Flexible procedures to compute local density-based outlier scores for ranking outliers. Both exact and approximate nearest neighbor search can be implemented, while also accommodating multiple neighborhood sizes and four different local density-based methods. It allows for referencing a random subsample of the input data or a user specified reference data set to compute outlier scores against, so both unsupervised and semi-supervised outlier detection can be implemented.

Various efficient and robust bootstrap methods are implemented for linear models with least squares estimation. Functions within this package allow users to create bootstrap sampling distributions for model parameters, test hypotheses about parameters, and visualize the bootstrap sampling or null distributions. Methods implemented for linear models include the wild bootstrap by Wu (1986) <doi:10.1214/aos/1176350142>, the residual and paired bootstraps by Efron (1979, ISBN:978-1-4612-4380-9), the delete-1 jackknife by Quenouille (1956) <doi:10.2307/2332914>, and the Bayesian bootstrap by Rubin (1981) <doi:10.1214/aos/1176345338>.

The reference implementation of model equations and default parameters for the toxicokinetic-toxicodynamic (TKTD) model of the Lemna (duckweed) aquatic plant. Lemna is a standard test macrophyte used in ecotox effect studies. The model was described and published by the SETAC Europe Interest Group Effect Modeling. It is a refined description of the Lemna TKTD model published by Schmitt et al. (2013) <doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2013.01.017>.

Complete analytical environment for the construction and analysis of matrix population models and integral projection models. Includes the ability to construct historical matrices, which are 2d matrices comprising 3 consecutive times of demographic information. Estimates both raw and function-based forms of historical and standard ahistorical matrices. It also estimates function-based age-by-stage matrices and raw and function-based Leslie matrices.

Impute observed values below the limit of detection (LOD) via censored likelihood multiple imputation (CLMI) in single-pollutant models, developed by Boss et al (2019) <doi:10.1097/EDE.0000000000001052>. CLMI handles exposure detection limits that may change throughout the course of exposure assessment. lodi provides functions for imputing and pooling for this method.

Functionalities for calculating the local score and calculating statistical relevance (p-value) to find a local Score in a sequence of given distribution (S. Mercier and J.-J. Daudin (2001) <https://hal.science/hal-00714174/>) ; S. Karlin and S. Altschul (1990) <https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC53667/> ; S. Mercier, D. Cellier and F. Charlot (2003) <https://hal.science/hal-00937529v1/> ; A. Lagnoux, S. Mercier and P. Valois (2017) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btw699> ).

Local explanations of machine learning models describe, how features contributed to a single prediction. This package implements an explanation method based on LIME (Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations, see Tulio Ribeiro, Singh, Guestrin (2016) <doi:10.1145/2939672.2939778>) in which interpretable inputs are created based on local rather than global behaviour of each original feature.

Fits the Logit Leaf Model, makes predictions and visualizes the output. (De Caigny et al., (2018) <DOI:10.1016/j.ejor.2018.02.009>).

Simulate lobster catch process in a trap fishery. Factors such as lobster density on ocean floor, their movement, trap saturation and bait shrinkage rate can be modeled. Details of the methods for modeling those processes can be found in: Addison and Bell (1997) <doi:10.1071/MF97169>.

This package provides a word embeddings-based semi-supervised model for document scaling Watanabe (2020) <doi:10.1080/19312458.2020.1832976>. LSS allows users to analyze large and complex corpora on arbitrary dimensions with seed words exploiting efficiency of word embeddings (SVD, Glove). It can generate word vectors on a users-provided corpus or incorporate a pre-trained word vectors.

This package provides functions to fit quantile regression models for hierarchical data (2-level nested designs) as described in Geraci and Bottai (2014, Statistics and Computing) <doi:10.1007/s11222-013-9381-9>. A vignette is given in Geraci (2014, Journal of Statistical Software) <doi:10.18637/jss.v057.i13> and included in the package documents. The packages also provides functions to fit quantile models for independent data and for count responses.

An HTML widget that randomly tours 2D projections of numerical data. A random walk through projections of the data is shown. The user can manipulate the plot to use specified axes, or turn on Guided Tour mode to find an informative projection of the data. Groups within the data can be hidden or shown, as can particular axes. Points can be brushed, and the selection can be linked to other widgets using crosstalk. The underlying method to produce the random walk and projection pursuit uses Langevin dynamics. The widget can be used from within R, or included in a self-contained R Markdown or Quarto document or presentation, or used in a Shiny app.

