Preregistrations, or more generally, registrations, enable explicit timestamped and (often but not necessarily publicly) frozen documentation of plans and expectations as well as decisions and justifications. In research, preregistrations are commonly used to clearly document plans and facilitate justifications of deviations from those plans, as well as decreasing the effects of publication bias by enabling identification of research that was conducted but not published. Like reporting guidelines, (pre)registration forms often have specific structures that facilitate systematic reporting of important items. The preregr package facilitates specifying (pre)registrations in R and exporting them to a human-readable format (using R Markdown partials or exporting to an HTML file) as well as human-readable embedded data (using JSON'), as well as importing such exported (pre)registration specifications from such embedded JSON'.

Principal component of explained variance (PCEV) is a statistical tool for the analysis of a multivariate response vector. It is a dimension- reduction technique, similar to Principal component analysis (PCA), that seeks to maximize the proportion of variance (in the response vector) being explained by a set of covariates.

The aim of postpack is to provide the infrastructure for a standardized workflow for mcmc.list objects. These objects can be used to store output from models fitted with Bayesian inference using JAGS', WinBUGS', OpenBUGS', NIMBLE', Stan', or even custom MCMC algorithms. Although the coda R package provides some methods for these objects, it is somewhat limited in easily performing post-processing tasks for specific nodes. Models are ever increasing in their complexity and the number of tracked nodes, and oftentimes a user may wish to summarize/diagnose sampling behavior for only a small subset of nodes at a time for a particular question or figure. Thus, many postpack functions support performing tasks on a subset of nodes, where the subset is specified with regular expressions. The functions in postpack streamline the extraction, summarization, and diagnostics of specific monitored nodes after model fitting. Further, because there is rarely only ever one model under consideration, postpack scales efficiently to perform the same tasks on output from multiple models simultaneously, facilitating rapid assessment of model sensitivity to changes in assumptions.

This package provides a unified framework for generating, submitting, and analyzing pairwise comparisons of writing quality using large language models (LLMs). The package supports live and/or batch evaluation workflows across multiple providers ('OpenAI', Anthropic', Google Gemini', Together AI', and locally-hosted Ollama models), includes bias-tested prompt templates and a flexible template registry, and offers tools for constructing forward and reversed comparison sets to analyze consistency and positional bias. Results can be modeled using Bradleyâ Terry (1952) <doi:10.2307/2334029> or Elo rating methods to derive writing quality scores. For information on the method of pairwise comparisons, see Thurstone (1927) <doi:10.1037/h0070288> and Heldsinger & Humphry (2010) <doi:10.1007/BF03216919>. For information on Elo ratings, see Clark et al. (2018) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0190393>.

Translates beliefs into prior information in the form of Beta and Gamma distributions. It can be used for the generation of priors on the prevalence of disease and the sensitivity/specificity of diagnostic tests and any other binomial experiment.

This package provides functions for pooling/combining the results (i.e., p-values) from (dependent) hypothesis tests. Included are Fisher's method, Stouffer's method, the inverse chi-square method, the Bonferroni method, Tippett's method, and the binomial test. Each method can be adjusted based on an estimate of the effective number of tests or using empirically derived null distribution using pseudo replicates. For Fisher's, Stouffer's, and the inverse chi-square method, direct generalizations based on multivariate theory are also available (leading to Brown's method, Strube's method, and the generalized inverse chi-square method). An introduction can be found in Cinar and Viechtbauer (2022) <doi:10.18637/jss.v101.i01>.

Automates sum coding (also known as effect coding) for Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression models. This approach is specifically designed to handle seasonal time series and categorical variables by comparing each group to the grand mean, rather than a single baseline category. This ensures that the intercept represents the unweighted grand mean of the dependent variable. For a comprehensive overview of contrast coding systems, see the UCLA Advanced Research Computing documentation (2021) <https://stats.oarc.ucla.edu/r/library/r-library-contrast-coding-systems-for-categorical-variables/>.

Simulate dose regimens for pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK-PD) models described by differential equation (DE) systems. Simulation using ADVAN-style analytical equations is also supported (Abuhelwa et al. (2015) <doi:10.1016/j.vascn.2015.03.004>).

This package provides tools for the practical management of financial portfolios: backtesting investment and trading strategies, computing profit/loss and returns, analysing trades, handling lists of transactions, reporting, and more. The package provides a small set of reliable, efficient and convenient tools for processing and analysing trade/portfolio data. The manual provides all the details; it is available from <https://enricoschumann.net/R/packages/PMwR/manual/PMwR.html>. Examples and descriptions of new features are provided at <https://enricoschumann.net/notes/PMwR/>.

