Hidden Markov Models are useful for modeling sequential data. This package provides several functions implemented in C++ for explaining the algorithms used for Hidden Markov Models (forward, backward, decoding, learning).

This package provides access to a high performant random distribution sampler for the Polya Gamma Distribution using either C++ headers for Rcpp or RcppArmadillo and R'.

This package provides a toolbox to facilitate the calculation of political system indicators for researchers. This package offers a variety of basic indicators related to electoral systems, party systems, elections, and parliamentary studies, as well as others. Main references are: Loosemore and Hanby (1971) <doi:10.1017/S000712340000925X>; Gallagher (1991) <doi:10.1016/0261-3794(91)90004-C>; Laakso and Taagepera (1979) <doi:10.1177/001041407901200101>; Rae (1968) <doi:10.1177/001041406800100305>; HirschmaÅ (1945) <ISBN:0-520-04082-1>; Kesselman (1966) <doi:10.2307/1953769>; Jones and Mainwaring (2003) <doi:10.1177/13540688030092002>; Rice (1925) <doi:10.2307/2142407>; Pedersen (1979) <doi:10.1111/j.1475-6765.1979.tb01267.x>; SANTOS (2002) <ISBN:85-225-0395-8>.

This package provides a set of tools to extract bibliographic content from PubMed database using NCBI REST API <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/develop/api/>.

Perform tasks commonly encountered when preparing and analysing demographic data. Some functions are intended for end users, and others for developers. Includes functions for working with life tables.

An implementation of a hybrid method of person-oriented method and perturbation on the model. Pompom is the initials of the two methods. The hybrid method will provide a multivariate intraindividual variability metric (iRAM). The person-oriented method used in this package refers to uSEM (unified structural equation modeling, see Kim et al., 2007, Gates et al., 2010 and Gates et al., 2012 for details). Perturbation on the model was conducted according to impulse response analysis introduced in Lutkepohl (2007). Kim, J., Zhu, W., Chang, L., Bentler, P. M., & Ernst, T. (2007) <doi:10.1002/hbm.20259>. Gates, K. M., Molenaar, P. C. M., Hillary, F. G., Ram, N., & Rovine, M. J. (2010) <doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.12.117>. Gates, K. M., & Molenaar, P. C. M. (2012) <doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.06.026>. Lutkepohl, H. (2007, ISBN:3540262393).

This package provides a network-based systems biology tool for flexible identification of phenotype-specific subpathways in the cancer gene expression data with multiple categories (such as multiple subtype or developmental stages of cancer). Subtype Set Enrichment Analysis (SubSEA) and Dynamic Changed Subpathway Analysis (DCSA) are developed to flexible identify subtype specific and dynamic changed subpathways respectively. The operation modes include extraction of subpathways from biological pathways, inference of subpathway activities in the context of gene expression data, identification of subtype specific subpathways with SubSEA, identification of dynamic changed subpathways associated with the cancer developmental stage with DCSA, and visualization of the activities of resulting subpathways by using box plots and heat maps. Its capabilities render the tool could find the specific abnormal subpathways in the cancer dataset with multi-phenotype samples.

The Pearson-ICA algorithm is a mutual information-based method for blind separation of statistically independent source signals. It has been shown that the minimization of mutual information leads to iterative use of score functions, i.e. derivatives of log densities. The Pearson system allows adaptive modeling of score functions. The flexibility of the Pearson system makes it possible to model a wide range of source distributions including asymmetric distributions. The algorithm is designed especially for problems with asymmetric sources but it works for symmetric sources as well.

Analysis of features by phi delta diagrams. In particular, functions for reading data and calculating phi and delta as well as the functionality to plot it. Moreover it is possible to do further analysis on the data by generating rankings. For more information on phi delta diagrams, see also Giuliano Armano (2015) <doi:10.1016/j.ins.2015.07.028>.

Read Protein Data Bank (PDB) files, performs its analysis, and presents the result using different visualization types including 3D. The package also has additional capability for handling Virus Report data from the National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) database. Nature Structural Biology 10, 980 (2003) <doi:10.1038/nsb1203-980>. US National Library of Medicine (2021) <https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/datasets/docs/reference-docs/data-reports/virus/>.

This package implements Penalized Regression with Inferred Seasonality Module (PRISM) to generate forecast estimation of weekly unemployment initial claims using Google Trends data. It includes required data and tools for backtesting the performance in 2007-2020.

This repository contains the codes for using the predictive accuracy comparison tests developed in Pitarakis, J. (2023) <doi:10.1017/S0266466623000154>.

Perform simultaneous estimation and variable selection for correlated bivariate mixed outcomes (one continuous outcome and one binary outcome per cluster) using penalized generalized estimating equations. In addition, clustered Gaussian and binary outcomes can also be modeled. The SCAD, MCP, and LASSO penalties are supported. Cross-validation can be performed to find the optimal regularization parameter(s).

Calculates various functions needed for design and monitoring survival trials accounting for complex situations such as delayed treatment effect, treatment crossover, non-uniform accrual, and different censoring distributions between groups. The event time distribution is assumed to be piecewise exponential (PWE) distribution and the entry time is assumed to be piecewise uniform distribution. As compared with Version 1.2.1, two more types of hybrid crossover are added. A bug is corrected in the function "pwecx" that calculates the crossover-adjusted survival, distribution, density, hazard and cumulative hazard functions. Also, to generate the crossover-adjusted event time random variable, a more efficient algorithm is used and the output includes crossover indicators.

