This package provides a metric expressing the quality of a UMAP layout. This is a package that contains the Saturn_coefficient() function that reads an input matrix, its dimensionality reduction produced by UMAP, and evaluates the quality of this dimensionality reduction by producing a real value in the [0; 1] interval. We call this real value Saturn coefficient. A higher value means better dimensionality reduction; a lower value means worse dimensionality reduction. Reference: Davide Chicco et al. (February 2026), "The advantages of our proposed Saturn coefficient over continuity and trustworthiness for UMAP dimensionality reduction evaluation", PeerJ Computer Science 12:e3424 (pp. 1-30), <doi:10.7717/peerj-cs.3424>.

This package provides a small set of functions wrapping up the call stack and command line inspection needed to determine a running script's filename from within the script itself.

Calculates the power and sample size for Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel tests. There are also several helper functions for working with probability, odds, relative risk, and odds ratio values.

Implementation of statistical methods for the estimation of toroidal diffusions. Several diffusive models are provided, most of them belonging to the Langevin family of diffusions on the torus. Specifically, the wrapped normal and von Mises processes are included, which can be seen as toroidal analogues of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck diffusion. A collection of methods for approximate maximum likelihood estimation, organized in four blocks, is given: (i) based on the exact transition probability density, obtained as the numerical solution to the Fokker-Plank equation; (ii) based on wrapped pseudo-likelihoods; (iii) based on specific analytic approximations by wrapped processes; (iv) based on maximum likelihood of the stationary densities. The package allows the replicability of the results in Garcà a-Portugués et al. (2019) <doi:10.1007/s11222-017-9790-2>.

Monte Carlo simulations of a game-theoretic model for the legal exemption system of the European cartel law are implemented in order to estimate the (mean) deterrent effect of this system. The input and output parameters of the simulated cartel opportunities can be visualized by three-dimensional projections. A description of the model is given in Moritz et al. (2018) <doi:10.1515/bejeap-2017-0235>.

Troubleshooting reactive data in shiny can be difficult. These functions will convert reactive data frames into functions and load all assigned objects into your local environment. If you create a dummy input object, as the function will suggest, you will be able to test your server and ui functions interactively.

Compare directories flexibly (by date, content, or both) and synchronize files efficiently, with asymmetric and symmetric modes, helper tools, and visualization support for file management.

Soft-margin support vector machines (SVMs) are a common class of classification models. The training of SVMs usually requires that the data be available all at once in a single batch, however the Stochastic majorization-minimization (SMM) algorithm framework allows for the training of SVMs on streamed data instead Nguyen, Jones & McLachlan(2018)<doi:10.1007/s42081-018-0001-y>. This package utilizes the SMM framework to provide functions for training SVMs with hinge loss, squared-hinge loss, and logistic loss.

Generates synonyms from a given word drawing from a synonym list from the moby project <http://moby-thesaurus.org/>.

An implementation of statistical tools for the analysis of rotation-valued time series and functional data. It relies on pre-existing quaternion data structure provided by the Eigen C++ library.

The predictive value of a statistical model can often be improved by applying shrinkage methods. This can be achieved, e.g., by regularized regression or empirical Bayes approaches. Various types of shrinkage factors can also be estimated after a maximum likelihood. While global shrinkage modifies all regression coefficients by the same factor, parameterwise shrinkage factors differ between regression coefficients. With variables which are either highly correlated or associated with regard to contents, such as several columns of a design matrix describing a nonlinear effect, parameterwise shrinkage factors are not interpretable and a compromise between global and parameterwise shrinkage, termed joint shrinkage', is a useful extension. A computational shortcut to resampling-based shrinkage factor estimation based on DFBETA residuals can be applied. Global, parameterwise and joint shrinkage for models fitted by lm(), glm(), coxph(), or mfp() is available.

Shadow Document Object Model is a web standard that offers component style and markup encapsulation. It is a critically important piece of the Web Components story as it ensures that a component will work in any environment even if other CSS or JavaScript is at play on the page. Custom HTML tags can't be directly identified with selenium tools, because Selenium doesn't provide any way to deal with shadow elements. Using this plugin you can handle any custom HTML tags.

An implementation of the full-likelihood Bayes factor (FLB) for evaluating segregation evidence in clinical medical genetics. The method was introduced by Thompson et al. (2003) <doi:10.1086/378100>. This implementation supports custom penetrance values and liability classes, and allows visualisations and robustness analysis as presented in Ratajska et al. (2023) <doi:10.1002/mgg3.2107>. See also the online app shinyseg', <https://chrcarrizosa.shinyapps.io/shinyseg>, which offers interactive segregation analysis with many additional features (Carrizosa et al. (2024) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btae201>).

An interface to the Python package stanza <https://stanfordnlp.github.io/stanza/index.html>. stanza is a Python NLP library for many human languages. It contains support for running various accurate natural language processing tools on 60+ languages.

