An n-gram is a sequence of n "words" taken, in order, from a body of text. This is a collection of utilities for creating, displaying, summarizing, and "babbling" n-grams. The tokenization and "babbling" are handled by very efficient C code, which can even be built as its own standalone library. The babbler is a simple Markov chain. The package also offers a vignette with complete example workflows and information about the utilities offered in the package.

R interface for the netstat command line utility used to retrieve and parse commonly used network statistics, including available and in-use transmission control protocol (TCP) ports. Primers offering technical background information on the netstat command line utility are available in the "Linux System Administrator's Manual" by Michael Kerrisk (2014) <https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man8/netstat.8.html>, and on the Microsoft website (2017) <https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows-server/administration/windows-commands/netstat>.

The Bayesian hierarchical model named antigen-T cell interaction estimation is to estimate the history of the immune pressure on the evolution of the tumor clones.The model is based on the estimation result from Andrew Roth (2014) <doi:10.1038/nmeth.2883>.

Nonparametric Failure Time (NFT) Bayesian Additive Regression Trees (BART): Time-to-event Machine Learning with Heteroskedastic Bayesian Additive Regression Trees (HBART) and Low Information Omnibus (LIO) Dirichlet Process Mixtures (DPM). An NFT BART model is of the form Y = mu + f(x) + sd(x) E where functions f and sd have BART and HBART priors, respectively, while E is a nonparametric error distribution due to a DPM LIO prior hierarchy. See the following for a description of the model at <doi:10.1111/biom.13857>.

Computes the probability density function, the cumulative density function, quantile function, random numbers and measures of inference for the following families exponentiated generalized gull alpha power family, exponentiated gull alpha powerfamily, gull alpha power family.

Implement and enhance the performance of spatial fuzzy clustering using Fuzzy Geographically Weighted Clustering with various optimization algorithms, mainly from Xin She Yang (2014) <ISBN:9780124167438> with book entitled Nature-Inspired Optimization Algorithms. The optimization algorithm is useful to tackle the disadvantages of clustering inconsistency when using the traditional approach. The distance measurements option is also provided in order to increase the quality of clustering results. The Fuzzy Geographically Weighted Clustering with nature inspired optimisation algorithm was firstly developed by Arie Wahyu Wijayanto and Ayu Purwarianti (2014) <doi:10.1109/CITSM.2014.7042178> using Artificial Bee Colony algorithm.

Assist novice developers when preparing a single package or a set of integrated packages to submit to CRAN. Provide additional resources to facilitate the automation of the following individual or batch processing: check local source packages; build local .tar.gz source files; install packages from local .tar.gz files; detect conflicts between function names in the environment. The additional resources include determining the identity and ordering of the packages to process when updating an imported package.

This package implements methods in Mathur and VanderWeele (in preparation) to characterize global evidence strength across W correlated ordinary least squares (OLS) hypothesis tests. Specifically, uses resampling to estimate a null interval for the total number of rejections in, for example, 95% of samples generated with no associations (the global null), the excess hits (the difference between the observed number of rejections and the upper limit of the null interval), and a test of the global null based on the number of rejections.

Data sets and nonlinear regression models dedicated to predictive microbiology.

This package provides a computational toolkit for analyzing nematode communities in ecological studies. Includes methods to quantify nematode-based ecological indicators such as metabolic footprints, energy flow metrics, and community structure. These tools support assessments of soil health, ecosystem functioning, and trophic interactions, standardizing the use of nematodes as bioindicators.

This package provides functionality for performing Nearest Centroid (NC) Sampling. The NC sampling procedure was developed for forestry applications and selects plots for ground measurement so as to maximize the efficiency of imputation estimates. It uses multiple auxiliary variables and multivariate clustering to search for an optimal sample. Further details are given in Melville G. & Stone C. (2016) <doi:10.1080/00049158.2016.1218265>.

This package provides the Arctic Ice Studio's Nord and Group of Seven inspired colour palettes for use with ggplot2 via custom functions.

This shows how NONMEM(R) software works. NONMEM's classical estimation methods like First Order(FO) approximation', First Order Conditional Estimation(FOCE)', and Laplacian approximation are explained.

Simple interface routines to facilitate the handling of network objects with complex intertemporal data. This is a part of the "statnet" suite of packages for network analysis.

This package provides functions for specifying and fitting nested dichotomy logistic regression models for a multi-category response and methods for summarising and plotting those models. Nested dichotomies are statistically independent, and hence provide an additive decomposition of tests for the overall polytomous response. When the dichotomies make sense substantively, this method can be a simpler alternative to the standard multinomial logistic model which compares response categories to a reference level. See: J. Fox (2016), "Applied Regression Analysis and Generalized Linear Models", 3rd Ed., ISBN 1452205663.

An estimation procedure for the analysis of nonparametric proportional hazards model (e.g. h(t) = h0(t)exp(b(t)'Z)), providing estimation of b(t) and its pointwise standard errors, and semiparametric proportional hazards model (e.g. h(t) = h0(t)exp(b(t)'Z1 + c*Z2)), providing estimation of b(t), c and their standard errors. More details can be found in Lu Tian et al. (2005) <doi:10.1198/016214504000000845>.

Interface with the One Health VBD (vector-borne disease) Hub <https://vbdhub.org/> and related repositories (VectorByte <https://www.vectorbyte.org>, GBIF <https://www.gbif.org> and AREAdata <https://pearselab.github.io/areadata/>) directly to find, download, and subset vector-borne disease data.

Additive proportional odds model for ordinal data using Laplace P-splines. The combination of Laplace approximations and P-splines enable fast and flexible inference in a Bayesian framework. Specific approximations are proposed to account for the asymmetry in the marginal posterior distributions of non-penalized parameters. For more details, see Lambert and Gressani (2023) <doi:10.1177/1471082X231181173> ; Preprint: <arXiv:2210.01668>).

Maps of Australian coastline and administrative regions. Data can be drawn or accessed directly as simple features objects. Includes simple functions for country or state maps of Australia and in-built data sets of administrative regions from the Australian Bureau of Statistics <https://www.abs.gov.au/>. Layers include electoral divisions and local government areas, simplified from the original sources but with sufficient detail to allow mapping of a local municipality.

Outlier detection method that flags suspicious values within observations, constrasting them against the normal values in a user-readable format, potentially describing conditions within the data that make a given outlier more rare. Full procedure is described in Cortes (2020) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2001.00636>. Loosely based on the GritBot <https://www.rulequest.com/gritbot-info.html> software.

Observational studies are limited in that there could be an unmeasured variable related to both the response variable and the primary predictor. If this unmeasured variable were included in the analysis it would change the relationship (possibly changing the conclusions). Sensitivity analysis is a way to see how much of a relationship needs to exist with the unmeasured variable before the conclusions change. This package provides tools for doing a sensitivity analysis for regression (linear, logistic, and cox) style models.

This package provides methods to generate a design in the input space that sequentially fills the output space of a black-box function. The output space-filling designs are helpful in inverse design or feature-based modeling problems. See Wang, Shangkun, Adam P. Generale, Surya R. Kalidindi, and V. Roshan Joseph. (2024), Sequential designs for filling output spaces, Technometrics, 66, 65â 76. for details. This work is supported by U.S. National Foundation grant CMMI-1921646.

This package provides a visualization tool for multivariate data. This package maintains the original functionality of a radar chart and avoids potential misuse of its connected regions, with newly added features to better assist multi-criteria decision-making.

This package provides functions for transforming and viewing 2-D and 3-D (oceanographic) data and model output.