Quickly estimate the net growth rate of a population or clone whose growth can be approximated by a birth-death branching process. Input should be phylogenetic tree(s) of clone(s) with edge lengths corresponding to either time or mutations. Based on coalescent results in Johnson et al. (2023) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btad561>. Simulation techniques as well as growth rate methods build on prior work from Lambert A. (2018) <doi:10.1016/j.tpb.2018.04.005> and Stadler T. (2009) <doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2009.07.018>.

Analyzes data from a Conconi et al. (1996) <doi:10.1055/s-2007-972887> treadmill fitness test where speed is augmented by a constant amount every set number of seconds to estimate the anaerobic (lactate) threshold speed and heart rate. It reads a TCX file, allows optional removal observations from before and after the actual test, fits a change-point linear model where the change-point is the estimate of the lactate threshold, and plots the data points and fit model. Details of administering the fitness test are provided in the package vignette. Functions work by default for Garmin Connect TCX exports but may require additional data preparation for heart rate, time, and speed data from other sources.

Imports conversation transcripts into R, concatenates them into a single dataframe appending event identifiers, cleans and formats the text, then yokes user-specified psycholinguistic database values to each word. ConversationAlign then computes alignment indices between two interlocutors across each transcript for >40 possible semantic, lexical, and affective dimensions. In addition to alignment, ConversationAlign also produces a table of analytics (e.g., token count, type-token-ratio) in a summary table describing your particular text corpus.

The cyclotomic numbers are complex numbers that can be thought of as the rational numbers extended with the roots of unity. They are represented exactly, enabling exact computations. They contain the Gaussian rationals (complex numbers with rational real and imaginary parts) as well as the square roots of all rational numbers. They also contain the sine and cosine of all rational multiples of pi. The algorithms implemented in this package are taken from the Haskell package cyclotomic', whose algorithms are adapted from code by Martin Schoenert and Thomas Breuer in the GAP project (<https://www.gap-system.org/>). Cyclotomic numbers have applications in number theory, algebraic geometry, algebraic number theory, coding theory, and in the theory of graphs and combinatorics. They have connections to the theory of modular functions and modular curves.

Implementation of the categorical instrumental variable (CIV) estimator proposed by Wiemann (2023) <arXiv:2311.17021>. CIV allows for optimal instrumental variable estimation in settings with relatively few observations per category. To obtain valid inference in these challenging settings, CIV leverages a regularization assumption that implies existence of a latent categorical variable with fixed finite support achieving the same first stage fit as the observed instrument.

Automated and robust framework for analyzing R-R interval (RRi) signals using advanced nonlinear modeling and preprocessing techniques. The package implements a dual-logistic model to capture the rapid drop and subsequent recovery of RRi during exercise, as described by Castillo-Aguilar et al. (2025) <doi:10.1038/s41598-025-93654-6>. In addition, CardioCurveR includes tools for filtering RRi signals using zero-phase Butterworth low-pass filtering and for cleaning ectopic beats via adaptive outlier replacement using local regression and robust statistics. These integrated methods preserve the dynamic features of RRi signals and facilitate accurate cardiovascular monitoring and clinical research.

This package creates a 3D data cube view of a RasterStack/Brick, typically a collection/array of RasterLayers (along z-axis) with the same geographical extent (x and y dimensions) and resolution, provided by package raster'. Slices through each dimension (x/y/z), freely adjustable in location, are mapped to the visible sides of the cube. The cube can be freely rotated. Zooming and panning can be used to focus on different areas of the cube.

Linear or nonlinear cross-lagged panel model can be built from input data. Users can choose the appropriate method from three methods for constructing nonlinear cross lagged models. These three methods include polynomial regression, generalized additive model and generalized linear mixed model.In addition, a function for determining linear relationships is provided. Relevant knowledge of cross lagged models can be learned through the paper by Fredrik Falkenström (2024) <doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2024.102435> and the paper by A Gasparrini (2010) <doi:10.1002/sim.3940>.

Chromosome files in the Fasta format usually contain large sequences like human genome. Sometimes users have to split these chromosomes into different files according to their chromosome number. The chromseq can help to handle this. So the selected chromosome sequence can be used for downstream analysis like motif finding. Howard Y. Chang(2019) <doi:10.1038/s41587-019-0206-z>.

This package performs the calibration procedure proposed by Sung et al. (2018+) <arXiv:1806.01453>. This calibration method is particularly useful when the outputs of both computer and physical experiments are binary and the estimation for the calibration parameters is of interest.

This package provides a collection of functions to calculate Composite Indicators methods, focusing, in particular, on the normalisation and weighting-aggregation steps, as described in OECD Handbook on constructing composite indicators: methodology and user guide, 2008, Vidoli and Fusco and Mazziotta <doi:10.1007/s11205-014-0710-y>, Mazziotta and Pareto (2016) <doi:10.1007/s11205-015-0998-2>, Van Puyenbroeck and Rogge <doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2016.07.038> and other authors.

Automated flagging of common spatial and temporal errors in biological and paleontological collection data, for the use in conservation, ecology and paleontology. Includes automated tests to easily flag (and exclude) records assigned to country or province centroid, the open ocean, the headquarters of the Global Biodiversity Information Facility, urban areas or the location of biodiversity institutions (museums, zoos, botanical gardens, universities). Furthermore identifies per species outlier coordinates, zero coordinates, identical latitude/longitude and invalid coordinates. Also implements an algorithm to identify data sets with a significant proportion of rounded coordinates. Especially suited for large data sets. The reference for the methodology is: Zizka et al. (2019) <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.13152>.

