The goal of image2data is to extract images and return them into a data set, especially for teaching data manipulation and data visualization. Basically, the eponymous function takes an image file ('png', tiff', jpeg', bmp') and turn it into a data set, pixels being rows (subjects) and columns (variables) being their coordinate positions (x- and y-axis) and their respective color (in hex codes). The function can return a complete image or a range of color (i.e., contour, silhouette). The data can then be manipulated as would any data set by either creating other related variables (to hide the image) or as a genuine toy data set.

Implementation of the information matrix test for generalized partial credit models.

This package provides functions for converting time series of spatial abundance or density data in raster format to vector fields of population movement using the digital image correlation technique. More specifically, the functions in the package compute cross-covariance using discrete fast Fourier transforms for computational efficiency. Vectors in vector fields point in the direction of highest two dimensional cross-covariance. The package has a novel implementation of the digital image correlation algorithm that is designed to detect persistent directional movement when image time series extend beyond a sequence of two raster images.

This package provides a toolkit for loading, transforming, and managing structured investment-related data. Includes functions for retrieving macroeconomic and public financial series, regulatory filings, futures positioning, energy and fiscal data, market open-high-low-close-volume data, fund holdings, narrative feeds, and crypto derivatives from multiple providers. It detects time-series gaps and synchronizes local .rds data stores with sidecar metadata for analysis and trading workflows. It also generates structured dataset descriptions for LLM-based analyst agents that produce R code for analysis and visualization.

For a single variable, the IVY Plot stacks tied values in the form of leaflets. Five leaflets join to form a leaf. Leaves are stacked vertically. At most twenty leaves are shown; For high frequency, each leaflet may represent more than one observation with multiplicity declared in the subtitle.

Estimates weights to make a continuous-valued exposure statistically independent of a vector of pre-treatment covariates using the method proposed in Huling, Greifer, and Chen (2021) <arxiv:2107.07086>.

Immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer treatment, but predicting patient response remains challenging. Here, we presented Intelligent Predicting Response to cancer Immunotherapy through Systematic Modeling (iPRISM), a novel network-based model that integrates multiple data types to predict immunotherapy outcomes. It incorporates gene expression, biological functional network, tumor microenvironment characteristics, immune-related pathways, and clinical data to provide a comprehensive view of factors influencing immunotherapy efficacy. By identifying key genetic and immunological factors, it provides an insight for more personalized treatment strategies and combination therapies to overcome resistance mechanisms.

This package provides fast, side-effect free data structures, including catenable named lists, priority queues, double-ended queues, ordered sequences, and interval indices. Implementation is based on the finger-tree data structure of Hinze and Paterson (2006) <doi:10.1017/S0956796805005769>.

This package provides ability to create color palettes from image files. It offers control over the type of color palette to derive from an image (qualitative, sequential or divergent) and other palette properties. Quantiles of an image color distribution can be trimmed. Near-black or near-white colors can be trimmed in RGB color space independent of trimming brightness or saturation distributions in HSV color space. Creating sequential palettes also offers control over the order of HSV color dimensions to sort by. This package differs from other related packages like RImagePalette in approaches to quantizing and extracting colors in images to assemble color palettes and the level of user control over palettes construction.

This package provides a set of fast, chainable image-processing operations which are applicable to images of two, three or four dimensions, particularly medical images.

This package provides a framework for matrix completion and regression on response matrices with missing values. The model estimates missing entries using any combination of intercepts, row and column covariates, and a low-rank matrix approximation. It applies Lasso penalties on the covariates and a nuclear norm penalty on the low-rank component. It also adjusts for correlation within the rows and columns of the target matrix using similarity matrices. The framework is described in Fouda, Labbe and Oualkacha (2026) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2606.26325>.

Implementation of functions to assign corresponding common job prestige scores (SIOPS, ISEI), the official job or group title and the ISCO-88 code to given ISCO-08 codes. ISCO-08 is the latest version of the International Standard Classification of Occupations which is used to organise information on labour and jobs.

This package provides functions to generate incidence matrices and bipartite graphs that have (1) a fixed fill rate, (2) given marginal sums, (3) marginal sums that follow given distributions, or (4) represent bill sponsorships in the US Congress <doi:10.31219/osf.io/ectms>. It can also generate an incidence matrix from an adjacency matrix, or bipartite graph from a unipartite graph, via a social process mirroring team, group, or organization formation <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2204.13670>, or examine the space of binary matrices with fixed marginals.

