Interface to NatureServe (<https://www.natureserve.org/>). Includes methods to get data, image metadata, search taxonomic names, and make maps.

Network meta-analysis tools based on contrast-based approach using the multivariate meta-analysis and meta-regression models (Noma et al. (2025) <doi:10.1101/2025.09.15.25335823>). Comprehensive analysis tools for network meta-analysis and meta-regression (e.g., synthesis analysis, ranking analysis, and creating league table) are available through simple commands. For inconsistency assessment, the local and global inconsistency tests based on the Higgins design-by-treatment interaction model are available. In addition, the side-splitting methods and Jackson's random inconsistency model can be applied. Standard graphical tools for network meta-analysis, including network plots, ranked forest plots, and transitivity analyses, are also provided. For the synthesis analyses, the Noma-Hamura's improved REML (restricted maximum likelihood)-based methods (Noma et al. (2023) <doi:10.1002/jrsm.1652> <doi:10.1002/jrsm.1651>) are adopted as the default methods.

Calculating the density, cumulative distribution, quantile, and random number of neo-normal distribution. It also interfaces with the brms package, allowing the use of the neo-normal distribution as a custom family. This integration enables the application of various brms formulas for neo-normal regression. Modified to be Stable as Normal from Burr (MSNBurr), Modified to be Stable as Normal from Burr-IIa (MSNBurr-IIa), Generalized of MSNBurr (GMSNBurr), Jones-Faddy Skew-t, Fernandez-Osiewalski-Steel Skew Exponential Power, and Jones Skew Exponential Power distributions are supported. References: Choir, A. S. (2020).Unpublished Dissertation, Iriawan, N. (2000).Unpublished Dissertation, Rigby, R. A., Stasinopoulos, M. D., Heller, G. Z., & Bastiani, F. D. (2019) <doi:10.1201/9780429298547>.

Enable programmatic interaction with Notion pages, databases, blocks, comments, and users through the Notion API <https://developers.notion.com/>. Provides both synchronous and asynchronous client interfaces for building workflows and automations that integrate with Notion workspaces. Supports all Notion API endpoints including content creation, data retrieval, and workspace management.

This shows how NONMEM(R) software works. NONMEM's classical estimation methods like First Order(FO) approximation', First Order Conditional Estimation(FOCE)', and Laplacian approximation are explained.

Generate pseudonymous animal names that are delightful and easy to remember like the Likable Leech and the Proud Chickadee. A unique pseudonym can be created for every unique element in a vector or row in a data frame. Pseudonyms can be customized and tracked over time, so that the same input is always assigned the same pseudonym.

Support the book: Wu CO and Tian X (2018). Nonparametric Models for Longitudinal Data. Chapman & Hall/CRC (to appear); and provide fit for using global and local smoothing methods for the conditional-mean and conditional-distribution based models with longitudinal Data.

This package provides routines to compute normalised prediction distribution errors, a metric designed to evaluate non-linear mixed effect models such as those used in pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.

Create and manipulate numeric list ('nlist') objects. An nlist is an S3 list of uniquely named numeric objects. An numeric object is an integer or double vector, matrix or array. An nlists object is a S3 class list of nlist objects with the same names, dimensionalities and typeofs. Numeric list objects are of interest because they are the raw data inputs for analytic engines such as JAGS', STAN and TMB'. Numeric lists objects, which are useful for storing multiple realizations of of simulated data sets, can be converted to coda::mcmc and coda::mcmc.list objects.

Do algebraic operations on neural networks. We seek here to implement in R, operations on neural networks and their resulting approximations. Our operations derive their descriptions mainly from Rafi S., Padgett, J.L., and Nakarmi, U. (2024), "Towards an Algebraic Framework For Approximating Functions Using Neural Network Polynomials", <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2402.01058>, Grohs P., Hornung, F., Jentzen, A. et al. (2023), "Space-time error estimates for deep neural network approximations for differential equations", <doi:10.1007/s10444-022-09970-2>, Jentzen A., Kuckuck B., von Wurstemberger, P. (2023), "Mathematical Introduction to Deep Learning Methods, Implementations, and Theory" <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2310.20360>. Our implementation is meant mainly as a pedagogical tool, and proof of concept. Faster implementations with deeper vectorizations may be made in future versions.

Nonparametric methods for analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) are distribution-free and provide a flexible statistical framework for situations where the assumptions of parametric ANCOVA are violated or when the response variable is ordinal. This package implements several well-known nonparametric ANCOVA procedures, including Quade, Puri and Sen, McSweeney and Porter, Burnett and Barr, Hettmansperger and McKean, Shirley, and Puri-Sen-Harwell-Serlin. The package provides user-friendly functions to apply these methods in practice. These methods are described in Olejnik et al. (1985) <doi:10.1177/0193841X8500900104> and Harwell et al. (1988) <doi:10.1037/0033-2909.104.2.268>.

