This package provides a client for the Base Adresses Nationale ('BAN') API, which allows to (batch) geocode and reverse-geocode French addresses. For more information about the BAN and its API, please see <https://adresse.data.gouv.fr/outils/api-doc/adresse>.

This package provides methods for probabilistic reconciliation of hierarchical forecasts of time series. The available methods include analytical Gaussian reconciliation (Corani et al., 2021) <doi:10.1007/978-3-030-67664-3_13>, MCMC reconciliation of count time series (Corani et al., 2024) <doi:10.1016/j.ijforecast.2023.04.003>, Bottom-Up Importance Sampling (Zambon et al., 2024) <doi:10.1007/s11222-023-10343-y>, methods for the reconciliation of mixed hierarchies (Mix-Cond and TD-cond) (Zambon et al., 2024) <https://proceedings.mlr.press/v244/zambon24a.html>.

Bimodal Gumbel distribution. General functions for performing extreme value analysis.

This package provides a tool to perform all different statistical tests and calculations needed by Biological dosimetry Laboratories. Detailed documentation is available in <https://biodosetools-team.github.io/documentation/>.

Quantify outbreak risk posed by individual importers of a transmissible pathogen. Input parameters of negative binomial offspring distributions for the number of transmissions from each infected individual and initial number of infected. Calculate probabilities of final outbreak size and generations of transmission, as described in Toth et al. (2015) <doi:10.3201/eid2108.150170> and Toth et al. (2016) <doi:10.1016/j.epidem.2016.04.002>.

The Bloom Detecting Algorithm enables the detection of blooms within a time series of species abundance and extracts 22 phenological variables. For details, see Karasiewicz et al. (2022) <doi:10.3390/jmse10020174>.

Easily create tables from data frames/matrices. Create/manipulate tables row-by-row, column-by-column or cell-by-cell. Use common formatting/styling to output rich tables as HTML', HTML widgets or to Excel'.

Stock, Options and Futures Trading Strategies for Traders and Investors with Bearish Outlook. The indicators, strategies, calculations, functions and all other discussions are for academic, research, and educational purposes only and should not be construed as investment advice and come with absolutely no Liability. Guy Cohen (â The Bible of Options Strategies (2nd ed.)â , 2015, ISBN: 9780133964028). Juan A. Serur, Juan A. Serur (â 151 Trading Strategiesâ , 2018, ISBN: 9783030027919). Chartered Financial Analyst Institute ("Chartered Financial Analyst Program Curriculum 2020 Level I Volumes 1-6. (Vol. 5, pp. 385-453)", 2019, ISBN: 9781119593577). John C. Hull (â Options, Futures, and Other Derivatives (11th ed.)â , 2022, ISBN: 9780136939979).

This package provides a registry of APIs listed on <https://bund.dev> and a core OpenAPI client layer to explore specs and perform requests. Adapter helpers return tidy tibbles for supported APIs, with optional response caching and rate limiting guidance.

Fast partial least squares (PLS) for dense and out-of-core data. Provides SIMPLS (straightforward implementation of a statistically inspired modification of the PLS method) and NIPALS (non-linear iterative partial least-squares) solvers, plus kernel-style PLS variants ('kernelpls and widekernelpls') with parity to pls'. Optimized for bigmemory'-backed matrices with streamed cross-products and chunked BLAS (Basic Linear Algebra Subprograms) (XtX/XtY and XXt/YX), optional file-backed score sinks, and deterministic testing helpers. Includes an auto-selection strategy that chooses between XtX SIMPLS, XXt (wide) SIMPLS, and NIPALS based on (n, p) and a configurable memory budget. About the package, Bertrand and Maumy (2023) <https://hal.science/hal-05352069>, and <https://hal.science/hal-05352061> highlighted fitting and cross-validating PLS regression models to big data. For more details about some of the techniques featured in the package, Dayal and MacGregor (1997) <doi:10.1002/(SICI)1099-128X(199701)11:1%3C73::AID-CEM435%3E3.0.CO;2-%23>, Rosipal & Trejo (2001) <https://www.jmlr.org/papers/v2/rosipal01a.html>, Tenenhaus, Viennet, and Saporta (2007) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2007.01.004>, Rosipal (2004) <doi:10.1007/978-3-540-45167-9_17>, Rosipal (2019) <https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8616346>, Song, Wang, and Bai (2024) <doi:10.1016/j.chemolab.2024.105238>. Includes kernel logistic PLS with C++'-accelerated alternating iteratively reweighted least squares (IRLS) updates, streamed reproducing kernel Hilbert space (RKHS) solvers with reusable centering statistics, and bootstrap diagnostics with graphical summaries for coefficients, scores, and cross-validation workflows, alongside dedicated plotting utilities for individuals, variables, ellipses, and biplots. The streaming backend uses far less memory and keeps memory bounded across data sizes. For PLS1, streaming is often fast enough while preserving a small memory footprint; for PLS2 it remains competitive with a bounded footprint. On small problems that fit comfortably in RAM (random-access memory), dense in-memory solvers are slightly faster; the crossover occurs as n or p grow and the Gram/cross-product cost dominates.

