We provide a collection of statistical hypothesis testing procedures ranging from classical to modern methods for non-trivial settings such as high-dimensional scenario. For the general treatment of statistical hypothesis testing, see the book by Lehmann and Romano (2005) <doi:10.1007/0-387-27605-X>.

This package performs structured OLS (sOLS) and structured SIR (sSIR).

Omics data (e.g. transcriptomics, proteomics, metagenomics...) offer a detailed and multi-dimensional perspective on the molecular components and interactions within complex biological (eco)systems. Analyzing these data requires adapted procedures, which are implemented as steps according to the recipes package.

An interface to spdep to integrate with sf objects and the tidyverse'.

Introduction to some novel accurate hybrid methods of geostatistical and machine learning methods for spatial predictive modelling. It contains two commonly used geostatistical methods, two machine learning methods, four hybrid methods and two averaging methods. For each method, two functions are provided. One function is for assessing the predictive errors and accuracy of the method based on cross-validation. The other one is for generating spatial predictions using the method. For details please see: Li, J., Potter, A., Huang, Z., Daniell, J. J. and Heap, A. (2010) <https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/71407> Li, J., Heap, A. D., Potter, A., Huang, Z. and Daniell, J. (2011) <doi:10.1016/j.csr.2011.05.015> Li, J., Heap, A. D., Potter, A. and Daniell, J. (2011) <doi:10.1016/j.envsoft.2011.07.004> Li, J., Potter, A., Huang, Z. and Heap, A. (2012) <https://ecat.ga.gov.au/geonetwork/srv/eng/catalog.search#/metadata/74030>.

An exploratory and heuristic approach for specification search in Structural Equation Modeling. The basic idea is to subsample the original data and then search for optimal models on each subset. Optimality is defined through two objectives: model fit and parsimony. As these objectives are conflicting, we apply a multi-objective optimization methods, specifically NSGA-II, to obtain optimal models for the whole range of model complexities. From these optimal models, we consider only the relevant model specifications (structures), i.e., those that are both stable (occur frequently) and parsimonious and use those to infer a causal model.

This package provides statistical process control tools for stochastic textured surfaces. The current version supports the following tools: (1) generic modeling of stochastic textured surfaces. (2) local defect monitoring and diagnostics in stochastic textured surfaces, which was proposed by Bui and Apley (2018a) <doi:10.1080/00401706.2017.1302362>. (3) global change monitoring in the nature of stochastic textured surfaces, which was proposed by Bui and Apley (2018b) <doi:10.1080/00224065.2018.1507559>. (4) computation of dissimilarity matrix of stochastic textured surface images, which was proposed by Bui and Apley (2019b) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2019.01.019>.

Take screenshots from R command and locate an image position.

It implements parametric formulas of soil water retention or conductivity curve. At the moment, only Van Genuchten (for soil water retention curve) and Mualem (for hydraulic conductivity) were implemented. See reference (<http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_retention_curve>).

Bayesian clustering of spatial regions with similar functional shapes using spanning trees and latent Gaussian models. The method enforces spatial contiguity within clusters and supports a wide range of latent Gaussian models, including non-Gaussian likelihoods, via the R-INLA framework. The algorithm is based on Zhong, R., Chacón-Montalván, E. A., and Moraga, P. (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2407.12633>, extending the approach of Zhang, B., Sang, H., Luo, Z. T., and Huang, H. (2023) <doi:10.1214/22-AOAS1643>. The package includes tools for model fitting, convergence diagnostics, visualization, and summarization of clustering results.

The function SurvRegCens() of this package allows estimation of a Weibull Regression for a right-censored endpoint, one interval-censored covariate, and an arbitrary number of non-censored covariates. Additional functions allow to switch between different parametrizations of Weibull regression used by different R functions, inference for the mean difference of two arbitrarily censored Normal samples, and estimation of canonical parameters from censored samples for several distributional assumptions. Hubeaux, S. and Rufibach, K. (2014) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1402.0432>.

Construct various types of space-filling designs, including Latin hypercube designs, clustering-based designs, maximin designs, maximum projection designs, and uniform designs (Joseph 2016 <doi:10.1080/08982112.2015.1100447>). It also offers the option to optimize designs based on user-defined criteria. This work is supported by U.S. National Science Foundation grant DMS-2310637.