This package provides functionality for performing Nearest Centroid (NC) Sampling. The NC sampling procedure was developed for forestry applications and selects plots for ground measurement so as to maximize the efficiency of imputation estimates. It uses multiple auxiliary variables and multivariate clustering to search for an optimal sample. Further details are given in Melville G. & Stone C. (2016) <doi:10.1080/00049158.2016.1218265>.

Simulation, estimation, prediction procedure, and model identification methods for nonlinear time series analysis, including threshold autoregressive models, Markov-switching models, convolutional functional autoregressive models, nonlinearity tests, Kalman filters and various sequential Monte Carlo methods. More examples and details about this package can be found in the book "Nonlinear Time Series Analysis" by Ruey S. Tsay and Rong Chen, John Wiley & Sons, 2018 (ISBN: 978-1-119-26407-1).

This package provides functions for classifying sparseness in 2 x 2 categorical data where one or more cells have zero counts. The classification uses three widely applied summary measures: Risk Difference (RD), Relative Risk (RR), and Odds Ratio (OR). Helps in selecting suitable continuity corrections for zero cells in multi-centre or meta-analysis studies. Also supports sensitivity analysis and can detect phenomena such as Simpson's paradox. The methodology is based on Subbiah and Srinivasan (2008) <doi:10.1016/j.spl.2008.06.023>.

Computes the probability density function, cumulative distribution function, quantile function, random numbers and measures of inference for the following general families of distributions (each family defined in terms of an arbitrary cdf G): Marshall Olkin G distributions, exponentiated G distributions, beta G distributions, gamma G distributions, Kumaraswamy G distributions, generalized beta G distributions, beta extended G distributions, gamma G distributions, gamma uniform G distributions, beta exponential G distributions, Weibull G distributions, log gamma G I distributions, log gamma G II distributions, exponentiated generalized G distributions, exponentiated Kumaraswamy G distributions, geometric exponential Poisson G distributions, truncated-exponential skew-symmetric G distributions, modified beta G distributions, and exponentiated exponential Poisson G distributions.

This package provides a simple n-gram (contiguous sequences of n items from a given sequence of text) tokenizer to be used with the tm package with no rJava'/'RWeka dependency.

Dirichlet process mixture of multivariate normal, skew normal or skew t-distributions modeling oriented towards flow-cytometry data preprocessing applications. Method is detailed in: Hejblum, Alkhassimn, Gottardo, Caron & Thiebaut (2019) <doi: 10.1214/18-AOAS1209>.

Efficient tools for preparation, checking and post-processing of data in PK/PD (pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics) modeling, with focus on use of Nonmem, including consistency, traceability, and Nonmem compatibility of Data. Rigorously checks final Nonmem datasets. Implemented in data.table', but easily integrated with base and tidyverse'.

This package provides functions for manipulating nested data frames in a list-column using dplyr <https://dplyr.tidyverse.org/> syntax. Rather than unnesting, then manipulating a data frame, nplyr allows users to manipulate each nested data frame directly. nplyr is a wrapper for dplyr functions that provide tools for common data manipulation steps: filtering rows, selecting columns, summarising grouped data, among others.

Illustrate graphically the most common Null Hypothesis Significance Testing procedures. More specifically, this package provides functions to plot Chi-Squared, F, t (one- and two-tailed) and z (one- and two-tailed) tests, by plotting the probability density under the null hypothesis as a function of the different test statistic values. Although highly flexible (color theme, fonts, etc.), only the minimal number of arguments (observed test statistic, degrees of freedom) are necessary for a clear and useful graph to be plotted, with the observed test statistic and the p value, as well as their corresponding value labels. The axes are automatically scaled to present the relevant part and the overall shape of the probability density function. This package is especially intended for education purposes, as it provides a helpful support to help explain the Null Hypothesis Significance Testing process, its use and/or shortcomings.

Calculates the normalized mutual information (NMI) of two community structures in network analysis.

This package provides customized forest plots for network meta-analysis incorporating direct, indirect, and NMA effects. Includes visualizations of evidence contributions through proportion bars based on the hat matrix and evidence flow decomposition.

Collection of example animal sounds for bioacoustic analysis.

Estimates and plots (as a single plot and as a heat map) the rolling window correlation coefficients between two time series and computes their statistical significance, which is carried out through a non-parametric computing-intensive method. This method addresses the effects due to the multiple testing (inflation of the Type I error) when the statistical significance is estimated for the rolling window correlation coefficients. The method is based on Monte Carlo simulations by permuting one of the variables (e.g., the dependent) under analysis and keeping fixed the other variable (e.g., the independent). We improve the computational efficiency of this method to reduce the computation time through parallel computing. The NonParRolCor package also provides examples with synthetic and real-life environmental time series to exemplify its use. Methods derived from R. Telford (2013) <https://quantpalaeo.wordpress.com/2013/01/04/> and J.M. Polanco-Martinez and J.L. Lopez-Martinez (2021) <doi:10.1016/j.ecoinf.2021.101379>.