Bayesian power/type I error calculation and model fitting using the power prior and the normalized power prior for proportional hazards models with piecewise constant hazard. The methodology and examples of applying the package are detailed in <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2404.05118>. The Bayesian clinical trial design methodology is described in Chen et al. (2011) <doi:10.1111/j.1541-0420.2011.01561.x>, and Psioda and Ibrahim (2019) <doi:10.1093/biostatistics/kxy009>. The proportional hazards model with piecewise constant hazard is detailed in Ibrahim et al. (2001) <doi:10.1007/978-1-4757-3447-8>.

This package implements biplot (2d and 3d) of multivariate data based on principal components analysis and diagnostic tools of the quality of the reduction.

For a series of binary responses, create stopping boundary with exact results after stopping, allowing updating for missing assessments.

This package implements the EM algorithm with one-step Gradient Descent method to estimate the parameters of the Block-Basu bivariate Pareto distribution with location and scale. We also found parametric bootstrap and asymptotic confidence intervals based on the observed Fisher information of scale and shape parameters, and exact confidence intervals for location parameters. Details are in Biplab Paul and Arabin Kumar Dey (2023) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1608.02199> "An EM algorithm for absolutely continuous Marshall-Olkin bivariate Pareto distribution with location and scale"; E L Lehmann and George Casella (1998) <doi:10.1007/b98854> "Theory of Point Estimation"; Bradley Efron and R J Tibshirani (1994) <doi:10.1201/9780429246593> "An Introduction to the Bootstrap"; A P Dempster, N M Laird and D B Rubin (1977) <www.jstor.org/stable/2984875> "Maximum Likelihood from Incomplete Data via the EM Algorithm".

Bayesian analysis of item-level hierarchical twin data using an integrated item response theory model. Analyses are based on Schwabe & van den Berg (2014) <doi:10.1007/s10519-014-9649-7>, Molenaar & Dolan (2014) <doi:10.1007/s10519-014-9647-9>, Schwabe, Jonker & van den Berg (2016) <doi:10.1007/s10519-015-9768-9> and Schwabe, Boomsma & van den Berg (2016) <doi:10.1016/j.lindif.2017.01.018>.

Estimation of latent variable models using Bayesian methods. Currently estimates the loglinear cognitive diagnosis model of Henson, Templin, and Willse (2009) <doi:10.1007/s11336-008-9089-5>.

Fully Bayesian Classification with a subset of high-dimensional features, such as expression levels of genes. The data are modeled with a hierarchical Bayesian models using heavy-tailed t distributions as priors. When a large number of features are available, one may like to select only a subset of features to use, typically those features strongly correlated with the response in training cases. Such a feature selection procedure is however invalid since the relationship between the response and the features has be exaggerated by feature selection. This package provides a way to avoid this bias and yield better-calibrated predictions for future cases when one uses F-statistic to select features.