An environment to simulate the development of annual plant populations with regard to population dynamics and genetics, especially herbicide resistance. It combines genetics on the individual level (Renton et al. 2011) with a stochastic development on the population level (Daedlow, 2015). Renton, M, Diggle, A, Manalil, S and Powles, S (2011) <doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2011.05.010> Daedlow, Daniel (2015, doctoral dissertation: University of Rostock, Faculty of Agriculture and Environmental Sciences.).

The main function, plot_GMM, is used for plotting output from Gaussian mixture models (GMMs), including both densities and overlaying mixture weight component curves from the fit GMM. The package also include the function, plot_cut_point, which plots the cutpoint (mu) from the GMM over a histogram of the distribution with several color options. Finally, the package includes the function, plot_mix_comps, which is used in the plot_GMM function, and can be used to create a custom plot for overlaying mixture component curves from GMMs. For the plot_mix_comps function, usage most often will be specifying the "fun" argument within "stat_function" in a ggplot2 object.

Fill missing symmetrical data with mirroring, calculate Procrustes alignments with or without scaling, and compute standard or vector correlation and covariance matrices (congruence coefficients) of 3D landmarks. Tolerates missing data for all analyses.

Allow to run pylint on Python files with a R command or a RStudio addin. The report appears in the RStudio viewer pane as a formatted HTML file.

Consider a possibly nonlinear nonparametric regression with p regressors. We provide evaluations by 13 methods to rank regressors by their practical significance or importance using various methods, including machine learning tools. Comprehensive methods are as follows. m6=Generalized partial correlation coefficient or GPCC by Vinod (2021)<doi:10.1007/s10614-021-10190-x> and Vinod (2022)<https://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/15/1/32>. m7= a generalization of psychologists effect size incorporating nonlinearity and many variables. m8= local linear partial (dy/dxi) using the np package for kernel regressions. m9= partial (dy/dxi) using the NNS package. m10= importance measure using the NNS boost function. m11= Shapley Value measure of importance (cooperative game theory). m12 and m13= two versions of the random forest algorithm. Taraldsen's exact density for sampling distribution of correlations added.

Bayesian regularized quantile regression utilizing sparse priors to promote exact sparsity leads to efficient Bayesian shrinkage estimation, variable selection and statistical inference. In this package, we have implemented robust Bayesian variable selection with spike-and-slab priors under high-dimensional linear regression models (Fan et al. (2024) <doi:10.3390/e26090794> and Ren et al. (2023) <doi:10.1111/biom.13670>), and regularized quantile varying coefficient models (Zhou et al.(2023) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2023.107808>). In particular, valid robust Bayesian inferences under both models in the presence of heavy-tailed errors can be validated on finite samples. Additional models with spike-and-slab priors include robust Bayesian group LASSO and robust binary Bayesian LASSO (Fan and Wu (2025) <doi:10.1002/sta4.70078>). The Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms of the proposed and alternative models are implemented in C++.

This package provides a project infrastructure with a focus on manuscript creation. Creates a project folder with a single command, containing subdirectories for specific components, templates for manuscripts, and so on.

Connect R to the PhotosynQ platform (<https://photosynq.org>). It allows to login and logout, as well as receive project information and project data. Further it transforms the received JSON objects into a data frame, which can be used for the final data analysis.

Permutation (randomisation) test for single-case phase design data with two phases (e.g., pre- and post-treatment). Correction for dependency of observations is done through stepwise resampling the time series while varying the distance between observations. The required distance 0,1,2,3.. is determined based on repeated dependency testing while stepwise increasing the distance. In preparation: Vroegindeweij et al. "A Permutation distancing test for single-case observational AB phase design data: A Monte Carlo simulation study".

Stochastic block model used for dynamic graphs represented by Poisson processes. To model recurrent interaction events in continuous time, an extension of the stochastic block model is proposed where every individual belongs to a latent group and interactions between two individuals follow a conditional inhomogeneous Poisson process with intensity driven by the individualsâ latent groups. The model is shown to be identifiable and its estimation is based on a semiparametric variational expectation-maximization algorithm. Two versions of the method are developed, using either a nonparametric histogram approach (with an adaptive choice of the partition size) or kernel intensity estimators. The number of latent groups can be selected by an integrated classification likelihood criterion. Y. Baraud and L. Birgé (2009). <doi:10.1007/s00440-007-0126-6>. C. Biernacki, G. Celeux and G. Govaert (2000). <doi:10.1109/34.865189>. M. Corneli, P. Latouche and F. Rossi (2016). <doi:10.1016/j.neucom.2016.02.031>. J.-J. Daudin, F. Picard and S. Robin (2008). <doi:10.1007/s11222-007-9046-7>. A. P. Dempster, N. M. Laird and D. B. Rubin (1977). <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2984875>. G. Grégoire (1993). <http://www.jstor.org/stable/4616289>. L. Hubert and P. Arabie (1985). <doi:10.1007/BF01908075>. M. Jordan, Z. Ghahramani, T. Jaakkola and L. Saul (1999). <doi:10.1023/A:1007665907178>. C. Matias, T. Rebafka and F. Villers (2018). <doi:10.1093/biomet/asy016>. C. Matias and S. Robin (2014). <doi:10.1051/proc/201447004>. H. Ramlau-Hansen (1983). <doi:10.1214/aos/1176346152>. P. Reynaud-Bouret (2006). <doi:10.3150/bj/1155735930>.