The implemented methods reach out to scientists that seek to estimate multiplicity of infection (MOI) and lineage (allele) frequencies and prevalences at molecular markers using the maximum-likelihood method described in Schneider (2018) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0194148>, and Schneider and Escalante (2014) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0097899>. Users can import data from Excel files in various formats, and perform maximum-likelihood estimation on the imported data by the package's moimle() function.

This package implements Mander & Thompson's (2010) <doi:10.1016/j.cct.2010.07.008> methods for two-stage designs optimal under the alternative hypothesis for phase II [cancer] trials. Also provides an implementation of Simon's (1989) <doi:10.1016/0197-2456(89)90015-9> original methodology and allows exploration of the operating characteristics of sub-optimal designs.

Constructs trees for multivariate survival data using marginal and frailty models. Grows, prunes, and selects the best-sized tree.

Calculate morphine milligram equivalents (MME) for opioid dose comparison using standardized methods. Can directly call the NIH HEAL MME Online Calculator <https://research-mme.wakehealth.edu/api> API or replicate API calculations on the user's local machine from the comfort of R'. Creation of the NIH HEAL MME Online Calculator and the MME calculations implemented in this package are described in Adams MCB, Sward KA, Perkins ML, Hurley RW (2025) <doi:10.1097/j.pain.0000000000003529>.

Generate a stream of pseudo-random numbers generated using the MLS Junk Generator algorithm. Functions exist to generate single pseudo-random numbers as well as a vector, data frame, or matrix of pseudo-random numbers.

This package provides tools to create a layout for figures made of multiple panels, and to fill the panels with base, lattice', ggplot2 and ComplexHeatmap plots, grobs, as well as content from all image formats supported by ImageMagick (accessed through magick').

This package provides functions for diagnostic meta-analysis. Next to basic analysis and visualization the bivariate Model of Reitsma et al. (2005) that is equivalent to the HSROC of Rutter & Gatsonis (2001) can be fitted. A new approach based to diagnostic meta-analysis of Holling et al. (2012) is also available. Standard methods like summary, plot and so on are provided.

The inference in multi-state models is traditionally performed under a Markov assumption that claims that past and future of the process are independent given the present state. In this package, we consider tests of the Markov assumption that are applicable to general multi-state models. Three approaches using existing methodology are considered: a simple method based on including covariates depending on the history in Cox models for the transition intensities; methods based on measuring the discrepancy of the non-Markov estimators of the transition probabilities to the Markov Aalen-Johansen estimators; and, finally, methods that were developed by considering summaries from families of log-rank statistics where patients are grouped by the state occupied of the process at a particular time point (see Soutinho G, Meira-Machado L (2021) <doi:10.1007/s00180-021-01139-7> and Titman AC, Putter H (2020) <doi:10.1093/biostatistics/kxaa030>).

Estimation methods for phase-type distribution (PH) and Markovian arrival process (MAP) from empirical data (point and grouped data) and density function. The tool is based on the following researches: Okamura et al. (2009) <doi:10.1109/TNET.2008.2008750>, Okamura and Dohi (2009) <doi:10.1109/QEST.2009.28>, Okamura et al. (2011) <doi:10.1016/j.peva.2011.04.001>, Okamura et al. (2013) <doi:10.1002/asmb.1919>, Horvath and Okamura (2013) <doi:10.1007/978-3-642-40725-3_10>, Okamura and Dohi (2016) <doi:10.15807/jorsj.59.72>.

Function ModEstM() is the only one of this package, it estimates the modes of an empirical univariate distribution. It relies on the stats::density() function, even for input control. Due to very good performance of the density estimation, computation time is not an issue. The multiple modes are handled using dplyr::group_by(). For conditions and rates of convergences, see Eddy (1980) <doi:10.1214/aos/1176345080>.

This is a R implementation of "Minimum SNPs" software as described in "Price E.P., Inman-Bamber, J., Thiruvenkataswamy, V., Huygens, F and Giffard, P.M." (2007) <doi:10.1186/1471-2105-8-278> "Computer-aided identification of polymorphism sets diagnostic for groups of bacterial and viral genetic variants.".

Computing the Mann-Whitney effect based on copula models. Estimation of the association parameter in survival copula models. A description of the underlying methods is described in Nakazono et al. (2024) <doi:10.3390/math12101453> and Nakazono et al. (accepted for publication in Statistical Papers).

Sample size estimations for MRMC studies based on the Obuchowski-Rockette (OR) methodology is implemented. The function can calculate sample sizes where the endpoint of interest in the study is either ROC AUC (Area-Under-the-Receiver-Operating-Characteristics-Curve) or sensitivity. The package can also return sample sizes for studies expected to have clustering effect (e.g.- multiple pulmonary nodules per patient). All calculations assume that the study design is fully crossed (paired-reader, paired-case) where each reader reads/interprets each case and that there are two interventions/imaging-modalities/techniques in the study. In addition to MRMC, it can also be used to estimate sample sizes for standalone studies where sensitivity or AUC are the primary endpoints. The methods implemented are based on the methods described in Zhou et.al. (2011) <doi:10.1002/9780470906514> and Obuchowski (2000) <doi:10.1097/EDE.0b013e3181a663cc>.