This package provides functions to estimate latent dimensions of choice and judgment using Aldrich-McKelvey and Blackbox scaling methods, as described in Poole et al. (2016, <doi:10.18637/jss.v069.i07>). These techniques allow researchers (particularly those analyzing political attitudes, public opinion, and legislative behavior) to recover spatial estimates of political actors ideal points and stimuli from issue scale data, accounting for perceptual bias, multidimensional spaces, and missing data. The package uses singular value decomposition and alternating least squares (ALS) procedures to scale self-placement and perceptual data into a common latent space for the analysis of ideological or evaluative dimensions. Functionality also include tools for assessing model fit, handling complex survey data structures, and reproducing simulated datasets for methodological validation.

Prognostic Enrichment is a clinical trial strategy of evaluating an intervention in a patient population with a higher rate of the unwanted event than the broader patient population (R. Temple (2010) <DOI:10.1038/clpt.2010.233>). A higher event rate translates to a lower sample size for the clinical trial, which can have both practical and ethical advantages. This package is a tool to help evaluate biomarkers for prognostic enrichment of clinical trials.

This package provides a likelihood method is implemented to present evidence for evaluating bioequivalence (BE). The functions use bioequivalence data [area under the blood concentration-time curve (AUC) and peak concentration (Cmax)] from various crossover designs commonly used in BE studies including a fully replicated, a partially replicated design, and a conventional 2x2 crossover design. They will calculate the profile likelihoods for the mean difference, total standard deviation ratio, and within subject standard deviation ratio for a test and a reference drug. A plot of a standardized profile likelihood can be generated along with the maximum likelihood estimate and likelihood intervals, which present evidence for bioequivalence. See Liping Du and Leena Choi (2015) <doi:10.1002/pst.1661>.

Computation of key characteristics and plots for blinded sample size recalculation. Continuous as well as binary endpoints are supported in superiority and non-inferiority trials. See Baumann, Pilz, Kieser (2022) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2022-001> for a detailed description. The implemented methods include the approaches by Lu, K. (2019) <doi:10.1002/pst.1737>, Kieser, M. and Friede, T. (2000) <doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(20000415)19:7%3C901::AID-SIM405%3E3.0.CO;2-L>, Friede, T. and Kieser, M. (2004) <doi:10.1002/pst.140>, Friede, T., Mitchell, C., Mueller-Veltern, G. (2007) <doi:10.1002/bimj.200610373>, and Friede, T. and Kieser, M. (2011) <doi:10.3414/ME09-01-0063>.

Species Distribution Modeling (SDM) is a practical methodology that aims to estimate the area of distribution of a species. However, most of the work has focused on estimating static expressions of the correlation between environmental variables. The outputs of correlative species distribution models can be interpreted as maps of the suitable environment for a species but not generally as maps of its actual distribution. Soberón and Peterson (2005) <doi:10.17161/bi.v2i0.4> presented the BAM scheme, a heuristic framework that states that the occupied area of a species occurs on sites that have been accessible through dispersal (M) and have both favorable biotic (B) and abiotic conditions (A). The bamm package implements classes and functions to operate on each element of the BAM and by using a cellular automata model where the occupied area of a species at time t is estimated by the multiplication of three binary matrices: one matrix represents movements (M), another abiotic -niche- tolerances (A), and a third, biotic interactions (B). The theoretical background of the package can be found in Soberón and Osorio-Olvera (2023) <doi:10.1111/jbi.14587>.

Producing probabilistic projections of net migration rate for all countries of the world or for subnational units using a Bayesian hierarchical model by Azose an Raftery (2015) <doi:10.1007/s13524-015-0415-0>.

Fit Bayesian time series models using Stan for full Bayesian inference. A wide range of distributions and models are supported, allowing users to fit Seasonal ARIMA, ARIMAX, Dynamic Harmonic Regression, GARCH, t-student innovation GARCH models, asymmetric GARCH, Random Walks, stochastic volatility models for univariate time series. Prior specifications are flexible and explicitly encourage users to apply prior distributions that actually reflect their beliefs. Model fit can easily be assessed and compared with typical visualization methods, information criteria such as loglik, AIC, BIC WAIC, Bayes factor and leave-one-out cross-validation methods. References: Hyndman (2017) <doi:10.18637/jss.v027.i03>; Carpenter et al. (2017) <doi:10.18637/jss.v076.i01>.