The Tanaka method enhances the representation of topography on a map using shaded contour lines. In this simplified implementation of the method, north-west white contours represent illuminated topography and south-east black contours represent shaded topography. See Tanaka (1950) <doi:10.2307/211219>.

Implementation of the transformation of the Mean Opinion Scores (MOS) to be used before applying the rank based statistical techniques. The method and its necessity is described in: Babak Naderi, Sebastian Möller (2020) <arXiv:2004.11490>.

Snapshots for unit tests using the tinytest framework for R. Includes expectations to test base R and ggplot2 plots as well as console output from print().

Information on all of the TriMet stops in the Portland Metro Area. It includes information such as the longitude, latitude, cross street, and direction of the stop. TriMet has catalogued these stops, 6880 in total.

To make the semiparametric transformation models easier to apply in real studies, we introduce this R package, in which the MLE in transformation models via an EM algorithm proposed by Zeng D, Lin DY(2007) <doi:10.1111/j.1369-7412.2007.00606.x> and adaptive lasso method in transformation models proposed by Liu XX, Zeng D(2013) <doi:10.1093/biomet/ast029> are implemented. C++ functions are used to compute complex loops. The coefficient vector and cumulative baseline hazard function can be estimated, along with the corresponding standard errors and P values.

Defines tidy data structures and package-agnostic workflows for epidemiological nowcasting. The tbl_now class records event, report, and revision dates alongside strata, covariates, censoring, and reporting-delay metadata while remaining compatible with dplyr'. Tools support validation, manipulation, diagnostics, visualization, format conversion, retrospective evaluation, and multiple modelling engines. The tbl_nowcast class standardizes probabilistic predictions for plotting, scoring, comparison, and ensembling.

Likelihood ratio and maximum likelihood statistics are provided that can be used as alternatives to p-values Colquhoun (2017) <doi:10.1098/rsos.171085>. Arguments can be either p-values or t-statistics. together with degrees of freedom. For the function tTOlr', the argument twoSided has the default twoSided = TRUE'.

Fit of a double additive cure survival model with time-varying covariates. The additive terms in the long- and short-term survival submodels, modelling the cure probability and the event timing for susceptible units, are estimated using Laplace P-splines. For more details, see Lambert and Kreyenfeld (2025) <doi:10.1093/jrsssa/qnaf035>.

Mixed models for repeated measures (MMRM) are a popular choice for analyzing longitudinal continuous outcomes in randomized clinical trials and beyond; see for example Cnaan, Laird and Slasor (1997) <doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0258(19971030)16:20%3C2349::AID-SIM667%3E3.0.CO;2-E>. This package provides an interface for fitting MMRM within the tern <https://cran.r-project.org/package=tern> framework by Zhu et al. (2023) and tabulate results easily using rtables <https://cran.r-project.org/package=rtables> by Becker et al. (2023). It builds on mmrm <https://cran.r-project.org/package=mmrm> by Sabanés Bové et al. (2023) for the actual MMRM computations.

This package provides functions for generating partially replicated (p-rep) test-control designs for early generation varietal trials conducted across multiple environments. The package implements three construction methods for obtaining p-rep test-control designs with one or more control treatments. The package extends the partially replicated design framework of Vinaykumar et al. (2026) <doi:10.1007/s12355-025-01684-1> to accommodate test-control comparisons in breeding trials. Functions are provided for generating randomized and non-randomized layouts and for displaying the design parameters and treatment allocations for each environment. The proposed designs are useful for large-scale varietal evaluation trials where a large number of test lines are assessed under limited experimental resources.

Download and compile any version of the IANA Time Zone Database (also known as Olson database) and make it current in your R session. Beware: on Windows Cygwin is required!

This package provides three estimators for tensor response regression (TRR) and tensor predictor regression (TPR) models with tensor envelope structure. The three types of estimation approaches are generic and can be applied to any envelope estimation problems. The full Grassmannian (FG) optimization is often associated with likelihood-based estimation but requires heavy computation and good initialization; the one-directional optimization approaches (1D and ECD algorithms) are faster, stable and does not require carefully chosen initial values; the SIMPLS-type is motivated by the partial least squares regression and is computationally the least expensive. For details of TRR, see Li L, Zhang X (2017) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2016.1193022>. For details of TPR, see Zhang X, Li L (2017) <doi:10.1080/00401706.2016.1272495>. For details of 1D algorithm, see Cook RD, Zhang X (2016) <doi:10.1080/10618600.2015.1029577>. For details of ECD algorithm, see Cook RD, Zhang X (2018) <doi:10.5705/ss.202016.0037>. For more details of the package, see Zeng J, Wang W, Zhang X (2021) <doi:10.18637/jss.v099.i12>.

Translate R control flow expressions into Tensorflow graphs.

