This package provides a user-friendly tool to fit Bayesian regression models. It can fit 3 types of Bayesian models using individual-level, summary-level, and individual plus pedigree-level (single-step) data for both Genomic prediction/selection (GS) and Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS), it was designed to estimate joint effects and genetic parameters for a complex trait, including: (1) fixed effects and coefficients of covariates, (2) environmental random effects, and its corresponding variance, (3) genetic variance, (4) residual variance, (5) heritability, (6) genomic estimated breeding values (GEBV) for both genotyped and non-genotyped individuals, (7) SNP effect size, (8) phenotype/genetic variance explained (PVE) for single or multiple SNPs, (9) posterior probability of association of the genomic window (WPPA), (10) posterior inclusive probability (PIP). The functions are not limited, we will keep on going in enriching it with more features. References: Lilin Yin et al. (2025) <doi:10.18637/jss.v114.i06>; Meuwissen et al. (2001) <doi:10.1093/genetics/157.4.1819>; Gustavo et al. (2013) <doi:10.1534/genetics.112.143313>; Habier et al. (2011) <doi:10.1186/1471-2105-12-186>; Yi et al. (2008) <doi:10.1534/genetics.107.085589>; Zhou et al. (2013) <doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1003264>; Moser et al. (2015) <doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004969>; Lloyd-Jones et al. (2019) <doi:10.1038/s41467-019-12653-0>; Henderson (1976) <doi:10.2307/2529339>; Fernando et al. (2014) <doi:10.1186/1297-9686-46-50>.

The HistData package provides a collection of small data sets that are interesting and important in the history of statistics and data visualization. The goal of the package is to make these available, both for instructional use and for historical research. Some of these present interesting challenges for graphics or analysis in R.

Utilities for reading data from the Human Mortality Database (<https://www.mortality.org>), Human Fertility Database (<https://www.humanfertility.org>), and similar databases from the web or locally into an R session as data.frame objects. These are the two most widely used sources of demographic data to study basic demographic change, trends, and develop new demographic methods. Other supported databases at this time include the Human Fertility Collection (<https://www.fertilitydata.org>), The Japanese Mortality Database (<https://www.ipss.go.jp/p-toukei/JMD/index-en.html>), and the Canadian Human Mortality Database (<http://www.bdlc.umontreal.ca/chmd/>). Arguments and data are standardized.

This package implements the Hierarchical Incremental GRAdient Descent (HiGrad) algorithm, a first-order algorithm for finding the minimizer of a function in online learning just like stochastic gradient descent (SGD). In addition, this method attaches a confidence interval to assess the uncertainty of its predictions. See Su and Zhu (2018) <arXiv:1802.04876> for details.

Fits Hierarchical Bayesian space-Time models for Gaussian data. Furthermore, its functions have been implemented for analysing the fitting qualities of those models.

This package implements assessment of benefit-risk balance using Bayesian Discrete Choice Experiment. For more details see the article by Mukhopadhyay et al. (2019) <DOI:10.1080/19466315.2018.1527248>.

An algorithm for time series analysis that leverages hidden Markov models, cluster analysis, and mixture distributions to segment data, detect patterns and predict future sequences.

This package creates and plots 2D and 3D hive plots. Hive plots are a unique method of displaying networks of many types in which node properties are mapped to axes using meaningful properties rather than being arbitrarily positioned. The hive plot concept was invented by Martin Krzywinski at the Genome Science Center (www.hiveplot.net/). Keywords: networks, food webs, linnet, systems biology, bioinformatics.

Texts for H.C. Andersens fairy tales, ready for text analysis. Fairy tales in German, Danish, English, Spanish and French.

Hospital machine learning and ai data analysis workflow tools, modeling, and automations. This library provides many useful tools to review common administrative hospital data. Some of these include predicting length of stay, and readmits. The aim is to provide a simple and consistent verb framework that takes the guesswork out of everything.

Tests for a treatment effect using surrogate marker information accounting for heterogeneity in the utility of the surrogate. Details are described in Parast et al (2022) <arXiv:2209.08315>.

