This package provides function declarations and inline function definitions that facilitate cleaning strings in C++ code before passing them to R.

We provide several algorithms to compute the genotype ancestry scores (such as eigenvector projections) in the case where highly correlated individuals are involved.

Reproducible, programmatic retrieval of survey datasets from the Pew Research Center.

This package provides functions that support a broad range of common tasks in physical activity research, including but not limited to creation of Bland-Altman plots (<doi:10.1136/bmj.313.7049.106>), metabolic calculations such as basal metabolic rate predictions (<https://europepmc.org/article/med/4044297/reloa>), demographic calculations such as age-for-body-mass-index percentile (<https://www.cdc.gov/growthcharts/cdc_charts.htm>), and analysis of bout detection algorithm performance (<https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34258524/>).

Reverse depends for a given package are queued such that multiple workers can run the reverse-dependency tests in parallel.

This package provides a unified framework for generating, submitting, and analyzing pairwise comparisons of writing quality using large language models (LLMs). The package supports live and/or batch evaluation workflows across multiple providers ('OpenAI', Anthropic', Google Gemini', Together AI', and locally-hosted Ollama models), includes bias-tested prompt templates and a flexible template registry, and offers tools for constructing forward and reversed comparison sets to analyze consistency and positional bias. The package additionally supports adaptive pairing workflows that iteratively select comparisons based on model uncertainty to improve ranking efficiency. Results can be modeled using frequentist or Bayesian Bradleyâ Terryâ Luce models (Bradley & Terry, 1952 <doi:10.2307/2334029>; see also Caron & Doucet, 2012 <doi:10.1080/10618600.2012.638220>) or Elo rating methods (see Clark et al., 2018 <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0190393>) to derive writing quality scores. For information on pairwise comparisons and comparative judgement, see Thurstone (1927) <doi:10.1037/h0070288> and Heldsinger & Humphry (2010) <doi:10.1007/BF03216919>.

This package implements the Principal Components Difference-in-Differences estimators as described in Chan, M. K., & Kwok, S. S. (2022) <doi:10.1080/07350015.2021.1914636>.

Calculates a comprehensive list of features from profile hidden Markov models (HMMs) of proteins. Adapts and ports features for use with HMMs instead of Position Specific Scoring Matrices, in order to take advantage of more accurate multiple sequence alignment by programs such as HHBlits Remmert et al. (2012) <DOI:10.1038/nmeth.1818> and HMMer Eddy (2011) <DOI:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002195>. Features calculated by this package can be used for protein fold classification, protein structural class prediction, sub-cellular localization and protein-protein interaction, among other tasks. Some examples of features extracted are found in Song et al. (2018) <DOI:10.3390/app8010089>, Jin & Zhu (2021) <DOI:10.1155/2021/8629776>, Lyons et al. (2015) <DOI:10.1109/tnb.2015.2457906> and Saini et al. (2015) <DOI:10.1016/j.jtbi.2015.05.030>.

The Prognostic Regression Offsets with Propagation of ERrors (for Treatment Effect Estimation) package facilitates direct adjustment for experiments and observational studies that is compatible with a range of study designs and covariance adjustment strategies. It uses explicit specification of clusters, blocks and treatment allocations to furnish probability of assignment-based weights targeting any of several average treatment effect parameters, and for standard error calculations reflecting these design parameters. For covariance adjustment of its Hajek and (one-way) fixed effects estimates, it enables offsetting the outcome against predictions from a dedicated covariance model, with standard error calculations propagating error as appropriate from the covariance model.

Estimate False Discovery Rates (FDRs) for importance metrics from random forest runs.

Constructors of waveband objects for commonly used biological spectral weighting functions (BSWFs) and for different wavebands describing named ranges of wavelengths in the ultraviolet (UV), visible (VIS) and infrared (IR) regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. Part of the r4photobiology suite, Aphalo P. J. (2015) <doi:10.19232/uv4pb.2015.1.14>.

Packages data about the victims of the Pinochet regime as compiled by the Chilean National Commission for Truth and Reconciliation Report (1991, ISBN:9780268016463).

