Computes the implied weights of linear regression models for estimating average causal effects and provides diagnostics based on these weights. These diagnostics rely on the analyses in Chattopadhyay and Zubizarreta (2023) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asac058> where several regression estimators are represented as weighting estimators, in connection to inverse probability weighting. lmw provides tools to diagnose representativeness, balance, extrapolation, and influence for these models, clarifying the target population of inference. Tools are also available to simplify estimating treatment effects for specific target populations of interest.

Estimate linear quantile mixtures based on Time-Constant (TC) and/or Time-Varying (TV), discrete, random coefficients.

This package provides a high level interface for torch providing utilities to reduce the the amount of code needed for common tasks, abstract away torch details and make the same code work on both the CPU and GPU'. It's flexible enough to support expressing a large range of models. It's heavily inspired by fastai by Howard et al. (2020) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2002.04688>, Keras by Chollet et al. (2015) and PyTorch Lightning by Falcon et al. (2019) <doi:10.5281/zenodo.3828935>.

Fit the log binomial regression model (LBM) by Exact method. Limited parameter space of LBM causes trouble to find admissible estimates and fail to converge when MLE is close to or on the boundary of space. Exact method utilizes the property of boundary vectors to re-parametrize the model without losing any information, and fits the model on the standard fitting algorithm with no convergence issues.

This package provides methods for assessing agreement between repeated measurements obtained by two or more methods using the longitudinal concordance correlation coefficient (LCC). Polynomial mixed-effects models (via nlme') describe how concordance, Pearson correlation and accuracy evolve over time. Functions are provided for model fitting, diagnostic plots, extraction of summaries, and non-parametric bootstrap confidence intervals (including parallel computation), following Oliveira et al. (2018) <doi:10.1007/s13253-018-0321-1>.

Quickly generate lorem ipsum placeholder text. Easy to integrate in RMarkdown documents. Includes an RStudio addin to insert lorem ipsum into the current document.

Managing and exploring parameter estimation results derived from Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) using the likelihood package. It provides functions for organizing, visualizing, and summarizing MLE outcomes, streamlining statistical analysis workflows. By improving interpretation and facilitating model evaluation, it helps users gain deeper insights into parameter estimation and model fitting, making MLE result exploration more efficient and accessible. See Goffe et al. (1994) <doi:10.1016/0304-4076(94)90038-8> for details on MLE, and Canham and Uriarte (2006) <doi:10.1890/04-0657> for application of MLE using likelihood'.

Implementation of trigonometric functions to calculate the exposure of flat, tilted surfaces, such as leaves and slopes, to direct solar radiation. It implements the equations in A.G. Escribano-Rocafort, A. Ventre-Lespiaucq, C. Granado-Yela, et al. (2014) <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.12141> in a few user-friendly R functions. All functions handle data obtained with Ahmes 1.0 for Android, as well as more traditional data sources (compass, protractor, inclinometer). The main function (star()) calculates the potential exposure of flat, tilted surfaces to direct solar radiation (silhouette to area ratio, STAR). It is equivalent to the ratio of the leaf projected area to total leaf area, but instead of using area data it uses spatial position angles, such as pitch, roll and course, and information on the geographical coordinates, hour, and date. The package includes additional functions to recalculate STAR with custom settings of location and time, to calculate the tilt angle of a surface, and the minimum angle between two non-orthogonal planes.

The first stand-alone R package for computation of latent correlation that takes into account all variable types (continuous/binary/ordinal/zero-inflated), comes with an optimized memory footprint, and is computationally efficient, essentially making latent correlation estimation almost as fast as rank-based correlation estimation. The estimation is based on latent copula Gaussian models. For continuous/binary types, see Fan, J., Liu, H., Ning, Y., and Zou, H. (2017). For ternary type, see Quan X., Booth J.G. and Wells M.T. (2018) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1809.06255>. For truncated type or zero-inflated type, see Yoon G., Carroll R.J. and Gaynanova I. (2020) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asaa007>. For approximation method of computation, see Yoon G., Müller C.L. and Gaynanova I. (2021) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2021.1882468>. The latter method uses multi-linear interpolation originally implemented in the R package <https://cran.r-project.org/package=chebpol>.

