This package provides several novel exact hypothesis tests with minimal assumptions on the errors. The tests are exact, meaning that their p-values are correct for the given sample sizes (the p-values are not derived from asymptotic analysis). The test for stochastic inequality is for ordinal comparisons based on two independent samples and requires no assumptions on the errors. The other tests include tests for the mean and variance of a single sample and comparing means in independent samples. All these tests only require that the data has known bounds (such as percentages that lie in [0,100]. These bounds are part of the input.

To account for non-stationary multivariate data, this package implements the framework including copula and marginal distributions. In addition to modeling and parameter estimations, it allows the computation and visualization of multivariate quantile curves for given events. This package is useful for a variety of disciplines such as finance, climatology and particularly for hydrological applications, where dependence structures and marginal parameters may vary over time. This framework, based on Chebana & Ouarda (2021) <doi:10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125907>, integrates both multivariate and non-stationary aspects to be more accurate (e.g. for risk assessment) and more realistic (e.g. considering climate changes).

Different inference procedures are proposed in the literature to correct for selection bias that might be introduced with non-random selection mechanisms. A class of methods to correct for selection bias is to apply a statistical model to predict the units not in the sample (super-population modeling). Other studies use calibration or Statistical Matching (statistically match nonprobability and probability samples). To date, the more relevant methods are weighting by Propensity Score Adjustment (PSA). The Propensity Score Adjustment method was originally developed to construct weights by estimating response probabilities and using them in Horvitzâ Thompson type estimators. This method is usually used by combining a non-probability sample with a reference sample to construct propensity models for the non-probability sample. Calibration can be used in a posterior way to adding information of auxiliary variables. Propensity scores in PSA are usually estimated using logistic regression models. Machine learning classification algorithms can be used as alternatives for logistic regression as a technique to estimate propensities. The package NonProbEst implements some of these methods and thus provides a wide options to work with data coming from a non-probabilistic sample.

Addressing crucial research questions often necessitates a small sample size due to factors such as distinctive target populations, rarity of the event under study, time and cost constraints, ethical concerns, or group-level unit of analysis. Many readily available analytic methods, however, do not accommodate small sample sizes, and the choice of the best method can be unclear. The npboottprm package enables the execution of nonparametric bootstrap tests with pooled resampling to help fill this gap. Grounded in the statistical methods for small sample size studies detailed in Dwivedi, Mallawaarachchi, and Alvarado (2017) <doi:10.1002/sim.7263>, the package facilitates a range of statistical tests, encompassing independent t-tests, paired t-tests, and one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) F-tests. The nonparboot() function undertakes essential computations, yielding detailed outputs which include test statistics, effect sizes, confidence intervals, and bootstrap distributions. Further, npboottprm incorporates an interactive shiny web application, nonparboot_app(), offering intuitive, user-friendly data exploration.

This package provides customized forest plots for network meta-analysis incorporating direct, indirect, and NMA effects. Includes visualizations of evidence contributions through proportion bars based on the hat matrix and evidence flow decomposition.

Motivated by changing administrative boundaries over time, the nuts package can convert European regional data with NUTS codes between versions (2006, 2010, 2013, 2016 and 2021) and levels (NUTS 1, NUTS 2 and NUTS 3). The package uses spatial interpolation as in Lam (1983) <doi:10.1559/152304083783914958> based on granular (100m x 100m) area, population and land use data provided by the European Commission's Joint Research Center.

This package provides extensions to the StMoMo package by incorporating neural network functionality for Lee-Carter and Poisson Lee-Carter mortality models. Includes tools for constructing mortality datasets from demogdata objects and fitting neural network-based mortality models. Further analysis, such as plotting and forecasting, can be done with StMoMo functions.

This package contains methods described by Dennis Helsel in his book "Statistics for Censored Environmental Data using Minitab and R" (2011) and courses and videos at <https://practicalstats.com>. This package incorporates functions of NADA and adds new functionality.

Non-linear shrinkage estimation of population eigenvalues and covariance matrices, based on publications by Ledoit and Wolf (2004, 2015, 2016).

This package provides a variety of Network Scale-up Models for researchers to analyze Aggregated Relational Data, through the use of Stan and glmmTMB'. Also provides tools for model checking In this version, the package implements models from Laga, I., Bao, L., and Niu, X (2023) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2023.2165929>, Zheng, T., Salganik, M. J., and Gelman, A. (2006) <doi:10.1198/016214505000001168>, Killworth, P. D., Johnsen, E. C., McCarty, C., Shelley, G. A., and Bernard, H. R. (1998) <doi:10.1016/S0378-8733(96)00305-X>, and Killworth, P. D., McCarty, C., Bernard, H. R., Shelley, G. A., and Johnsen, E. C. (1998) <doi:10.1177/0193841X9802200205>.

Utility to retrieve data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) website <https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/nhanes/>.

