designs. Provides effect sizes, Dunn-Bonferroni pairwise-comparison matrices, and simple-effects analyses. Tailored for psychology and the social sciences, with beginner-friendly R syntax and outputs that can be dropped into journal reports. Includes helpers to export tab-separated results and compact tables of descriptive statistics (to APA-style reports).

This package implements a path algorithm for the Fused Lasso Signal Approximator. For more details see the help files or the article by Hoefling (2009) <arXiv:0910.0526>.

This package provides a faster implementation of Bayesian Causal Forests (BCF; Hahn et al. (2020) <doi:10.1214/19-BA1195>), which uses regression tree ensembles to estimate the conditional average treatment effect of a binary treatment on a scalar output as a function of many covariates. This implementation avoids many redundant computations and memory allocations present in the original BCF implementation, allowing the model to be fit to larger datasets. The implementation was originally developed for the 2022 American Causal Inference Conference's Data Challenge. See Kokandakar et al. (2023) <doi:10.1353/obs.2023.0024> for more details.

Perform various floating catchment area methods to calculate a spatial accessibility index (SPAI) for demand point data. The distance matrix used for weighting is normalized in a preprocessing step using common functions (gaussian, gravity, exponential or logistic).

R implementations of standard financial engineering codes; vanilla option pricing models such as Black-Scholes, Bachelier, CEV, and SABR.

This is a method for Allele-specific DNA Copy Number profiling for whole-Exome sequencing data. Given the allele-specific coverage and site biases at the variant loci, this program segments the genome into regions of homogeneous allele-specific copy number. It requires, as input, the read counts for each variant allele in a pair of case and control samples, as well as the site biases. For detection of somatic mutations, the case and control samples can be the tumor and normal sample from the same individual. The implemented method is based on the paper: Chen, H., Jiang, Y., Maxwell, K., Nathanson, K. and Zhang, N. (under review). Allele-specific copy number estimation by whole Exome sequencing.

This package provides Regional (Brazil, 2020) and Multi-Regional (World, 2000) input-output matrices for R. This package serves as a data-only companion to the fio package, facilitating input-output analysis by providing standardized R6 data objects.

Statistical tool set for population genetics. The package provides following functions: 1) estimators of genetic differentiation (FST), 2) regression analysis of environmental effects on genetic differentiation using generalized least squares (GLS) method, 3) interfaces to read and manipulate GENEPOP format data files). For more information, see Kitada, Nakamichi and Kishino (2020) <doi:10.1101/2020.01.30.927186>.

Simulation and analysis of Fully-Latent Principal Stratification (FLPS) with measurement models. Lee, Adam, Kang, & Whittaker (2023). <doi:10.1007/978-3-031-27781-8_25>. This package is supported by the Institute of Education Sciences, U.S. Department of Education, through Grant R305D210036.