Calculate and compare the prediction probability (PK) values for Anesthetic Depth Indicators. The PK values are widely used for measuring the performance of anesthetic depth and were first proposed by the group of Dr. Warren D. Smith in the paper Warren D. Smith; Robert C. Dutton; Ty N. Smith (1996) <doi:10.1097/00000542-199601000-00005> and Warren D. Smith; Robert C. Dutton; Ty N. Smith (1996) <doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19960615)15:11%3C1199::AID-SIM218%3E3.0.CO;2-Y>. The authors provided two Microsoft Excel files in xls format for calculating and comparing PK values. This package provides an easy-to-use API for calculating and comparing PK values in R.

Fit penalized splines mixed-effects models (a special case of additive models) for large longitudinal datasets. The package includes a psme() function that (1) relies on package mgcv for constructing population and subject smooth functions as penalized splines, (2) transforms the constructed additive model to a linear mixed-effects model, (3) exploits package lme4 for model estimation and (4) backtransforms the estimated linear mixed-effects model to the additive model for interpretation and visualization. See Pedersen et al. (2019) <doi:10.7717/peerj.6876> and Bates et al. (2015) <doi:10.18637/jss.v067.i01> for an introduction. Unlike the gamm() function in mgcv', the psme() function is fast and memory-efficient, able to handle datasets with millions of observations.

The probaverse is a suite of packages designed to facilitate creating advanced statistical models through probability distributions. These packages work best when loaded together because they share a common design philosophy and focus on different aspects of developing statistical models. Inspired by the tidyverse package, the probaverse package makes it easy to load the entire suite of probaverse packages together.

This package implements methods for coloured Gaussian graphical models with equality "R"estrictions on "CON"centration values (RCON models; Højsgaard and Lauritzen (2008) <doi:10.1111/j.1467-9868.2008.00666.x>) for paired data (pdRCON models). Provides an Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) algorithm for solving the penalized likelihood problem introduced by Ranciati and Roverato (2024) <doi:10.1007/s11222-024-10513-6>. Provides functions for computing maximum likelihood estimates and generating simulated pdRCON models and datasets.

Implementation of a KL-based (Kullback-Leibler) test for MCAR (Missing Completely At Random) in the context of missing data as introduced in Michel et al. (2021) <arXiv:2109.10150>.

Safely extracts and coerces values from a Power BI parameter table (one row, multiple columns) without string concatenation or injection of raw values into scripts.

Statistical functions to describe a Pareto Positive Stable (PPS) distribution and fit it to real data. Graphical and statistical tools to validate the fits are included.

Support Vector Machine (SVM) classification with simultaneous feature selection using penalty functions is implemented. The smoothly clipped absolute deviation (SCAD), L1-norm', Elastic Net ('L1-norm and L2-norm') and Elastic SCAD (SCAD and L2-norm') penalties are available. The tuning parameters can be found using either a fixed grid or a interval search.

The portmanteau local feature discriminant approach first identifies the local discriminant features and their differential structures, then constructs the discriminant rule by pooling the identified local features together. This method is applicable to high-dimensional matrix-variate data. See the paper by Xu, Luo and Chen (2023, <doi:10.1007/s13171-021-00255-2>).

Price comparisons within or between countries provide an overall measure of the relative difference in prices, often denoted as price levels. This package provides index number methods for such price comparisons (e.g., The World Bank, 2011, <doi:10.1596/978-0-8213-9728-2>). Moreover, it contains functions for sampling and characterizing price data.

Understanding the dynamics of potentially heterogeneous variables is important in statistical applications. This package provides tools for estimating the degree of heterogeneity across cross-sectional units in the panel data analysis. The methods are developed by Okui and Yanagi (2019) <doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2019.04.036> and Okui and Yanagi (2020) <doi:10.1093/ectj/utz019>.

Shrinkage estimator for polygenic risk prediction (PRS) models based on summary statistics of genome-wide association (GWA) studies. Based upon the methods and original PANPRS package as found in: Chen, Chatterjee, Landi, and Shi (2020) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2020.1764849>.

This package provides a network-based systems biology tool for flexible identification of phenotype-specific subpathways in the cancer gene expression data with multiple categories (such as multiple subtype or developmental stages of cancer). Subtype Set Enrichment Analysis (SubSEA) and Dynamic Changed Subpathway Analysis (DCSA) are developed to flexible identify subtype specific and dynamic changed subpathways respectively. The operation modes include extraction of subpathways from biological pathways, inference of subpathway activities in the context of gene expression data, identification of subtype specific subpathways with SubSEA, identification of dynamic changed subpathways associated with the cancer developmental stage with DCSA, and visualization of the activities of resulting subpathways by using box plots and heat maps. Its capabilities render the tool could find the specific abnormal subpathways in the cancer dataset with multi-phenotype samples.

