Data from the United States Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) is included in this package. There are ICD-9 and ICD-10 diagnostic and procedure codes, and lists of the chapter and sub-chapter headings and the ranges of ICD codes they encompass. There are also two sample datasets. These data are used by the icd package for finding comorbidities.

Computes bootstrapped Monte Carlo estimate of p value of Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) test and likelihood ratio test for zero-inflated count data, based on the work of Aldirawi et al. (2019) <doi:10.1109/BHI.2019.8834661>. With the package, user can also find tools to simulate random deviates from zero inflated or hurdle models and obtain maximum likelihood estimate of unknown parameters in these models.

Computes individual contributions to the overall Gini and Theil's T and Theil's L measures and their decompositions by groups such as race, gender, national origin, with the three functions of iGini(), iTheiT(), and iTheilL(). For details, see Tim F. Liao (2019) <doi:10.1177/0049124119875961>.

Method for the calculation of copy numbers and calling of copy number alterations. The algorithm uses coverage data from amplicon sequencing of a sample cohort as input. The method includes significance assessment, correction for multiple testing and does not depend on normal DNA controls. Budczies (2016 Mar 15) <doi:10.18632/oncotarget.7451>.

The Row-column designs are widely recommended for experimental situations when there are two well-identified factors that are cross-classified representing known sources of variability. These designs are expected to result a gain in accuracy of estimating treatment comparisons in an experiment as they eliminate the effects of the row and column factors. However, these designs are not readily available when the number of treatments is more than the levels of row and column blocking factors. This package named iRoCoDe generates row-column designs with incomplete rows and columns, by amalgamating two incomplete block designs (D1 and D2). The selection of D1 and D2 (the input designs) can be done from the available incomplete block designs, viz., balanced incomplete block designs/ partially balanced incomplete block designs/ t-designs. (Mcsorley, J.P., Phillips, N.C., Wallis, W.D. and Yucas, J.L. (2005).<doi:10.1007/s10623-003-6149-9>).

This package contains several tools to treat imaging flow cytometry data from ImageStream® and FlowSight® cytometers ('Amnis® Cytek®'). Provides an easy and simple way to read and write .fcs, .rif, .cif and .daf files. Information such as masks, features, regions and populations set within these files can be retrieved for each single cell. In addition, raw data such as images stored can also be accessed. Users, may hopefully increase their productivity thanks to dedicated functions to extract, visualize, manipulate and export IFC data. Toy data example can be installed through the IFCdata package of approximately 32 MB, which is available in a drat repository <https://gitdemont.github.io/IFCdata/>. See file COPYRIGHTS and file AUTHORS for a list of copyright holders and authors.

This package provides functions to to compute a continuum of information-based measures for quantifying the temporal stability of populations, communities, and ecosystems, as well as their associated synchrony, based on species (or species assemblage) biomass or other key variables. When biodiversity data are available, the package also enables the assessment of the corresponding diversityâ stability relationships. All measures are applicable in both temporal and spatial contexts. The theoretical and methodological background is detailed in Chao et al. (2025) <doi:10.1101/2025.08.20.671203>.

Offers modeling the association between gene-expression and bioassay data, taking care of the effect due to a fingerprint feature and helps with several plots to better understand the analysis.

Graphical User Interface allowing to determine the concentration in the sample in CFU per mL or in number of copies per mL provided to qPCR results after with or without PMA treatment. This package is simply to use because no knowledge in R commands is necessary. A graphic represents the standard curve, and a table containing the result for each sample is created.

This package provides functions to generate incidence matrices and bipartite graphs that have (1) a fixed fill rate, (2) given marginal sums, (3) marginal sums that follow given distributions, or (4) represent bill sponsorships in the US Congress <doi:10.31219/osf.io/ectms>. It can also generate an incidence matrix from an adjacency matrix, or bipartite graph from a unipartite graph, via a social process mirroring team, group, or organization formation <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2204.13670>, or examine the space of binary matrices with fixed marginals.

This package provides a port of Python's excellent itertools module to R for efficient looping.

Tree height is an important dendrometric variable and forms the basis of vertical structure of a forest stand. This package will help to fit and validate various non-linear height diameter models for assessing the underlying relationship that exists between tree height and diameter at breast height in case of conifer trees. This package has been implemented on Naslund, Curtis, Michailoff, Meyer, Power, Michaelis-Menten and Wykoff non linear models using algorithm of Huang et al. (1992) <doi:10.1139/x92-172> and Zeide et al. (1993) <doi:10.1093/forestscience/39.3.594>.

Convert files to and from IDX format to vectors, matrices and arrays. IDX is a very simple file format designed for storing vectors and multidimensional matrices in binary format. The format is described on the website from Yann LeCun <http://yann.lecun.com/exdb/mnist/>.

