This package provides methods for detecting influential subjects in longitudinal data, particularly when observations are collected at irregular time points. The package identifies subjects whose response trajectories deviate substantially from population-level patterns, helping to diagnose anomalies and undue influence on model estimates.

This package implements information-theoretic measures to explore variable interactions, including KSG mutual information estimation for continuous variables from Kraskov et al. (2004) <doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.69.066138>, knockoff conditional mutual information described in Zhang & Chen (2025) <doi:10.1126/sciadv.adu6464>, synergistic-unique-redundant decomposition introduced by Martinez-Sanchez et al. (2024) <doi:10.1038/s41467-024-53373-4>, allowing detection of complex and diverse relationships among variables.

This package contains two main functions: one for solving general isotone regression problems using the pool-adjacent-violators algorithm (PAVA); another one provides a framework for active set methods for isotone optimization problems with arbitrary order restrictions. Various types of loss functions are prespecified.

This package provides a collection of wrapper functions for common variable and dataset manipulation workflows primarily used by iNZight', a graphical user interface providing easy exploration and visualisation of data for students of statistics, available in both desktop and online versions. Additionally, many of the functions return the tidyverse code used to obtain the result in an effort to bridge the gap between GUI and coding.

Decomposition of income inequality by groups formed of individuals possessing similar characteristics (e.g., sex, education, age) and their income sources at the same time. Decomposition of the Theil index is based on Giammatteo, M. (2007) <https://www.lisdatacenter.org/wps/liswps/466.pdf>. Decomposition of the squared coefficient of variation is based on Garcia-Penalosa, C., & Orgiazzi, E. (2013) <doi:10.1111/roiw.12054>.

Leveraging information-theoretic measures like mutual information and v-measure to quantify spatial associations between patterns (Nowosad and Stepinski (2018) <doi:10.1080/13658816.2018.1511794>; Bai, H. et al. (2023) <doi:10.1080/24694452.2023.2223700>).

Calculate AIC's and AICc's of unimodal model (one normal distribution) and bimodal model(a mixture of two normal distributions) which fit the distribution of indices of asymmetry (IAS), and plot their density, to help determine IAS distribution is unimodal or bimodal.

Analysis of the initialization for numerical optimization of real-valued functions, particularly likelihood functions of statistical models. See <https://loelschlaeger.de/ino/> for more details.

Offers modeling the association between gene-expression and bioassay data, taking care of the effect due to a fingerprint feature and helps with several plots to better understand the analysis.

Calculate incidence and prevalence using data mapped to the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) common data model. Incidence and prevalence can be estimated for the total population in a database or for a stratification cohort.

R dependency injection framework. Dependency injection allows a program design to follow the dependency inversion principle. The user delegates to external code (the injector) the responsibility of providing its dependencies. This separates the responsibilities of use and construction.

An implementation of the Otsu's Image Segmentation Method described in the paper: "A C++ Implementation of Otsu's Image Segmentation Method". The algorithm is explained at <doi:10.5201/ipol.2016.158>.

One function to read files. One function to write files. One function to direct plots to screen or file. Automatic file format inference and directory structure creation.

The integrity package implements the IPD Integrity Tool, a structured and transparent framework for evaluating the integrity of individual participant data (IPD) from randomised trials (see Hunter et al. (2024) <doi:10.1002/jrsm.1738> and <doi:10.32614/RJ-2017-008>). It supports users to identify potential issues, such as unusual data patterns, implausible values, lack of expected correlations, date violations, and inconsistencies. The package provides reproducible workflows for screening, documenting and summarising integrity concerns, and may be applied by evidence synthesists, editors, and others to determine whether a randomised trial may be considered sufficiently trustworthy to contribute to the evidence base that informs policy and practice.