This package provides methods for building self-organizing maps (SOMs) with a number of distinguishing features such automatic centroid detection and cluster visualization using starbursts. For more details see the paper "Improved Interpretability of the Unified Distance Matrix with Connected Components" by Hamel and Brown (2011) in <ISBN:1-60132-168-6>. The package provides user-friendly access to two models we construct: (a) a SOM model and (b) a centroid based clustering model. The package also exposes a number of quality metrics for the quantitative evaluation of the map, Hamel (2016) <doi:10.1007/978-3-319-28518-4_4>. Finally, we reintroduced our fast, vectorized training algorithm for SOM with substantial improvements. It is about an order of magnitude faster than the canonical, stochastic C implementation <doi:10.1007/978-3-030-01057-7_60>.

This package provides a toolbox for making R functions and capabilities more accessible to students and professionals from Epidemiology and Public Health related disciplines. Includes a function to report coefficients and confidence intervals from models using robust standard errors (when available), functions that expand ggplot2 plots and functions relevant for introductory papers in Epidemiology or Public Health. Please note that use of the provided data sets is for educational purposes only.

This package provides functions to compute and plot power levels, minimum detectable effect sizes, and minimum required sample sizes for the test of the overall average effect size in meta-analysis of dependent effect sizes.

Plot malaria parasite genetic data on two or more episodes. Compute per-person posterior probabilities that each Plasmodium vivax (Pv) recurrence is a recrudescence, relapse, or reinfection (3Rs) using per-person P. vivax genetic data on two or more episodes and a statistical model described in Taylor, Foo and White (2022) <doi:10.1101/2022.11.23.22282669>. Plot per-recurrence posterior probabilities.

The package solves linear system of equations Ax=b by using Preconditioned Conjugate Gradient Algorithm where A is real symmetric positive definite matrix. A suitable preconditioner matrix may be provided by user. This can also be used to minimize quadratic function (x'Ax)/2-bx for unknown x.

This package provides fast, dependency-minimal tools to strip all cell formulas from standard Excel (.xlsx) files while preserving evaluated calculated values intact. It also supports exporting multi-sheet workbooks into standalone single-sheet files. By design, the package extracts only cell values and their formatting (styles) to ensure maximum speed and safety, discarding complex embedded objects such as images or charts.

Optimal experimental designs for both population and individual studies based on nonlinear mixed-effect models. Often this is based on a computation of the Fisher Information Matrix. This package was developed for pharmacometric problems, and examples and predefined models are available for these types of systems. The methods are described in Nyberg et al. (2012) <doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2012.05.005>, and Foracchia et al. (2004) <doi:10.1016/S0169-2607(03)00073-7>.

Estimation of the number of colonization events between islands of the same archipelago for a species. It uses rarefaction curves to control for both field and genetic sample sizes as it was described in Coello et al. (2022) <doi:10.1111/jbi.14341>.

The Proton Game is a console-based data-crunching game for younger and older data scientists. Act as a data-hacker and find Slawomir Pietraszko's credentials to the Proton server. You have to solve four data-based puzzles to find the login and password. There are many ways to solve these puzzles. You may use loops, data filtering, ordering, aggregation or other tools. Only basics knowledge of R is required to play the game, yet the more functions you know, the more approaches you can try. The knowledge of dplyr is not required but may be very helpful. This game is linked with the ,,Pietraszko's Cave story available at http://biecek.pl/BetaBit/Warsaw. It's a part of Beta and Bit series. You will find more about the Beta and Bit series at http://biecek.pl/BetaBit.

Population dynamic models underpin a range of analyses and applications in ecology and epidemiology. The various approaches for analysing population dynamics models (MPMs, IPMs, ODEs, POMPs, PVA) each require the model to be defined in a different way. This makes it difficult to combine different modelling approaches and data types to solve a given problem. pop aims to provide a flexible and easy to use common interface for constructing population dynamic models and enabling to them to be fitted and analysed in lots of different ways.

This package provides a new metric named dependency heaviness is proposed that measures the number of additional dependency packages that a parent package brings to its child package and are unique to the dependency packages imported by all other parents. The dependency heaviness analysis is visualized by a customized heatmap. The package is described in <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btac449>. We have also performed the dependency heaviness analysis on the CRAN/Bioconductor package ecosystem, described in <doi:10.1016/j.jss.2023.111610>.

Simulate via Markov chain Monte Carlo (hit-and-run algorithm) a Dirichlet distribution conditioned to satisfy a finite set of linear equality and inequality constraints (hence to lie in a convex polytope that is a subset of the unit simplex).