Evaluation of the pdf and the cdf of the univariate, noncentral, p-generalized normal distribution. Sampling from the univariate, noncentral, p-generalized normal distribution using either the p-generalized polar method, the p-generalized rejecting polar method, the Monty Python method, the Ziggurat method or the method of Nardon and Pianca. The package also includes routines for the simulation of the bivariate, p-generalized uniform distribution and the simulation of the corresponding angular distribution.

Learn optimal policies via doubly robust empirical welfare maximization over trees. Given doubly robust reward estimates, this package finds a rule-based treatment prescription policy, where the policy takes the form of a shallow decision tree that is globally (or close to) optimal.

Coupled leaf gas exchange model, A-Ci curve simulation and fitting, Ball-Berry stomatal conductance models, leaf energy balance using Penman-Monteith, Cowan-Farquhar optimization, humidity unit conversions. See Duursma (2015) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0143346>.

This package provides several measures ((dis)similarity, distance/metric, correlation, entropy) for comparing two partitions of the same set of objects. The different measures can be assigned to three different classes: Pair comparison (containing the famous Jaccard and Rand indices), set based, and information theory based. Many of the implemented measures can be found in Albatineh AN, Niewiadomska-Bugaj M and Mihalko D (2006) <doi:10.1007/s00357-006-0017-z> and Meila M (2007) <doi:10.1016/j.jmva.2006.11.013>. Partitions are represented by vectors of class labels which allow a straightforward integration with existing clustering algorithms (e.g. kmeans()). The package is mostly based on the S4 object system.

Performance metric provides different performance measures like mean squared error, root mean square error, mean absolute deviation, mean absolute percentage error etc. of a fitted model. These can provide a way for forecasters to quantitatively compare the performance of competing models. For method details see (i) Pankaj Das (2020) <http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/44138>.

Phylogenetic Diversity (PD, Faith 1992), Evolutionary Distinctiveness (ED, Isaac et al. 2007), Phylogenetic Endemism (PE, Rosauer et al. 2009; Laffan et al. 2016), and Weighted Endemism (WE, Laffan et al. 2016) for presence-absence raster. Faith, D. P. (1992) <doi:10.1016/0006-3207(92)91201-3> Isaac, N. J. et al. (2007) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000296> Laffan, S. W. et al. (2016) <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.12513> Rosauer, D. et al. (2009) <doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2009.04311.x>.

Calculates profile repeatability for replicate stress response curves, or similar time-series data. Profile repeatability is an individual repeatability metric that uses the variances at each timepoint, the maximum variance, the number of crossings (lines that cross over each other), and the number of replicates to compute the repeatability score. For more information see Reed et al. (2019) <doi:10.1016/j.ygcen.2018.09.015>.

Clustering is unsupervised and exploratory in nature. Yet, it can be performed through penalized regression with grouping pursuit. In this package, we provide two algorithms for fitting the penalized regression-based clustering (PRclust) with non-convex grouping penalties, such as group truncated lasso, MCP and SCAD. One algorithm is based on quadratic penalty and difference convex method. Another algorithm is based on difference convex and ADMM, called DC-ADD, which is more efficient. Generalized cross validation and stability based method were provided to select the tuning parameters. Rand index, adjusted Rand index and Jaccard index were provided to estimate the agreement between estimated cluster memberships and the truth.

Create an interactive pizza chart visualizing a specific player's statistics across various attributes in a sports dataset. The chart is constructed based on input parameters: data', a dataframe containing player data for any sports; player_stats_col', a vector specifying the names of the columns from the dataframe that will be used to create slices in the pizza chart, with statistics ranging between 0 and 100; name_col', specifying the name of the column in the dataframe that contains the player names; and player_name', representing the specific player whose statistics will be visualized in the chart, serving as the chart title.

This package implements the Principal Components Difference-in-Differences estimators as described in Chan, M. K., & Kwok, S. S. (2022) <doi:10.1080/07350015.2021.1914636>.

Compilation and digitalization of the official registry of victims of state terrorism in Argentina during the last military coup. The original data comes from RUVTE-ILID (2019) <https://www.argentina.gob.ar/sitiosdememoria/ruvte/informe> and <http://basededatos.parquedelamemoria.org.ar/registros/>. The title, presentes, comes from present in spanish.

Pharmacokinetics is the study of drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. The pharmacokinetics model explains that how the drug concentration change as the drug moves through the different compartments of the body. For pharmacokinetic modeling and analysis, it is essential to understand the basic pharmacokinetic parameters. All parameters are considered, but only some of parameters are used in the model. Therefore, we need to convert the estimated parameters to the other parameters after fitting the specific pharmacokinetic model. This package is developed to help this converting work. For more detailed explanation of pharmacokinetic parameters, see "Gabrielsson and Weiner" (2007), "ISBN-10: 9197651001"; "Benet and Zia-Amirhosseini" (1995) <DOI: 10.1177/019262339502300203>; "Mould and Upton" (2012) <DOI: 10.1038/psp.2012.4>; "Mould and Upton" (2013) <DOI: 10.1038/psp.2013.14>.