Paquete creado con el fin de facilitar el cálculo y distribución del à ndice Socio Material Territorial (ISMT), elaborado por el Observatorio de Ciudades UC. La metodologà a completa está disponible en "ISMT" (<https://ideocuc-ocuc.hub.arcgis.com/datasets/6ed956450cfc4293b7d90df3ce3474e4/about>) [Observatorio de Ciudades UC (2019)]. || Package created to facilitate the calculation and distribution of the Socio-Material Territorial Index by Observatorio de Ciudades UC. The full methodology is available at "ISMT" (<https://ideocuc-ocuc.hub.arcgis.com/datasets/6ed956450cfc4293b7d90df3ce3474e4/about>) [Observatorio de Ciudades UC (2019)].

Estimates quantile-based inequality indicators from complex survey data, including the quantile ratio index (QRI), quintile share Ratio (QSR), Palma ratio, and percentile ratios, together with the Gini coefficient. Influence functions are provided for linearization and variance estimation, along with a rescaled bootstrap for complex sampling designs. Estimation from grouped data is also supported. See Scarpa et al. (2025) <doi:10.1093/jssam/smaf024> for details.

For a single variable, the IVY Plot stacks tied values in the form of leaflets. Five leaflets join to form a leaf. Leaves are stacked vertically. At most twenty leaves are shown; For high frequency, each leaflet may represent more than one observation with multiplicity declared in the subtitle.

This package implements approximate Bayesian inference for Structural Equation Models (SEM) using a custom adaptation of the Integrated Nested Laplace Approximation (Rue et al., 2009) <doi:10.1111/j.1467-9868.2008.00700.x> as described in Jamil and Rue (2026a) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2603.25690>. Provides a computationally efficient alternative to Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) for Bayesian estimation, allowing users to fit latent variable models using the lavaan syntax. See also the companion paper on implementation and workflows, Jamil and Rue (2026b) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2604.00671>.

This package performs estimation, diagnostics, and visualization of conditional marginal effects and group average treatment effects of a treatment on an outcome across different values of a moderator. Optionally integrates with the mlr3extralearners package for additional machine learning backends compatible with the double machine learning estimators. mlr3extralearners is not on CRAN but can be obtained from <https://github.com/mlr-org/mlr3extralearners>.

Computes bootstrapped Monte Carlo estimate of p value of Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS) test and likelihood ratio test for zero-inflated count data, based on the work of Aldirawi et al. (2019) <doi:10.1109/BHI.2019.8834661>. With the package, user can also find tools to simulate random deviates from zero inflated or hurdle models and obtain maximum likelihood estimate of unknown parameters in these models.

Implementation of the methodology proposed in Data-driven design of targeted gene panels for estimating immunotherapy biomarkers', Bradley and Cannings (2021) <arXiv:2102.04296>. This package allows the user to fit generative models of mutation from an annotated mutation dataset, and then further to produce tunable linear estimators of exome-wide biomarkers. It also contains functions to simulate mutation annotated format (MAF) data, as well as to analyse the output and performance of models.

This package provides functions are provided to facilitate prior elicitation for Bayesian generalised linear models using independent conditional means priors. The package supports the elicitation of multivariate normal priors for generalised linear models. The approach can be applied to indirect elicitation for a generalised linear model that is linear in the parameters. The package is designed such that the facilitator executes functions within the R console during the elicitation session to provide graphical and numerical feedback at each design point. Various methodologies for eliciting fractiles (equivalently, percentiles or quantiles) are supported, including versions of the approach of Hosack et al. (2017) <doi:10.1016/j.ress.2017.06.011>. For example, experts may be asked to provide central credible intervals that correspond to a certain probability. Or experts may be allowed to vary the probability allocated to the central credible interval for each design point. Additionally, a median may or may not be elicited.

This package contains a series of R functions for calculating various chance-corrected agreement coefficients (CAC) among 2 or more raters. Among the CAC coefficients covered are Cohen's kappa, Conger's kappa, Fleiss kappa, Brennan-Prediger coefficient, Gwet's AC1/AC2 coefficients, and Krippendorff's alpha. Multiple sets of weights are proposed for computing weighted analyses. Also included in this package is Bangdiwala's B coefficient.

An R client for the ipbase.com IP Geolocation API. The API requires registration of an API key. Basic features are free, some require a paid subscription. You can find the full API documentation at <https://ipbase.com/docs> .