This package implements methods for processing a sample of (hard) clusterings, e.g. the MCMC output of a Bayesian clustering model. Among them are methods that find a single best clustering to represent the sample, which are based on the posterior similarity matrix or a relabelling algorithm.

This package provides a Momentumized, Adaptive, Dual Averaged Gradient Method for Stochastic Optimization algorithm. MADGRAD is a best-of-both-worlds optimizer with the generalization performance of stochastic gradient descent and at least as fast convergence as that of Adam, often faster. A drop-in optim_madgrad() implementation is provided based on Defazio et al (2020) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2101.11075>.

Microbial growth is often measured by growth curves i.e. a table of population sizes and times of measurements. This package allows to use such growth curve data to determine the duration of "microbial lag phase" i.e. the time needed for microbes to restart divisions. It implements the most commonly used methods to calculate the lag duration, these methods are discussed and described in Opalek et.al. 2022. Citation: Smug, B. J., Opalek, M., Necki, M., & Wloch-Salamon, D. (2024). Microbial lag calculator: A shiny-based application and an R package for calculating the duration of microbial lag phase. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 15, 301â 307 <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.14269>.

Computationally efficient functions to provide direct likelihood-based inference for partially-observed multivariate birth-death processes. Such processes range from a simple Yule model to the complex susceptible-infectious-removed model in disease dynamics. Efficient likelihood evaluation facilitates maximum likelihood estimation and Bayesian inference.

Inspired by pattern matching and enum types in Rust and many functional programming languages, this package offers an updated version of the switch function called Match that accepts atomic values, functions, expressions, and enum variants. Conditions and return expressions are separated by -> and multiple conditions can be associated with the same return expression using |'. Match also includes support for fallthrough'. The package also replicates the Result and Option enums from Rust.

This package provides methods for detecting multivariate outliers in numeric datasets. The package implements classical Mahalanobis distance, robust Minimum Covariance Determinant (MCD), and Principal Component Analysis (PCA)-based approaches for outlier detection. The methodology is informed by Aggarwal (2017) <doi:10.1007/978-3-319-47578-3> and Grentzelos, Caroni and Barranco-Chamorro (2020) <doi:10.1002/cmm4.1129>. Visualization functions are included to aid interpretation of detected outliers. Mahalanobis distance calculations are accelerated using C++ through Rcpp'.

Characterization of a mid-summer drought (MSD) with precipitation based statistics. The MSD is a phenomenon of decreased rainfall during a typical rainy season. It is a feature of rainfall in much of Central America and is also found in other locations, typically those with a Mediterranean climate. Details on the metrics are in Maurer et al. (2022) <doi:10.5194/hess-26-1425-2022>.

This package provides a simple and the early stage package for matrix profile based on the paper of Chin-Chia Michael Yeh, Yan Zhu, Liudmila Ulanova, Nurjahan Begum, Yifei Ding, Hoang Anh Dau, Diego Furtado Silva, Abdullah Mueen, and Eamonn Keogh (2016) <DOI:10.1109/ICDM.2016.0179>. This package calculates all-pairs-similarity for a given window size for time series data.

An object that supports automatic differentiation of matrix- and multidimensional-valued functions with respect to multidimensional independent variables. Automatic differentiation is via forward accumulation'.

This package provides functions to support compatibility between Maelstrom R packages and Opal environment. Opal is the OBiBa core database application for biobanks. It is used to build data repositories that integrates data collected from multiple sources. Opal Maelstrom is a specific implementation of this software. This Opal client is specifically designed to interact with Opal Maelstrom distributions to perform operations on the R server side. The user must have adequate credentials. Please see <https://opaldoc.obiba.org/> for complete documentation.

Comprehensively identifying states and state-like actors is difficult. This package provides data on states and state-like entities in the international system across time. The package combines and cross-references several existing datasets consistent with the aims and functions of the manydata package. It also includes functions for identifying state references in text, and for generating fictional state names.

This package provides tools to conduct Bayesian multivariate network meta-analysis providing - the single correlation coefficient model by Efthimiou et al. (2015) <doi:10.1093/biostatistics/kxu030>; - per-outcome consistency checks using the node-splitting method (Dias et al., 2010) <doi:10.1002/sim.3767>; - per-outcome treatment hierarchies using the surface under the cumulative ranking curve (SUCRA), the probability of best value, or median (or mean) ranks (Salanti et al., 2011) <doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.03.016>; - across-outcomes benefit-risk assessment using the ViÅ¡eKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno ReÅ¡enje (VIKOR) method (Opricovic & Tzeng, 2004) <doi:10.1016/S0377-2217(03)00020-1>; - convergence checks using trace plots, density plots, or the R-hat statistic; - forest plots of treatment estimates and consistency checks, scatter plots of per-outcome rankings, Hasse diagrams (Carlsen & Bruggemann, 2014) <doi:10.1002/cem.2569> to visualize the partial order of the treatments across all outcomes.