Estimates group transmission assortativity coefficients from transmission trees. Group transmission assortativity coefficients measure the tendency for individuals to transmit within their own group (e.g. age group, vaccination status, or location) compared to other groups. The package requires information on who infected whom, group membership for all individuals, and the relative sizes of each group in the population. For more details see Geismar et al. (2024) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0313037>.

Fits structural equation modeling via penalized likelihood.

Log-analytic methods intended for testing multiplicative effects.

This package provides tools for maximum likelihood estimation of parameters of scientific models. Based on Goffe et al (1994) <doi:10.1016/0304-4076(94)90038-8>.

An adaption of the consensus clustering approach from ConsensusClusterPlus for longitudinal data. The longitudinal data is clustered with flexible mixture models from flexmix', while the consensus matrices are hierarchically clustered as in ConsensusClusterPlus'. By using the flexibility from flexmix and FactoMineR', one can use mixed data types for the clustering.

Lights Out is a puzzle game consisting of a grid of lights that are either on or off. Pressing any light will toggle it and its adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the lights off. This package provides an interface to play the game on different board sizes, both through the command line or with a visual application. Puzzles can also be solved using the automatic solver included. View a demo online at <https://daattali.com/shiny/lightsout/>.

The Lorentz transform in special relativity; also the gyrogroup structure of three-velocities. Performs active and passive transforms and has the ability to use units in which the speed of light is not unity. Includes some experimental functionality for celerity and rapidity. For general relativity, see the schwarzschild package.

Bandwidth selection for kernel density estimators of 2-d level sets and highest density regions. It applies a plug-in strategy to estimate the asymptotic risk function and minimize to get the optimal bandwidth matrix. See Doss and Weng (2018) <arXiv:1806.00731> for more detail.

Fit right censored Multiple Ordinal Tobit (MOT) model.

This package provides functions for vectorised conditional recoding of variables. case_when() enables you to vectorise multiple if and else statements (like CASE WHEN in SQL'). if_else() is a stricter and more predictable version of ifelse() in base that preserves attributes. These functions are forked from dplyr with all package dependencies removed and behave identically to the originals.

This package implements code to identify lexical competitors in a given list of words. We include many of the standard competitor types used in spoken word recognition research, such as functions to find cohorts, neighbors, and rhymes, amongst many others. The package includes documentation for using a variety of lexicon files, including those with form codes made up of multiple letters (i.e., phoneme codes) and also basic orthographies. Importantly, the code makes use of multiple CPU cores and vectorization when possible, making it extremely fast and able to handle large lexicons. Additionally, the package contains documentation for users to easily write new functions, allowing researchers to examine other relationships within a lexicon. Preprint: <https://osf.io/preprints/psyarxiv/8dyru/>. Open access: <doi:10.3758/s13428-021-01667-6>. Citation: Li, Z., Crinnion, A.M. & Magnuson, J.S. (2021). <doi:10.3758/s13428-021-01667-6>.

Lexical response data is a package that can be used for processing cued-recall, free-recall, and sentence responses from memory experiments.

Estimate the slope and intercept of a bivariate linear relationship by calculating a posterior density that is invariant to interchange and scaling of the coordinates.

This package provides in built datasets and three functions. These functions are mobility_index, nonStanTest and linkedLives. The mobility_index function facilitates the calculation of lifecourse fluidity, whilst the nonStanTest and the linkedLives functions allow the user to determine the probability that the observed sequence data was due to chance. The linkedLives function acknowledges the fact that some individuals may have identical sequences. The datasets available provide sequence data on marital status(maritalData) and mobility (mydata) for a selected group of individuals from the British Household Panel Study (BHPS). In addition, personal and house ID's for 100 individuals are provided in a third dataset (myHouseID) from the BHPS.

Rapid satellite data streams in operational applications have clear benefits for monitoring land cover, especially when information can be delivered as fast as changing surface conditions. Over the past decade, remote sensing has become a key tool for monitoring and predicting environmental variables by using satellite data. This package presents the main applications in remote sensing for land surface monitoring and land cover mapping (soil, vegetation, water...). Tomlinson, C.J., Chapman, L., Thornes, E., Baker, C (2011) <doi:10.1002/met.287>.