Traditional model evaluation metrics fail to capture model performance under less than ideal conditions. This package employs techniques to evaluate models "under-stress". This includes testing models extrapolation ability, or testing accuracy on specific sub-samples of the overall model space. Details describing stress-testing methods in this package are provided in Haycock (2023) <doi:10.26076/2am5-9f67>. The other primary contribution of this package is provided to R users access to the Python library PyCaret <https://pycaret.org/> for quick and easy access to auto-tuned machine learning models.

Import, process, summarize and visualize raw data from metabolic carts. See Robergs, Dwyer, and Astorino (2010) <doi:10.2165/11319670-000000000-00000> for more details on data processing.

An implementation of the feature Selection procedure by Partitioning the entire Solution Paths (namely SPSP) to identify the relevant features rather than using a single tuning parameter. By utilizing the entire solution paths, this procedure can obtain better selection accuracy than the commonly used approach of selecting only one tuning parameter based on existing criteria, cross-validation (CV), generalized CV, AIC, BIC, and extended BIC (Liu, Y., & Wang, P. (2018) <doi:10.1214/18-EJS1434>). It is more stable and accurate (low false positive and false negative rates) than other variable selection approaches. In addition, it can be flexibly coupled with the solution paths of Lasso, adaptive Lasso, ridge regression, and other penalized estimators.

Forms likelihood-based confidence intervals (LBCIs) for parameters in structural equation modeling, introduced in Cheung and Pesigan (2023) <doi:10.1080/10705511.2023.2183860>. Currently implements the algorithm illustrated by Pek and Wu (2018) <doi:10.1037/met0000163>, and supports the robust LBCI proposed by Falk (2018) <doi:10.1080/10705511.2017.1367254>.

This package provides methods for the computation of surface/image texture indices using a geostatistical based approach (Trevisani et al. (2023) <doi:10.1016/j.catena.2023.106927> and Trevisani and Guth (2025) <doi:10.3390/rs17233864>). It provides various functions for the computation of surface texture indices (e.g., omnidirectional roughness and roughness anisotropy), including the ones based on the robust MAD estimator. The kernels included in the software permit also to calculate the surface/image texture indices directly from the input surface (i.e., without de-trending) using increments of order 2 and of order 4. It also provides the new radial roughness index (RRI), representing the improvement of the popular topographic roughness index (TRI). The framework can be easily extended with ad-hoc surface/image texture indices.

Various self-controlled case series models used to investigate associations between time-varying exposures such as vaccines or other drugs or non drug exposures and an adverse event can be fitted. Detailed information on the self-controlled case series method and its extensions with more examples can be found in Farrington, P., Whitaker, H., and Ghebremichael Weldeselassie, Y. (2018, ISBN: 978-1-4987-8159-6. Self-controlled Case Series studies: A modelling Guide with R. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC Press) and <https://sccs-studies.info/index.html>.

Create a skeleton shiny application with create_template() that is reproducible, can be saved and meets academic standards for attribution. Forked from wallace'. Code is split into modules that are loaded and linked together automatically and each call one function. Guidance pages explain modules to users and flexible logging informs them of any errors. Options enable asynchronous operations, viewing of source code, interactive maps and data tables. Use to create complex analytical applications, following best practices in open science and software development. Includes functions for automating repetitive development tasks and an example application at run_shinyscholar() that requires install.packages("shinyscholar", dependencies = TRUE). A guide to developing applications can be found on the package website.

Analysis and plotting tools for snow profile data produced from manual snowpack observations and physical snowpack models. The functions in this package support snowpack and avalanche research by reading various formats of data (including CAAML, SMET, generic csv, and outputs from the snow cover model SNOWPACK), manipulate the data, and produce graphics such as stratigraphy and time series profiles. Package developed by the Simon Fraser University Avalanche Research Program <http://www.avalancheresearch.ca>. Graphics apply visualization concepts from Horton, Nowak, and Haegeli (2020, <doi:10.5194/nhess-20-1557-2020>).

For surface energy models and estimation of solar positions and components with varying topography, time and locations. The functions calculate solar top-of-atmosphere, open, diffuse and direct components, atmospheric transmittance and diffuse factors, day length, sunrise and sunset, solar azimuth, zenith, altitude, incidence, and hour angles, earth declination angle, equation of time, and solar constant. Details about the methods and equations are explained in Seyednasrollah, Bijan, Mukesh Kumar, and Timothy E. Link. On the role of vegetation density on net snow cover radiation at the forest floor. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 118.15 (2013): 8359-8374, <doi:10.1002/jgrd.50575>.

Spatial transcriptomics iterative hierarchical clustering ('stIHC'), is a method for identifying spatial gene co-expression modules, defined as groups of genes with shared spatial expression patterns. The method is applicable across spatial transcriptomics technologies with differing spatial resolution, and provides a framework for investigating the spatial organisation of gene expression in tissues. For further details, see Higgins C., Li J.J., Carey M. <doi:10.1002/qub2.70011>.