Automate the explanatory analysis of machine learning predictive models. Generate advanced interactive model explanations in the form of a serverless HTML site with only one line of code. This tool is model-agnostic, therefore compatible with most of the black-box predictive models and frameworks. The main function computes various (instance and model-level) explanations and produces a customisable dashboard, which consists of multiple panels for plots with their short descriptions. It is possible to easily save the dashboard and share it with others. modelStudio facilitates the process of Interactive Explanatory Model Analysis introduced in Baniecki et al. (2023) <doi:10.1007/s10618-023-00924-w>.

This package provides methods for interpolating data in the Munsell color system following the ASTM D-1535 standard. Hues and chromas with decimal values can be interpolated and converted to/from the Munsell color system and CIE xyY, CIE XYZ, CIE Lab, CIE Luv, or RGB. Includes ISCC-NBS color block lookup. Based on the work by Paul Centore, "The Munsell and Kubelka-Munk Toolbox".

This package provides a suite of utility functions providing functionality commonly needed for production level projects such as logging, error handling, cache management and date-time parsing. Functions for date-time parsing and formatting require that time zones be specified explicitly, avoiding a common source of error when working with environmental time series.

This package provides some function to perform posterior estimation for some distribution, with emphasis to extreme value distributions. It contains some extreme datasets, and functions that perform the runs of posterior points of the GPD and GEV distribution. The package calculate some important extreme measures like return level for each t periods of time, and some plots as the predictive distribution, and return level plots.

Common mass spectrometry tools described in John Roboz (2013) <doi:10.1201/b15436>. It allows checking element isotopes, calculating (isotope labelled) exact monoisitopic mass, m/z values and mass accuracy, and inspecting possible contaminant mass peaks, examining possible adducts in electrospray ionization (ESI) and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization (MALDI) ion sources.

This package provides a collection of function to solve multiple criteria optimization problems using genetic algorithms (NSGA-II). Also included is a collection of test functions.

This package provides a method for the multiresolution analysis of spatial fields and images to capture scale-dependent features. mrbsizeR is based on scale space smoothing and uses differences of smooths at neighbouring scales for finding features on different scales. To infer which of the captured features are credible, Bayesian analysis is used. The scale space multiresolution analysis has three steps: (1) Bayesian signal reconstruction. (2) Using differences of smooths, scale-dependent features of the reconstructed signal can be found. (3) Posterior credibility analysis of the differences of smooths created. The method has first been proposed by Holmstrom, Pasanen, Furrer, Sain (2011) <DOI:10.1016/j.csda.2011.04.011> and extended in Flury, Gerber, Schmid and Furrer (2021) <DOI:10.1016/j.spasta.2020.100483>.

Distance between multivariate generalised Gaussian distributions, as presented by N. Bouhlel and A. Dziri (2019) <doi:10.1109/LSP.2019.2915000>. Manipulation of multivariate generalised Gaussian distributions (methods presented by Gomez, Gomez-Villegas and Marin (1998) <doi:10.1080/03610929808832115> and Pascal, Bombrun, Tourneret and Berthoumieu (2013) <doi:10.1109/TSP.2013.2282909>).

Multivariate distribution derived from a Bernoulli mixed model under a marginal approach, incorporating a non-normal random intercept whose distribution is assumed to follow a generalized log-gamma (GLG) specification under a particular parameter setting. Estimation is performed by maximizing the log-likelihood using numerical optimization techniques (Lizandra C. Fabio, Vanessa Barros, Cristian Lobos, Jalmar M. F. Carrasco, Marginal multivariate approach: A novel strategy for handling correlated binary outcomes, 2025, under submission).

The multispatial convergent cross mapping algorithm can be used as a test for causal associations between pairs of processes represented by time series. This is a combination of convergent cross mapping (CCM), described in Sugihara et al., 2012, Science, 338, 496-500, and dew-drop regression, described in Hsieh et al., 2008, American Naturalist, 171, 71â 80. The algorithm allows CCM to be implemented on data that are not from a single long time series. Instead, data can come from many short time series, which are stitched together using bootstrapping.

This package provides classes to implement, analyze and plot cohort life tables for actuarial calculations. Birth-year dependent cohort mortality tables using a yearly trend to extrapolate from a base year are implemented, as well as period life table, cohort life tables using an age shift, and merged life tables. Additionally, several data sets from various countries are included to provide widely-used tables out of the box.