Tidyverse'-friendly interface to the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics ('IBGE') aggregate data API <https://servicodados.ibge.gov.br/api/docs/agregados?versao=3>. Query aggregates, variables, localities, periods, and metadata from surveys and censuses conducted by IBGE'.

Estimate the orientation of an inertial measurement unit (IMU) with a 3-axis accelerometer and a 3-axis gyroscope using a complementary filter. imuf takes an IMU's accelerometer and gyroscope readings, time duration, its initial orientation, and a gain factor as inputs, and returns an estimate of the IMU's final orientation.

Four global value chain (GVC) decompositions of gross exports from inter-country input-output tables are implemented. The Leontief decomposition derives the value added origin of exports by country and industry, as in Hummels, Ishii and Yi (2001) <doi:10.1016/S0022-1996(00)00093-3>. The Koopman, Wang and Wei (2014) <doi:10.1257/aer.104.2.459> decomposition splits country-level exports into 9 value added components, and the Wang, Wei and Zhu (2013) <doi:10.3386/w19677> decomposition splits bilateral exports into 16 value added components. The Borin and Mancini (2019) <doi:10.1596/1813-9450-8804> decomposition splits country-, sector- or bilateral-level exports into up to 13 value added and GVC components, and also provides a corrected version of the (biased) Koopman-Wang-Wei decomposition. It is the recommended method and reproduces the icio command for Stata described in Belotti, Borin and Mancini (2021) <doi:10.1177/1536867X211045573>.

We provide the collection of data-sets used in the book An Introduction to Statistical Learning with Applications in R'.

This package provides an interface for image recognition using the Google Vision API <https://cloud.google.com/vision/> . Converts API data for features such as object detection and optical character recognition to data frames. The package also includes functions for analyzing image annotations.

This R package implements methods for estimation and inference under Incomplete Block Designs and Balanced Incomplete Block Designs within a design-based finite-population framework. Based on Koo and Pashley (2026) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asag013>, it includes block-level estimators and extends to unit-level effects using Horvitz-Thompson and Hájek estimators. The package also provides asymptotic confidence intervals to support valid statistical inference.

Plots U-Pb data on Wetherill and Tera-Wasserburg concordia diagrams. Calculates concordia and discordia ages. Performs linear regression of measurements with correlated errors using York', Titterington', Ludwig and Omnivariant Generalised Least-Squares ('OGLS') approaches. Generates Kernel Density Estimates (KDEs) and Cumulative Age Distributions (CADs). Produces Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) configurations and Shepard plots of multi-sample detrital datasets using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov distance as a dissimilarity measure. Calculates 40Ar/39Ar ages, isochrons, and age spectra. Computes weighted means accounting for overdispersion. Calculates U-Th-He (single grain and central) ages, logratio plots and ternary diagrams. Processes fission track data using the external detector method and LA-ICP-MS, calculates central ages and plots fission track and other data on radial (a.k.a. Galbraith') plots. Constructs total Pb-U, Pb-Pb, Th-Pb, K-Ca, Re-Os, Sm-Nd, Lu-Hf, Rb-Sr and 230Th-U isochrons as well as 230Th-U evolution plots.

Iterated Function Systems Estimator as in Iacus and La Torre (2005) <doi:10.1155/JAMDS.2005.33>.

This package contains data sets, programmes and illustrations discussed in the book, "Introduction to Probability, Statistics and R: Foundations for Data-Based Sciences." Sahu (2024, isbn:9783031378645) describes the methods in detail.

This package performs exploratory data analysis and variable screening for binary classification models using weight-of-evidence (WOE) and information value (IV). In order to make the package as efficient as possible, aggregations are done in data.table and creation of WOE vectors can be distributed across multiple cores. The package also supports exploration for uplift models (NWOE and NIV).

This package provides a variety of methods for estimating intrinsic dimension of data sets (i.e the manifold or Hausdorff dimension of the support of the distribution that generated the data) as reviewed in Johnsson, K. (2016, ISBN:978-91-7623-921-6) and Johnsson, K., Soneson, C. and Fontes, M. (2015) <doi:10.1109/TPAMI.2014.2343220>. Furthermore, to evaluate the performance of these estimators, functions for generating data sets with given intrinsic dimensions are provided.