Aim: Supports the most frequently used methods to combine forecasts. Among others: Simple average, Ordinary Least Squares, Least Absolute Deviation, Constrained Least Squares, Variance-based, Best Individual model, Complete subset regressions and Information-theoretic (information criteria based).

Calculate numerical asymptotic distribution functions of likelihood ratio statistics for fractional unit root tests and tests of cointegration rank. For these distributions, the included functions calculate critical values and P-values used in unit root tests, cointegration tests, and rank tests in the Fractionally Cointegrated Vector Autoregression (FCVAR) model. The functions implement procedures for tests described in the following articles: Johansen, S. and M. Ã . Nielsen (2012) <doi:10.3982/ECTA9299>, MacKinnon, J. G. and M. Ã . Nielsen (2014) <doi:10.1002/jae.2295>.

An implementation of revised functional regression models for multiple genetic variation data, such as single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data, which provides revised functional linear regression models, partially functional interaction regression analysis with penalty-based techniques and corresponding drawing functions, etc.(Ruzong Fan, Yifan Wang, James L. Mills, Alexander F. Wilson, Joan E. Bailey-Wilson, and Momiao Xiong (2013) <doi:10.1002/gepi.21757>).

This package provides a comprehensive set of datasets and tools for causal inference research. The package includes data from clinical trials, cancer studies, epidemiological surveys, environmental exposures, and health-related observational studies. Designed to facilitate causal analysis, risk assessment, and advanced statistical modeling, it leverages datasets from packages such as causalOT', survival', causalPAF', evident', melt', and sanon'. The package is inspired by the foundational work of Pearl (2009) <doi:10.1017/CBO9780511803161> on causal inference frameworks.

Interface to Palantir Foundry', including reading and writing structured or unstructured datasets, and more <https://www.palantir.com/platforms/foundry/>.

This package provides a flexible framework for post-processing thermal dissipation sap flow data using statistical methods and machine learning. This framework includes anomaly correction, outlier removal, gap-filling, trend removal, signal damping correction, and sap flux density calculation. The functions in this package can also apply to other time series with various artifacts.

Given vectors of family sizes and number of affecteds per family, calculates the risk of disease recurrence in an unaffected person, conditional on a family having at least k affected members. Methods also model heterogeneity of disease risk across families by fitting a mixture model, allowing for high and low risk families.

Given the values of sampled units and selection probabilities the desraj function in the package computes the estimated value of the total as well as estimated variance.

The user can directly compute and display false discovery rates from inputted p-values or z-scores under a variety of assumptions. p.fdr() computes FDRs, adjusted p-values and decision reject vectors from inputted p-values or z-values. get.pi0() estimates the proportion of data that are truly null. plot.p.fdr() plots the FDRs, adjusted p-values, and the raw p-values points against their rejection threshold lines.

Perform optimal transport based tests in factorial designs as introduced in Groppe et al. (2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2509.13970> via the FDOTT() function. These tests are inspired by ANOVA and its nonparametric counterparts. They allow for testing linear relationships in factorial designs between finitely supported probability measures on a metric space. Such relationships include equality of all measures (no treatment effect), interaction effects between a number of factors, as well as main and simple factor effects.

This package performs fast Gaussian process-based segmentation of microscopy images using spatial smoothing and data-driven thresholding. Code based on Baracaldo, L., King, B., Yan, H., Lin, Y., Miolane, N., & Gu, M. (2025). "Unsupervised cell segmentation by fast Gaussian processes." arXiv preprint <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2505.18902>.

Calculate the final size of a susceptible-infectious-recovered epidemic in a population with demographic variation in contact patterns and susceptibility to disease, as discussed in Miller (2012) <doi:10.1007/s11538-012-9749-6>.

Efficiently implementing two complementary methodologies for discovering motifs in functional data: ProbKMA and FunBIalign. Cremona and Chiaromonte (2023) "Probabilistic K-means with Local Alignment for Clustering and Motif Discovery in Functional Data" <doi:10.1080/10618600.2022.2156522> is a probabilistic K-means algorithm that leverages local alignment and fuzzy clustering to identify recurring patterns (candidate functional motifs) across and within curves, allowing different portions of the same curve to belong to different clusters. It includes a family of distances and a normalization to discover various motif types and learns motif lengths in a data-driven manner. It can also be used for local clustering of misaligned data. Di Iorio, Cremona, and Chiaromonte (2023) "funBIalign: A Hierarchical Algorithm for Functional Motif Discovery Based on Mean Squared Residue Scores" <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2306.04254> applies hierarchical agglomerative clustering with a functional generalization of the Mean Squared Residue Score to identify motifs of a specified length in curves. This deterministic method includes a small set of user-tunable parameters. Both algorithms are suitable for single curves or sets of curves. The package also includes a flexible function to simulate functional data with embedded motifs, allowing users to generate benchmark datasets for validating and comparing motif discovery methods.