Calculating the density, cumulative distribution, quantile, and random number of neo-normal distribution. It also interfaces with the brms package, allowing the use of the neo-normal distribution as a custom family. This integration enables the application of various brms formulas for neo-normal regression. Modified to be Stable as Normal from Burr (MSNBurr), Modified to be Stable as Normal from Burr-IIa (MSNBurr-IIa), Generalized of MSNBurr (GMSNBurr), Jones-Faddy Skew-t, Fernandez-Osiewalski-Steel Skew Exponential Power, and Jones Skew Exponential Power distributions are supported. References: Choir, A. S. (2020).Unpublished Dissertation, Iriawan, N. (2000).Unpublished Dissertation, Rigby, R. A., Stasinopoulos, M. D., Heller, G. Z., & Bastiani, F. D. (2019) <doi:10.1201/9780429298547>.

Robust nonparametric bootstrap and permutation tests for goodness of fit, distribution equivalence, location, correlation, and regression problems, as described in Helwig (2019a) <doi:10.1002/wics.1457> and Helwig (2019b) <doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2019.116030>. Univariate and multivariate tests are supported. For each problem, exact tests and Monte Carlo approximations are available. Five different nonparametric bootstrap confidence intervals are implemented. Parallel computing is implemented via the parallel package.

This R package provides a calculation of between-cases AUC estimate, corresponding covariance, and variance estimate in the nested data problem. Also, the package has the function to simulate the nested data. The calculated between-cases AUC estimate is used to evaluate the reader's diagnostic performance in clinical tasks with nested data. For more details on the above methods, please refer to the paper by H Du, S Wen, Y Guo, F Jin, BD Gallas (2022) <doi:10.1177/09622802221111539>.

Renders dynamic network data from networkDynamic objects as movies, interactive animations, or other representations of changing relational structures and attributes.

This package provides a collection of NASCAR race, driver, owner and manufacturer data across the three major NASCAR divisions: NASCAR Cup Series, NXS, and NASCAR Craftsman Truck Series. The curated data begins with the 1949 season and is updated weekly during the racing season. Explore race, season, or career performance for drivers, teams, and manufacturers throughout NASCAR's history. Data was sourced with permission from DriverAverages.com.

nlmixr2 often has long runtimes. A pipeline toolkit tailored to nlmixr2 workflows leverages targets and nlmixr2 to ease reproducible workflows. nlmixr2targets ensures minimal rework in model development with nlmixr2 and targets by simplifying and standardizing models and datasets.

Neural decoding is method of analyzing neural data that uses a pattern classifiers to predict experimental conditions based on neural activity. NeuroDecodeR is a system of objects that makes it easy to run neural decoding analyses. For more information on neural decoding see Meyers & Kreiman (2011) <doi:10.7551/mitpress/8404.003.0024>.

Designed to replace the tables which were in the back of the first two editions of Hollander and Wolfe - Nonparametric Statistical Methods. Exact procedures are performed when computationally possible. Monte Carlo and Asymptotic procedures are performed otherwise. For those procedures included in the base packages, our code simply provides a wrapper to standardize the output with the other procedures in the package.

This package creates collapsible, expandable HTML tables from hierarchical data. Supports data frame input with multi-level grouping, custom column formatters, bottom-up rollup aggregation, and CSS-variable-based theming. Works in Shiny applications, R Markdown, Quarto', and the RStudio Viewer.

Cleans and Normalizes FLUOstar DBF and DAT Files obtained from liposome flux assays. Users should verify extended usage of the package on files from other assay types.

This package provides functions to produce advanced ascii graphics, directly to the terminal window. This package utilizes the txtplot() function from the txtplot package, to produce text-based histograms, empirical cumulative distribution function plots, scatterplots with fitted and regression lines, quantile plots, density plots, image plots, and contour plots.

Conducts Bayesian Hypothesis tests of a point null hypothesis against a two-sided alternative using Non-local Alternative Prior (NAP) for one- and two-sample z- and t-tests (Pramanik and Johnson, 2022). Under the alternative, the NAP is assumed on the standardized effects size in one-sample tests and on their differences in two-sample tests. The package considers two types of NAP densities: (1) the normal moment prior, and (2) the composite alternative. In fixed design tests, the functions calculate the Bayes factors and the expected weight of evidence for varied effect size and sample size. The package also provides a sequential testing framework using the Sequential Bayes Factor (SBF) design. The functions calculate the operating characteristics (OC) and the average sample number (ASN), and also conducts sequential tests for a sequentially observed data.

This package contains functions to query and visualize the Neuroimaging features associated with genetically regulated gene expression (GReX). The primary utility, neuroimaGene(), relies on a list of user-defined genes and returns a table of neuroimaging features (NIDPs) associated with each gene. This resource is designed to assist in the interpretation of genome-wide and transcriptome-wide association studies that evaluate brain related traits. Bledsoe (2024) <doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2024.06.002>. In addition there are several visualization functions that generate summary plots and 2-dimensional visualizations of regional brain measures. Mowinckel (2020).