Tests the hypothesis that variances are homogeneous or not using bootstrap. The procedure uses a variance-based statistic, and is derived from a normal-theory test. The test equivalently expressed the hypothesis as a function of the log contrasts of the population variances. A box-type acceptance region is constructed to test the hypothesis. See Cahoy (2010) \doi10.1016/j.csda.2010.04.012.

This package provides a convenient R interface to the National Health Service NHS Technology Reference Update Distribution (TRUD) API', allowing users to list available releases for their subscribed items, retrieve metadata, and download release files. For more information on the API, see <https://isd.digital.nhs.uk/trud/users/guest/filters/0/api>.

Estimate a sparse Gaussian state-space model with mixed frequency data via sparse principal components analysis and the Kalman filter and smoother. For more details see Franjic and Schweikert (2024) <doi:10.2139/ssrn.4733872>.

Efficient sampling of truncated multivariate (scale) mixtures of normals under linear inequality constraints is nontrivial due to the analytically intractable normalizing constant. Meanwhile, traditional methods may subject to numerical issues, especially when the dimension is high and dependence is strong. Algorithms proposed by Li and Ghosh (2015) <doi: 10.1080/15598608.2014.996690> are adopted for overcoming difficulties in simulating truncated distributions. Efficient rejection sampling for simulating truncated univariate normal distribution is included in the package, which shows superiority in terms of acceptance rate and numerical stability compared to existing methods and R packages. An efficient function for sampling from truncated multivariate normal distribution subject to convex polytope restriction regions based on Gibbs sampler for conditional truncated univariate distribution is provided. By extending the sampling method, a function for sampling truncated multivariate Student's t distribution is also developed. Moreover, the proposed method and computation remain valid for high dimensional and strong dependence scenarios. Empirical results in Li and Ghosh (2015) <doi: 10.1080/15598608.2014.996690> illustrated the superior performance in terms of various criteria (e.g. mixing and integrated auto-correlation time).

This package provides a global-local approximation framework for large-scale Gaussian process modeling. Please see Vakayil and Joseph (2024) <doi:10.1080/00401706.2023.2296451> for details. This work is supported by U.S. NSF grants CMMI-1921646 and DMREF-1921873.

Obtain population density and body size structure, using video material or image sequences as input. Functions assist in the creation of image sequences from videos, background detection and subtraction, particle identification and tracking. An artificial neural network can be trained for noise filtering. The goal is to supply accurate estimates of population size, structure and/or individual behavior, for use in evolutionary and ecological studies.

Bindings for the Tabula <https://tabula.technology/> Java library, which can extract tables from PDF files. This tool can reduce time and effort in data extraction processes in fields like investigative journalism. It allows for automatic and manual table extraction, the latter facilitated through a Shiny interface, enabling manual areas selection\ with a computer mouse for data retrieval.

It is a versatile tool for predicting time series data using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) models. It is specifically designed to handle time series with an exogenous variable, allowing users to denote whether data was available for a particular period or not. The package encompasses various functionalities, including hyperparameter tuning, custom loss function support, model evaluation, and one-step-ahead forecasting. With an emphasis on ease of use and flexibility, it empowers users to explore, evaluate, and deploy LSTM models for accurate time series predictions and forecasting in diverse applications. More details can be found in Garai and Paul (2023) <doi:10.1016/j.iswa.2023.200202>.

Interacts with a suite of web application programming interfaces (API) for taxonomic tasks, such as getting database specific taxonomic identifiers, verifying species names, getting taxonomic hierarchies, fetching downstream and upstream taxonomic names, getting taxonomic synonyms, converting scientific to common names and vice versa, and more. Some of the services supported include NCBI E-utilities (<https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK25501/>), Encyclopedia of Life (<https://eol.org/docs/what-is-eol/data-services>), Global Biodiversity Information Facility (<https://techdocs.gbif.org/en/openapi/>), and many more. Links to the API documentation for other supported services are available in the documentation for their respective functions in this package.

Computation of effects under linear, logistic and Poisson regression models with transformed variables. Logarithm and power transformations are allowed. Effects can be displayed both numerically and graphically in both the original and the transformed space of the variables. The methods are described in Barrera-Gomez and Basagana (2015) <doi:10.1097/EDE.0000000000000247>.

This package creates geographic map tiles from geospatial map files or non-geographic map tiles from simple image files. This package provides a tile generator function for creating map tile sets for use with packages such as leaflet'. In addition to generating map tiles based on a common raster layer source, it also handles the non-geographic edge case, producing map tiles from arbitrary images. These map tiles, which have a non-geographic, simple coordinate reference system (CRS), can also be used with leaflet when applying the simple CRS option. Map tiles can be created from an input file with any of the following extensions: tif, grd and nc for spatial maps and png, jpg and bmp for basic images. This package requires Python and the gdal library for Python'. Windows users are recommended to install OSGeo4W (<https://trac.osgeo.org/osgeo4w/>) as an easy way to obtain the required gdal support for Python'.