Nonparametric efficiency analysis for pollution-generating technologies under the materials-balance principle. Implements the weak-G-disposability model of Rodseth (2025) <doi:10.1007/s11123-025-00768-0> and its factorially determined multi-output representation, the by-production intersection technology of Murty, Russell and Levkoff (2012) <doi:10.1016/j.jeem.2012.02.005>, the materials-balance cost model of Coelli, Lauwers and Van Huylenbroeck (2007) <doi:10.1007/s11123-007-0052-8> and a weak-disposability reference model, with a pre-estimation audit of every materials-balance account, metafrontier decompositions, bad-output shadow prices, marginal abatement cost curves, a cross-axiom comparison harness, a global Malmquist-Luenberger productivity index and subsampling sensitivity intervals. Estimators are solved with lpSolveAPI'.

This package provides propensity score weighting methods to control for confounding in causal inference with dichotomous treatments and continuous/binary outcomes. It includes the following functional modules: (1) visualization of the propensity score distribution in both treatment groups with mirror histogram, (2) covariate balance diagnosis, (3) propensity score model specification test, (4) weighted estimation of treatment effect, and (5) augmented estimation of treatment effect with outcome regression. The weighting methods include the inverse probability weight (IPW) for estimating the average treatment effect (ATE), the IPW for average treatment effect of the treated (ATT), the IPW for the average treatment effect of the controls (ATC), the matching weight (MW), the overlap weight (OVERLAP), and the trapezoidal weight (TRAPEZOIDAL). Sandwich variance estimation is provided to adjust for the sampling variability of the estimated propensity score. These methods are discussed by Hirano et al (2003) <DOI:10.1111/1468-0262.00442>, Lunceford and Davidian (2004) <DOI:10.1002/sim.1903>, Li and Greene (2013) <DOI:10.1515/ijb-2012-0030>, and Li et al (2016) <DOI:10.1080/01621459.2016.1260466>.

Manage optional data for your package. The data can be hosted anywhere, and you have to give a Uniform Resource Locator (URL) for each file. File integrity checks are supported. This is useful for package authors who need to ship more than the 5 Megabyte of data currently allowed by the the Comprehensive R Archive Network (CRAN). Download functions are supposed to be called by users in interactive sessions only.

Can be used to carry out permutation based gene expression pathway analysis. This work was supported by a National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease/National Institutes of Health contract (No. HHSN272200900059C).

The Prize-Collecting Steiner Tree problem asks to find a subgraph connecting a given set of vertices with the most expensive nodes and least expensive edges. Since it is proven to be NP-hard, exact and efficient algorithm does not exist. This package provides convenient functionality for obtaining an approximate solution to this problem using loopy belief propagation algorithm.

Allows the user to perform ANOVA tests (in a strict sense: continuous and normally-distributed Y variable and 1 or more factorial/categorical X variable(s)), with the possibility to specify the type of sum of squares (1, 2 or 3), the types of variables (Fixed or Random) and their relationships (crossed or nested) with the sole function of the package (FullyParamANOVA()). The resulting outputs are the same as in SAS software. A dataset (Butterfly) to test the function is also joined.

This package implements the Bi-objective Lexicographical Classification method and Performance Assessment Ratio at 10% metric for algorithm classification. Constructs matrices representing algorithm performance under multiple criteria, facilitating decision-making in algorithm selection and evaluation. Analyzes and compares algorithm performance based on various metrics to identify the most suitable algorithms for specific tasks. This package includes methods for algorithm classification and evaluation, with examples provided in the documentation. Carvalho (2019) presents a statistical evaluation of algorithmic computational experimentation with infeasible solutions <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1902.00101>. Moreira and Carvalho (2023) analyze power in preprocessing methodologies for datasets with missing values <doi:10.1080/03610918.2023.2234683>.

Statistical power analysis for designs including t-tests, correlations, multiple regression, ANOVA, mediation, and logistic regression. Functions accompany Aberson (2019) <doi:10.4324/9781315171500>.

This package provides a set of tools that enables efficient estimation of penalized Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood regressions, using lasso or ridge penalties, for models that feature one or more sets of high-dimensional fixed effects. The methodology is based on Breinlich, Corradi, Rocha, Ruta, Santos Silva, and Zylkin (2021) <http://hdl.handle.net/10986/35451> and takes advantage of the method of alternating projections of Gaure (2013) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2013.03.024> for dealing with HDFE, as well as the coordinate descent algorithm of Friedman, Hastie and Tibshirani (2010) <doi:10.18637/jss.v033.i01> for fitting lasso regressions. The package is also able to carry out cross-validation and to implement the plugin lasso of Belloni, Chernozhukov, Hansen and Kozbur (2016) <doi:10.1080/07350015.2015.1102733>.

This package provides a PEP, or Portable Encapsulated Project, is a dataset that subscribes to the PEP structure for organizing metadata. It is written using a simple YAML + CSV format, it is your one-stop solution to metadata management across data analysis environments. This package reads this standardized project configuration structure into R. Described in Sheffield et al. (2021) <doi:10.1093/gigascience/giab077>.

This package implements schemes for estimating player or team skill based on dynamic updating. Implemented methods include Elo, Glicko, Glicko-2 and Stephenson. Contains pdf documentation of a reproducible analysis using approximately two million chess matches. Also contains an Elo based method for multi-player games where the result is a placing or a score. This includes zero-sum games such as poker and mahjong.