An R interface to pikchr (<https://pikchr.org>, pronounced â pictureâ ), a PIC'-like markup language for creating diagrams within technical documentation. Originally developed by Brian Kernighan, PIC has been adapted into pikchr by D. Richard Hipp, the creator of SQLite'. pikchr is designed to be embedded in fenced code blocks of Markdown or other documentation markup languages, making it ideal for generating diagrams in text-based formats. This package allows R users to seamlessly integrate the descriptive syntax of pikchr for diagram creation directly within the R environment.

This package provides functions for testing phylogenetic niche conservatism, a key prerequisite in community assembly studies. The package integrates global functional trait data across major taxonomic groups and implements methods such as Pagel's Lambda and Blomberg's K to quantify phylogenetic signals in ecological communities. Methods are described in Münkemüller et al. (2012) <doi:10.1111/j.2041-210X.2012.00196.x>.

Shiny app to interactively visualize hierarchical clustering with prototypes. For details on hierarchical clustering with prototypes, see Bien and Tibshirani (2011) <doi:10.1198/jasa.2011.tm10183>. This package currently launches the application.

An implementation of a formal grammar and parser for R Markdown documents using the Boost Spirit X3 library. It also includes a collection of high level functions for working with the resulting abstract syntax tree.

Implementation of penalized regression with second-generation p-values for variable selection. The algorithm can handle linear regression, GLM, and Cox regression. S3 methods print(), summary(), coef(), predict(), and plot() are available for the algorithm. Technical details can be found at Zuo et al. (2021) <doi:10.1080/00031305.2021.1946150>.

This package provides a collection of functions that primarily produce graphics to aid in a Propensity Score Analysis (PSA). Functions include: cat.psa and box.psa to test balance within strata of categorical and quantitative covariates, circ.psa for a representation of the estimated effect size by stratum, loess.psa that provides a graphic and loess based effect size estimate, and various balance functions that provide measures of the balance achieved via a PSA in a categorical covariate.

This package provides a set of tools that enables efficient estimation of penalized Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood regressions, using lasso or ridge penalties, for models that feature one or more sets of high-dimensional fixed effects. The methodology is based on Breinlich, Corradi, Rocha, Ruta, Santos Silva, and Zylkin (2021) <http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35451> and takes advantage of the method of alternating projections of Gaure (2013) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2013.03.024> for dealing with HDFE, as well as the coordinate descent algorithm of Friedman, Hastie and Tibshirani (2010) <doi:10.18637/jss.v033.i01> for fitting lasso regressions. The package is also able to carry out cross-validation and to implement the plugin lasso of Belloni, Chernozhukov, Hansen and Kozbur (2016) <doi:10.1080/07350015.2015.1102733>.

This package provides methods for building self-organizing maps (SOMs) with a number of distinguishing features such automatic centroid detection and cluster visualization using starbursts. For more details see the paper "Improved Interpretability of the Unified Distance Matrix with Connected Components" by Hamel and Brown (2011) in <ISBN:1-60132-168-6>. The package provides user-friendly access to two models we construct: (a) a SOM model and (b) a centroid based clustering model. The package also exposes a number of quality metrics for the quantitative evaluation of the map, Hamel (2016) <doi:10.1007/978-3-319-28518-4_4>. Finally, we reintroduced our fast, vectorized training algorithm for SOM with substantial improvements. It is about an order of magnitude faster than the canonical, stochastic C implementation <doi:10.1007/978-3-030-01057-7_60>.

Pivotal Tracker <https://www.pivotaltracker.com> is a project management software-as-a-service that provides a REST API. This package provides an R interface to that API, allowing you to query it and work with its responses.

Streamlines the steps for adding colour scales and associated legends when working with base R graphics, especially for interactive use. Popular palettes are included and pretty legends produced when mapping a large variety of vector classes to a colour scale. An additional helper for adding axes and grid lines complements the base::plot() work flow.

Confidence intervals and point estimation for R under various parametric model assumptions; likelihood inference based on classical first-order approximations and higher-order asymptotic procedures.

This tool computes the probability of detection (POD) curve and the limit of detection (LOD), i.e. the number of copies of the target DNA sequence required to ensure a 95 % probability of detection (LOD95). Other quantiles of the LOD can be specified. This is a reimplementation of the mathematical-statistical modelling of the validation of qualitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods within a single laboratory as provided by the commercial tool PROLab <http://quodata.de/>. The modelling itself has been described by Uhlig et al. (2015) <doi:10.1007/s00769-015-1112-9>.