Various opportunities to evaluate the effects of including one or more control variable(s) in structural equation models onto model-implied variances, covariances, and parameter estimates. The derivation of the methodology employed in this package can be obtained from Blötner (2023) <doi:10.31234/osf.io/dy79z>.

Helps to render interlinear glossed linguistic examples in html rmarkdown documents and then semi-automatically compiles the list of glosses at the end of the document. It also provides a database of linguistic glosses.

Prototypes for construction of a Gaussian Stochastic Process emulator (GASP) of a computer model. This is done within the objective Bayesian implementation of the GASP. The package allows for construction of a linked GASP of the composite computer model. Computational implementation follows the mathematical exposition given in publication: Ksenia N. Kyzyurova, James O. Berger, Robert L. Wolpert. Coupling computer models through linking their statistical emulators. SIAM/ASA Journal on Uncertainty Quantification, 6(3): 1151-1171, (2018).<DOI:10.1137/17M1157702>.

This package provides a flexible and easy-to use interface for the soil vegetation atmosphere transport (SVAT) model LWF-BROOK90, written in Fortran. The model simulates daily transpiration, interception, soil and snow evaporation, streamflow and soil water fluxes through a soil profile covered with vegetation, as described in Hammel & Kennel (2001, ISBN:978-3-933506-16-0) and Federer et al. (2003) <doi:10.1175/1525-7541(2003)004%3C1276:SOAETS%3E2.0.CO;2>. A set of high-level functions for model set up, execution and parallelization provides easy access to plot-level SVAT simulations, as well as multi-run and large-scale applications.

This package provides a function that, as an alternative to base::list, allows default values to be inherited from another list.

This package provides functions for normalizing standard laboratory measurements (e.g. hemoglobin, cholesterol levels) according to age and sex, based on the algorithms described in "Personalized lab test models to quantify disease potentials in healthy individuals" (Netta Mendelson Cohen, Omer Schwartzman, Ram Jaschek, Aviezer Lifshitz, Michael Hoichman, Ran Balicer, Liran I. Shlush, Gabi Barbash & Amos Tanay, <doi:10.1038/s41591-021-01468-6>). Allows users to easily obtain normalized values for standard lab results, and to visualize their distributions. See more at <https://tanaylab.weizmann.ac.il/labs/>.

This package contains Lioness Algorithm (LA) for finding optimal designs over continuous design space, optimal Latin hypercube designs, and optimal order-of-addition designs. LA is a brand new nature-inspired meta-heuristic optimization algorithm. Detailed methodologies of LA and its implementation on numerical simulations can be found at Hongzhi Wang, Qian Xiao and Abhyuday Mandal (2021) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2010.09154>.

Use the leaflet-timeline plugin with a leaflet widget to add an interactive slider with play, pause, and step buttons to explore temporal geographic spatial data changes.

Estimate, fit and compare Structural Equation Models (SEM) and network models (Gaussian Graphical Models; GGM) using OpenMx. Allows for two possible generalizations to include GGMs in SEM: GGMs can be used between latent variables (latent network modeling; LNM) or between residuals (residual network modeling; RNM). For details, see Epskamp, Rhemtulla and Borsboom (2017) <doi:10.1007/s11336-017-9557-x>.

Convert Leaf Area Index (LAI) from the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) using available equations from literature. Detailed description of conversion equations in Bajocco et al. 2022 <doi:10.3390/rs14153554>.

This package provides tools to help storing and handling case line list data. The linelist class adds a tagging system to classical data.frame objects to identify key epidemiological data such as dates of symptom onset, epidemiological case definition, age, gender or disease outcome. Once tagged, these variables can be seamlessly used in downstream analyses, making data pipelines more robust and reliable.

In the generalized Roy model, the marginal treatment effect (MTE) can be used as a building block for constructing conventional causal parameters such as the average treatment effect (ATE) and the average treatment effect on the treated (ATT). Given a treatment selection equation and an outcome equation, the function mte() estimates the MTE via the semiparametric local instrumental variables method or the normal selection model. The function mte_at() evaluates MTE at different values of the latent resistance u with a given X = x, and the function mte_tilde_at() evaluates MTE projected onto the estimated propensity score. The function ace() estimates population-level average causal effects such as ATE, ATT, or the marginal policy relevant treatment effect.