Nonparametric estimators and tests for time series analysis. The functions use bootstrap techniques and robust nonparametric difference-based estimators to test for the presence of possibly non-monotonic trends and for synchronicity of trends in multiple time series.

Fits a functional mediation model with a scalar distal outcome. The method is described in detail by Coffman, Dziak, Litson, Chakraborti, Piper & Li (2021) <arXiv:2112.03960>. The model is similar to that of Lindquist (2012) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2012.695640> although allowing a binary outcome as an alternative to a numerical outcome. The current version is a minor bug fix in the vignette. The development of this package was part of a research project supported by National Institutes of Health grants P50 DA039838 from the National Institute of Drug Abuse and 1R01 CA229542-01 from the National Cancer Institute and the NIH Office of Behavioral and Social Science Research. Content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the funding institutions mentioned above. This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

An interface to the fast_matrix_market C++ library, this package offers efficient read and write operations for Matrix Market files in R. It supports both sparse and dense matrix formats. Peer-reviewed at rOpenSci (<https://github.com/ropensci/software-review/issues/606>).

Estimate the of fractal dimension of a black area in 2D and 3D (slices) images using the box-counting method. See Klinkenberg B. (1994) <doi:10.1007/BF02065874>.

Download flight and airport data from Brazilâ s Civil Aviation Agency (ANAC) <https://www.gov.br/anac/pt-br>. The data covers detailed information on aircraft, airports, and airport operations registered with ANAC. It also includes data on airfares, all international flights to and from Brazil, and domestic flights within the country.

This package provides functions for converting decimals to a matrix of numerators and denominators or a character vector of fractions. Supports mixed or improper fractions, finding common denominators for vectors of fractions, limiting denominators to powers of ten, and limiting denominators to a maximum value. Also includes helper functions for finding the least common multiple and greatest common divisor for a vector of integers. Implemented using C++ for maximum speed.

This data contains a large variety of information on players and their current attributes on Fantasy Premier League <https://fantasy.premierleague.com/>. In particular, it contains a `next_gw_points` (next gameweek points) value for each player given their attributes in the current week. Rows represent player-gameweeks, i.e. for each player there is a row for each gameweek. This makes the data suitable for modelling a player's next gameweek points, given attributes such as form, total points, and cost at the current gameweek. This data can therefore be used to create Fantasy Premier League bots that may use a machine learning algorithm and a linear programming solver (for example) to return the best possible transfers and team to pick for each gameweek, thereby fully automating the decision making process in Fantasy Premier League. This function simply supplies the required data for such a task.

FDR functions for permutation-based estimators, including pi0 as well as FDR confidence intervals. The confidence intervals account for dependencies between tests by the incorporation of an overdispersion parameter, which is estimated from the permuted data. Also included are options for an analog parametric approach.

This package provides methods for matrix factorization based on Wang and Stephens (2021) <https://jmlr.org/papers/v22/20-589.html>.

Eigenvalue-based estimation of the number of factors in approximate factor models. Designed to work when either N or T is large, without requiring both dimensions to grow simultaneously. Implements the eigenvalue ratio estimator of Ahn and Horenstein (2013) <doi:10.3982/ECTA8968>, the information criteria of Bai and Ng (2002) <doi:10.1111/1468-0262.00273>, the tuned penalty of Alessi, Barigozzi and Capasso (2010) <doi:10.1016/j.spl.2010.08.005>, the auto-covariance ratio estimator of Lam and Yao (2012) <doi:10.1214/12-AOS970>, and the edge distribution estimators of Onatski (2009) <doi:10.3982/ECTA6964> and Onatski (2010) <doi:10.1162/REST_a_00043>.

When fitting a set of linear regressions which have some same variables, we can separate the matrix and reduce the computation cost. This package aims to fit a set of repeated linear regressions faster. More details can be found in this blog Lijun Wang (2017) <https://stats.hohoweiya.xyz/regression/2017/09/26/An-R-Package-Fit-Repeated-Linear-Regressions/>.