Efficient procedure for fitting regularization paths between L1 and L0, using the MC+ penalty of Zhang, C.H. (2010)<doi:10.1214/09-AOS729>. Implements the methodology described in Mazumder, Friedman and Hastie (2011) <DOI: 10.1198/jasa.2011.tm09738>. Sparsenet computes the regularization surface over both the family parameter and the tuning parameter by coordinate descent.

Simulate, solve state space models.

Implement the algorithm provided in scan for estimating the transmission route on railway network using passenger volume. It is a generalization of the scan statistic approach for railway network to identify the hot railway route for transmitting infectious diseases.

Hierarchical multistate models are considered to perform the analysis of independent/clustered semi-competing risks data. The package allows to choose the specification for model components from a range of options giving users substantial flexibility, including: accelerated failure time or proportional hazards regression models; parametric or non-parametric specifications for baseline survival functions and cluster-specific random effects distribution; a Markov or semi-Markov specification for terminal event following non-terminal event. While estimation is mainly performed within the Bayesian paradigm, the package also provides the maximum likelihood estimation approach for several parametric models. The package also includes functions for univariate survival analysis as complementary analysis tools.

Utilities for single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) based kinship analysis testing and evaluation. The skater package contains functions for importing, parsing, and analyzing pedigree data, performing relationship degree inference, benchmarking relationship degree classification, and summarizing identity by descent (IBD) segment data. Package functions and methods are described in Turner et al. (2021) "skater: An R package for SNP-based Kinship Analysis, Testing, and Evaluation" <doi:10.1101/2021.07.21.453083>.

Fits, spatially predicts and temporally forecasts large amounts of space-time data using [1] Bayesian Gaussian Process (GP) Models, [2] Bayesian Auto-Regressive (AR) Models, and [3] Bayesian Gaussian Predictive Processes (GPP) based AR Models for spatio-temporal big-n problems. Bakar and Sahu (2015) <doi:10.18637/jss.v063.i15>.

Standard RGB spaces included are sRGB, Adobe RGB, ProPhoto RGB, BT.709, and others. User-defined RGB spaces are also possible. There is partial support for ACES Color workflows.

Simulates data from model objects (e.g., from lm(), glm()), and plots this along with the original data to compare how well the simulated data matches the original data to determine model fit.

Obtaining accurate and stable estimates of regression coefficients can be challenging when the suggested statistical model has issues related to multicollinearity, convergence, or overfitting. One solution is to use principal component analysis (PCA) results in the regression, as discussed in Chan and Park (2005) <doi:10.1080/01446190500039812>. The swaprinc() package streamlines comparisons between a raw regression model with the full set of raw independent variables and a principal component regression model where principal components are estimated on a subset of the independent variables, then swapped into the regression model in place of those variables. The swaprinc() function compares one raw regression model to one principal component regression model, while the compswap() function compares one raw regression model to many principal component regression models. Package functions include parameters to center, scale, and undo centering and scaling, as described by Harvey and Hansen (2022) <https://cran.r-project.org/package=LearnPCA/vignettes/Vig_03_Step_By_Step_PCA.pdf>. Additionally, the package supports using Gifi methods to extract principal components from categorical variables, as outlined by Rossiter (2021) <https://www.css.cornell.edu/faculty/dgr2/_static/files/R_html/NonlinearPCA.html#2_Package>.

Allows to map species richness and endemism based on stacked species distribution models (SSDM). Individuals SDMs can be created using a single or multiple algorithms (ensemble SDMs). For each species, an SDM can yield a habitat suitability map, a binary map, a between-algorithm variance map, and can assess variable importance, algorithm accuracy, and between- algorithm correlation. Methods to stack individual SDMs include summing individual probabilities and thresholding then summing. Thresholding can be based on a specific evaluation metric or by drawing repeatedly from a Bernoulli distribution. The SSDM package also provides a user-friendly interface.

In population management, data come at more or less regular intervals over time in sampling batches (bouts) and decisions should be made with the minimum number of samples and as quickly as possible. This package provides tools to implement, produce charts with stop lines, summarize results and assess sequential analyses that test hypotheses about population sizes. Two approaches are included: the sequential test of Bayesian posterior probabilities (Rincon, D.F. et al. 2025 <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.70053>), and the sequential probability ratio test (Wald, A. 1945 <http://www.jstor.org/stable/2235829>).

This package creates a contextual menu that can be triggered with keyboard shortcuts or programmatically. This can replace traditional sidebars or navigation bars, thereby enhancing the user experience with lighter user interfaces.