This package implements the model-free multiscale idealisation approaches: Jump-Segmentation by MUltiResolution Filter (JSMURF), Hotz et al. (2013) <doi:10.1109/TNB.2013.2284063>, JUmp Local dEconvolution Segmentation filter (JULES), Pein et al. (2018) <doi:10.1109/TNB.2018.2845126>, and Heterogeneous Idealization by Local testing and DEconvolution (HILDE), Pein et al. (2021) <doi:10.1109/TNB.2020.3031202>. Further details on how to use them are given in the accompanying vignette.

This package provides a tool that implements the clustering algorithms from mothur (Schloss PD et al. (2009) <doi:10.1128/AEM.01541-09>). clustur make use of the cluster() and make.shared() command from mothur'. Our cluster() function has five different algorithms implemented: OptiClust', furthest', nearest', average', and weighted'. OptiClust is an optimized clustering method for Operational Taxonomic Units, and you can learn more here, (Westcott SL, Schloss PD (2017) <doi:10.1128/mspheredirect.00073-17>). The make.shared() command is always applied at the end of the clustering command. This functionality allows us to generate and create clustering and abundance data efficiently.

Amends errors, augments data and aids analysis of John Snow's map of the 1854 London cholera outbreak.

Simulate species occurrence and abundances (counts) along gradients.

This package provides functions to compute and plot Coverage Probability Excursion (CoPE) sets for real valued functions on a 2-dimensional domain. CoPE sets are obtained from repeated noisy observations of the function on the entire domain. They are designed to bound the excursion set of the target function at a given level from above and below with a predefined probability. The target function can be a parameter in spatially-indexed linear regression. Support by NIH grant R01 CA157528 is gratefully acknowledged.

This package provides tools for estimation and clustering of spherical data, seamlessly integrated with the flexmix package. Includes the necessary M-step implementations for both Poisson Kernel-Based Distribution (PKBD) and spherical Cauchy distribution. Additionally, the package provides random number generators for PKBD and spherical Cauchy distribution. Methods are based on Golzy M., Markatou M. (2020) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2020.1740713>, Kato S., McCullagh P. (2020) <doi:10.3150/20-bej1222> and Sablica L., Hornik K., Leydold J. (2023) <doi:10.1214/23-ejs2149>.

This package performs survival analysis using general non-linear models. Risk models can be the sum or product of terms. Each term is the product of exponential/linear functions of covariates. Additionally sub-terms can be defined as a sum of exponential, linear threshold, and step functions. Cox Proportional hazards <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proportional_hazards_model>, Poisson <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poisson_regression>, and Fine-Gray competing risks <https://www.publichealth.columbia.edu/research/population-health-methods/competing-risk-analysis> regression are supported. This work was sponsored by NASA Grants 80NSSC19M0161 and 80NSSC23M0129 through a subcontract from the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements (NCRP). The computing for this project was performed on the Beocat Research Cluster at Kansas State University, which is funded in part by NSF grants CNS-1006860, EPS-1006860, EPS-0919443, ACI-1440548, CHE-1726332, and NIH P20GM113109.

This project provides a group of new functions to calculate the outputs of the two main components of the Canadian Forest Fire Danger Rating System (CFFDRS) Van Wagner and Pickett (1985) <https://ostrnrcan-dostrncan.canada.ca/entities/publication/29706108-2891-4e5d-a59a-a77c96bc507c>) at various time scales: the Fire Weather Index (FWI) System Wan Wagner (1985) <https://ostrnrcan-dostrncan.canada.ca/entities/publication/d96e56aa-e836-4394-ba29-3afe91c3aa6c> and the Fire Behaviour Prediction (FBP) System Forestry Canada Fire Danger Group (1992) <https://cfs.nrcan.gc.ca/pubwarehouse/pdfs/10068.pdf>. Some functions have two versions, table and raster based.

This package implements the covariate balancing propensity score (CBPS) proposed by Imai and Ratkovic (2014) <DOI:10.1111/rssb.12027>. The propensity score is estimated such that it maximizes the resulting covariate balance as well as the prediction of treatment assignment. The method, therefore, avoids an iteration between model fitting and balance checking. The package also implements optimal CBPS from Fan et al. (in-press) <DOI:10.1080/07350015.2021.2002159>, several extensions of the CBPS beyond the cross-sectional, binary treatment setting. They include the CBPS for longitudinal settings so that it can be used in conjunction with marginal structural models from Imai and Ratkovic (2015) <DOI:10.1080/01621459.2014.956872>, treatments with three- and four-valued treatment variables, continuous-valued treatments from Fong, Hazlett, and Imai (2018) <DOI:10.1214/17-AOAS1101>, propensity score estimation with a large number of covariates from Ning, Peng, and Imai (2020) <DOI:10.1093/biomet/asaa020>, and the situation with multiple distinct binary treatments administered simultaneously. In the future it will be extended to other settings including the generalization of experimental and instrumental variable estimates.

This package provides a helpful R6 class and methods for interacting with the Posit Connect Server API along with some meaningful utility functions for regular tasks. API documentation varies by Posit Connect installation and version, but the latest documentation is also hosted publicly at <https://docs.posit.co/connect/api/>.

This package provides a copula based clustering algorithm that finds clusters according to the complex multivariate dependence structure of the data generating process. The updated version of the algorithm is described in Di Lascio, F.M.L. and Giannerini, S. (2019). "Clustering dependent observations with copula functions". Statistical Papers, 60, p.35-51. <doi:10.1007/s00362-016-0822-3>.

Assignment of cell type labels to single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) clusters is often a time-consuming process that involves manual inspection of the cluster marker genes complemented with a detailed literature search. This is especially challenging when unexpected or poorly described populations are present. The clustermole R package provides methods to query thousands of human and mouse cell identity markers sourced from a variety of databases.