The minimax family of distributions is a two-parameter family like the beta family, but computationally a lot more tractible.

Create native charts for Microsoft PowerPoint', Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word documents. The resulting charts can then be edited and annotated in the host application. It provides functions to create charts and to modify their content and formatting. The chart's underlying data is automatically saved within the Word', Excel or PowerPoint file. It extends the officer package, which does not provide native Microsoft chart production.

Generate multivariate discrete data with generalized Poisson, negative binomial and binomial marginal distributions using user-specified distribution parameters and a target correlation matrix. The method is described in Cheng and Demirtas (2026) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2602.07707>.

Fit the most popular human mortality laws', and construct full and abridged life tables given various input indices. A mortality law is a parametric function that describes the dying-out process of individuals in a population during a significant portion of their life spans. For a comprehensive review of the most important mortality laws see Tabeau (2001) <doi:10.1007/0-306-47562-6_1>. Practical functions for downloading data from various human mortality databases are provided as well.

This package provides a function for measuring the difference between two independent or non-independent empirical distributions and returning a significance level of the difference.

Simultaneous multiple outcomes prediction based on revised stacking algorithms, which enables the integration of information from predictions of individual models. An implementation of methodologies proposed in our paper: Li Xing, Mary L Lesperance, Xuekui Zhang. (2019) Bioinformatics, "Simultaneous prediction of multiple outcomes using revised stacking algorithms" <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btz531>.

This package provides a number of testthat tests that can be used to verify that tidy(), glance() and augment() methods meet consistent specifications. This allows methods for the same generic to be spread across multiple packages, since all of those packages can make the same guarantees to users about returned objects.

This package implements Meta Fuzzy Functions (MFFs) for regression Tak and Ucan (2026) <doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2026.114592> by aggregating predictions from multiple base learners using membership weights learned in the prediction space of validation set. The package supports fuzzy and crisp meta-ensemble structures via Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) Tak (2018) <doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2018.08.009>, Possibilistic FCM (PFCM) Tak (2021) <doi:10.1016/j.ins.2021.01.024>, Gustafsonâ Kessel (GK) clustering, and k-means, and provides a workflow to (i) generate validation/test prediction matrices from common regression learners (linear and penalized regression via glmnet', random forests, gradient boosting with xgboost and lightgbm'), (ii) fit cluster-wise meta fuzzy functions and compute membership-based weights, (iii) tune clustering-related hyperparameters (number of clusters/functions, fuzziness exponent, possibilistic regularization) via grid search on validation loss, and (iv) predict on new/test prediction matrices and evaluate performance using standard regression metrics (MAE, RMSE, MAPE, SMAPE, MSE, MedAE). This enables flexible, interpretable ensemble regression where different base models contribute to different meta components according to learned memberships.

This package implements seven estimators for average treatment effect (ATE) estimation in mixed-subjects designs (MSDs), where human subjects data is augmented with predictions from large language models (LLMs). Includes Difference-in-Means, GREG, PPI++, Doubly-Tuned, Difference-in-Predictions (DiP), DiP++, and D-T DiP estimators. Provides point estimates, variance estimation via delta-method or bootstrap, and optimal design selection for budget allocation between human observations and LLM predictions.

Advanced methods for a valuable quantitative environmental risk assessment using Bayesian inference of several type of toxicological data. binary (e.g., survival, mobility), count (e.g., reproduction) and continuous (e.g., growth as length, weight). Estimation procedures can be used without a deep knowledge of their underlying probabilistic model or inference methods. Rather, they were designed to behave as well as possible without requiring a user to provide values for some obscure parameters. That said, models can also be used as a first step to tailor new models for more specific situations.

This package provides one function, which is a wrapper around purrr::map() with some extras on top, including parallel computation, progress bars, error handling, and result caching.

This package provides users to call MATLAB from using the "system" command. Allows users to submit lines of code or MATLAB m files. This is in comparison to R.matlab', which creates a MATLAB server.