Allows specification and fitting of some parameter estimation examples inspired by time-resolved spectroscopy via a Shiny GUI.

Routines for two different test types, the Constant Conditional Correlation (CCC) test and the Vectorial Independence (VI) test are provided (Kurz and Spanhel (2022) <doi:10.1214/22-EJS2051>). The tests can be applied to check whether a conditional copula coincides with its partial copula. Functions to test whether a regular vine copula satisfies the so-called simplifying assumption or to test a single copula within a regular vine copula to be a (j-1)-th order partial copula are available. The CCC test comes with a decision tree approach to allow testing in high-dimensional settings.

The document converter pandoc <https://pandoc.org/> is widely used in the R community. One feature of pandoc is that it can produce and consume JSON-formatted abstract syntax trees (AST). This allows to transform a given source document into JSON-formatted AST, alter it by so called filters and pass the altered JSON-formatted AST back to pandoc'. This package provides functions which allow to write such filters in native R code. Although this package is inspired by the Python package pandocfilters <https://github.com/jgm/pandocfilters/>, it provides additional convenience functions which make it simple to use the pandocfilters package as a report generator. Since pandocfilters inherits most of it's functionality from pandoc it can create documents in many formats (for more information see <https://pandoc.org/>) but is also bound to the same limitations as pandoc'.

Wrangle and annotate different types of political texts. It also introduces Urgency Analysis, a new method for the analysis of urgency in political texts.

Interface to Phylocom (<https://phylodiversity.net/phylocom/>), a library for analysis of phylogenetic community structure and character evolution. Includes low level methods for interacting with the three executables, as well as higher level interfaces for methods like aot', ecovolve', bladj', phylomatic', and more.

The Pequod colour palette, named after the whaler in Herman Melville's Moby-Dick. Provides the full Log base scale from warm paper (Log 50) to deep ink (Log 950), eight crew accent hues with light and dark variants, and ggplot2 scales for discrete and continuous mapping. Designed for long-form reading and code, with low saturation and a consistent earth- pigment register. Full design rationale and accessibility notes at <https://tiagojct.eu/projects/pequod/>.

This package implements piecewise structural equation modeling from a single list of structural equations, with new methods for non-linear, latent, and composite variables, standardized coefficients, query-based prediction and indirect effects. See <http://jslefche.github.io/piecewiseSEM/> for more.

This package implements the methods proposed by Olley, G.S. and Pakes, A. (1996) <doi:10.2307/2171831>, Levinsohn, J. and Petrin, A. (2003) <doi:10.1111/1467-937X.00246>, Ackerberg, D.A. and Caves, K. and Frazer, G. (2015) <doi:10.3982/ECTA13408> and Wooldridge, J.M. (2009) <doi:10.1016/j.econlet.2009.04.026> for structural productivity estimation .

Read R package news files, regardless of whether or not the package is installed.

An implementation of the generalized power analysis for the local average treatment effect (LATE), proposed by Bansak (2020) <doi:10.1214/19-STS732>. Power analysis is in the context of estimating the LATE (also known as the complier average causal effect, or CACE), with calculations based on a test of the null hypothesis that the LATE equals 0 with a two-sided alternative. The method uses standardized effect sizes to place a conservative bound on the power under minimal assumptions. Package allows users to recover power, sample size requirements, or minimum detectable effect sizes. Package also allows users to work with absolute effects rather than effect sizes, to specify an additional assumption to narrow the bounds, and to incorporate covariate adjustment.

This package provides functions for conducting power analysis in ANOVA designs, including between-, within-, and mixed-factor designs, with full support for both main effects and interactions. The package allows calculation of statistical power, required total sample size, significance level, and minimal detectable effect sizes expressed as partial eta squared or Cohen's f for ANOVA terms and planned contrasts. In addition, complementary functions are included for common related tests such as t-tests and correlation tests, making the package a convenient toolkit for power analysis in experimental psychology and related fields.

Create PostgreSQL statements/scripts from R, optionally executing the SQL statements. Common SQL operations are included, although not every configurable option is available at this time. SQL output is intended to be compliant with PostgreSQL syntax specifications. PostgreSQL documentation is available here <https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/index.html>.

Data sets and functions used in the polish book "Przewodnik po pakiecie R" (The Hitchhiker's Guide to the R). See more at <http://biecek.pl/R>. Among others you will find here data about housing prices, cancer patients, running times and many others.

This package provides a system contains easy-to-use tools for the conditional estimation of the prevalence of an emerging or rare infectious diseases using the methods proposed in Guerrier et al. (2023) <arXiv:2012.10745>.

This package implements L1 and L2 penalized conditional logistic regression with penalty factors allowing for integration of multiple data sources. Implements stability selection for variable selection.