Similar to rstantools for rstan', the instantiate package builds pre-compiled CmdStan models into CRAN-ready statistical modeling R packages. The models compile once during installation, the executables live inside the file systems of their respective packages, and users have the full power and convenience of cmdstanr without any additional compilation after package installation. This approach saves time and helps R package developers migrate from rstan to the more modern cmdstanr'. Packages rstantools', cmdstanr', stannis', and stanapi are similar Stan clients with different objectives.

Different functions includes constructing composite indicators, imputing missing data, and evaluating imputation techniques. Additionally, different tools for data normalization. Detailed methodologies of Indicator package are: OECD/European Union/EC-JRC (2008), "Handbook on Constructing Composite Indicators: Methodology and User Guide", OECD Publishing, Paris, <DOI:10.1787/533411815016>, Matteo Mazziotta & Adriano Pareto, (2018) "Measuring Well-Being Over Time: The Adjusted Mazziottaâ Pareto Index Versus Other Non-compensatory Indices" <DOI:10.1007/s11205-017-1577-5> and De Muro P., Mazziotta M., Pareto A. (2011), "Composite Indices of Development and Poverty: An Application to MDGs" <DOI:10.1007/s11205-010-9727-z>.

Computes characteristics of independent rainfall events (duration, total rainfall depth, and intensity) extracted from a sub-daily rainfall time series based on the inter-event time definition (IETD) method. To have a reference value of IETD, it also analyzes/computes IETD values through three methods: autocorrelation analysis, the average annual number of events analysis, and coefficient of variation analysis. Ideal for analyzing the sensitivity of IETD to characteristics of independent rainfall events. Adams B, Papa F (2000) <ISBN: 978-0-471-33217-6>. Joo J et al. (2014) <doi:10.3390/w6010045>. Restrepo-Posada P, Eagleson P (1982) <doi:10.1016/0022-1694(82)90136-6>.

Running Focused Identification of the Germplasm Strategy (FIGS) to make best subsets from Genebank Collection.

Spatial interpolation toolkit designed for environmental and geospatial applications. It includes a range of methods, from traditional techniques to advanced machine learning approaches, ensuring accurate and efficient estimation of values in unobserved locations.

To implement a general framework to quantitatively infer Community Assembly Mechanisms by Phylogenetic-bin-based null model analysis, abbreviated as iCAMP (Ning et al 2020) <doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18560-z>. It can quantitatively assess the relative importance of different community assembly processes, such as selection, dispersal, and drift, for both communities and each phylogenetic group ('bin'). Each bin usually consists of different taxa from a family or an order. The package also provides functions to implement some other published methods, including neutral taxa percentage (Burns et al 2016) <doi:10.1038/ismej.2015.142> based on neutral theory model and quantifying assembly processes based on entire-community null models ('QPEN', Stegen et al 2013) <doi:10.1038/ismej.2013.93>. It also includes some handy functions, particularly for big datasets, such as phylogenetic and taxonomic null model analysis at both community and bin levels, between-taxa niche difference and phylogenetic distance calculation, phylogenetic signal test within phylogenetic groups, midpoint root of big trees, etc. Version 1.3.x mainly improved the function for QPEN and added function icamp.cate() to summarize iCAMP results for different categories of taxa (e.g. core versus rare taxa).

Finds optimal designs for nonlinear models using a metaheuristic algorithm called Imperialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA). See, for details, Masoudi et al. (2022) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2022-043>, Masoudi et al. (2017) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2016.06.014> and Masoudi et al. (2019) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2019.1601097>.

We use the ISR to handle with PCA-based missing data with high correlation, and the DISR to handle with distributed PCA-based missing data. The philosophy of the package is described in Guo G. (2024) <doi:10.1080/03610918.2022.2091779>.

Import and export data from the most common statistical formats by using R functions that guarantee the least loss of the data information, giving special attention to the date variables and the labelled ones.

This package implements a wide range of metrics for measuring glucose control and glucose variability based on continuous glucose monitoring data. The list of implemented metrics is summarized in Rodbard (2009) <doi:10.1089/dia.2009.0015>. Additional visualization tools include time-series plots, lasagna plots and ambulatory glucose profile report.

This function predicts item response probabilities and item responses using the item-focused tree model. The item-focused tree model combines logistic regression with recursive partitioning to detect Differential Item Functioning in dichotomous items. The model applies partitioning rules to the data, splitting it into homogeneous subgroups, and uses logistic regression within each subgroup to explain the data. Differential Item Functioning detection is achieved by examining potential group differences in item response patterns. This method is useful for understanding how different predictors, such as demographic or psychological factors, influence item responses across subgroups.