There are two interesting games in this package, one is 2048 games(for windows), using up and down to control the direction until there is a 2048 figure. And the other is what to eat today',preparing for people who choose difficulties, including most of the delicious Cantonese cuisine.

Holistic generalized linear models (HGLMs) extend generalized linear models (GLMs) by enabling the possibility to add further constraints to the model. The holiglm package simplifies estimating HGLMs using convex optimization. Additional information about the package can be found in the reference manual, the README and the accompanying paper <doi:10.18637/jss.v108.i07>.

Enables chat completion and text annotation with local and OpenAI <https://openai.com/> language models, supporting batch processing, multiple annotators, and consistent output formats.

This package provides a collection of datasets and supporting functions accompanying Health Metrics and the Spread of Infectious Diseases by Federica Gazzelloni (2024). This package provides data for health metrics calculations, including Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs), Years of Life Lost (YLLs), and Years Lived with Disability (YLDs), as well as additional tools for analyzing and visualizing health data. Federica Gazzelloni (2024) <doi:10.5281/zenodo.10818338>.

Several functions that allow by different methods to infer a piecewise polynomial regression model under regularity constraints, namely continuity or differentiability of the link function. The implemented functions are either specific to data with two regimes, or generic for any number of regimes, which can be given by the user or learned by the algorithm. A paper describing all these methods will be submitted soon. The reference will be added to this file as soon as available.

Generates HIDECAN plots that summarise and combine the results of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) and transcriptomics differential expression analyses (DE), along with manually curated candidate genes of interest. The HIDECAN plot is presented in Angelin-Bonnet et al. (2023) (currently in review).

Translation between experimental null hypotheses, hypothesis matrices, and contrast matrices as used in linear regression models. The package is based on the method described in Schad et al. (2019) <doi:10.1016/j.jml.2019.104038> and Rabe et al. (2020) <doi:10.21105/joss.02134>.

Generates Hadamard matrices using different construction methods. For those who want to generate Hadamard matrix, a generic function, Hadamard_matrix() is provided. For those who want to generate Hadamard matrix using a particular method, separate functions are available. See Horadam (2007, ISBN:9780691119212) Hadamard Matrices and their applications, Princeton University Press for more information on Hadamard Matrices.

This package implements methods developed by Ding, Feller, and Miratrix (2016) <doi:10.1111/rssb.12124> <arXiv:1412.5000>, and Ding, Feller, and Miratrix (2018) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2017.1407322> <arXiv:1605.06566> for testing whether there is unexplained variation in treatment effects across observations, and for characterizing the extent of the explained and unexplained variation in treatment effects. The package includes wrapper functions implementing the proposed methods, as well as helper functions for analyzing and visualizing the results of the test.

Builds and optimizes Hopfield artificial neural networks (Hopfield, 1982, <doi:10.1073/pnas.79.8.2554>). One-layer and three-layer models are implemented. The energy of the Hopfield network is minimized with formula from Krotov and Hopfield (2016, <doi:10.48550/ARXIV.1606.01164>). Optimization (supervised learning) is done through a gradient-based method. Classification is done with S3 methods predict(). Parallelization with OpenMP is used if available during compilation.

This package provides a way to display word clouds in R. The word cloud is a html widget, so you can use it in interactive documents and shiny applications.

Core set of low-level utilities common across the hubverse'. Used to interact with hubverse schema, Hub configuration files and model outputs and designed to be primarily used internally by other hubverse packages. See Reich et al. (2022) <doi:10.2105/AJPH.2022.306831> for an overview of Collaborative Hubs.

This package provides S4 classes and methods for reading and manipulating aligned DNA sequences, supporting an indel-coding method (only simple indel-coding method is available in the current version), showing base substitutions and indels, calculating absolute pairwise distances between DNA sequences, and collapsing identical DNA sequences into haplotypes or inferring haplotypes using user-provided absolute pairwise character difference matrix. This package also includes S4 classes and methods for estimating genealogical relationships among haplotypes using statistical parsimony and plotting parsimony networks.