Computes the extended spring indices (SI-x) and false spring exposure indices (FSEI). The SI-x indices are standard indices used for analysis in spring phenology studies. In addition, the FSEI is also from research on the climatology of false springs and adjusted to include an early and late false spring exposure index. The indices include the first leaf index, first bloom index, and false spring exposure indices, along with all calculations for all functions needed to calculate each index. The main function returns all indices, but each function can also be run separately. Allstadt et al. (2015) <doi: 10.1088/1748-9326/10/10/104008> Ault et al. (2015) <doi: 10.1016/j.cageo.2015.06.015> Peterson and Abatzoglou (2014) <doi: 10.1002/2014GL059266> Schwarz et al. (2006) <doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2486.2005.01097.x> Schwarz et al. (2013) <doi: 10.1002/joc.3625>.

This package provides spatial datasets ready to use for ecological modelling and raster companion data for prediction: Neanderthal presence during the Last Interglacial (Benito et al. 2017 <doi:10.1111/jbi.12845>); Plant diversity metrics for the World's Ecoregions (Maestre et al. 2021 <doi:10.1111/nph.17398>); tree richness across the Americas (Benito et al. 2013 <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.12022>); plant communities from the Sierra Nevada (Spain) with future climate scenarios (Benito et al. 2013 <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.12022>); butterfly-plant interaction data from Sierra Nevada (Spain) (Benito et al. 2011 <doi:10.1007/s10584-010-0015-3>); plant species occurrences in Andalusia (Spain) (Benito et al. 2014 <doi:10.1111/ddi.12148>); presence of the plant Linaria nigricans and greenhouses (Benito et al. 2009 <doi:10.1007/s10531-009-9604-8>); global NDVI and environmental predictors, and European oak species occurrences. All datasets include pre-processed environmental predictors ready for statistical modelling.

Fits single-species, multi-species, and integrated non-spatial and spatial occupancy models using Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC). Models are fit using Polya-Gamma data augmentation detailed in Polson, Scott, and Windle (2013) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2013.829001>. Spatial models are fit using either Gaussian processes or Nearest Neighbor Gaussian Processes (NNGP) for large spatial datasets. Details on NNGP models are given in Datta, Banerjee, Finley, and Gelfand (2016) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2015.1044091> and Finley, Datta, and Banerjee (2022) <doi:10.18637/jss.v103.i05>. Provides functionality for data integration of multiple single-species occupancy data sets using a joint likelihood framework. Details on data integration are given in Miller, Pacifici, Sanderlin, and Reich (2019) <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.13110>. Details on single-species and multi-species models are found in MacKenzie, Nichols, Lachman, Droege, Royle, and Langtimm (2002) <doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2002)083[2248:ESORWD]2.0.CO;2> and Dorazio and Royle <doi:10.1198/016214505000000015>, respectively.

The heterogeneity of spatial data presenting a finite number of categories can be measured via computation of spatial entropy. Functions are available for the computation of the main entropy and spatial entropy measures in the literature. They include the traditional version of Shannon's entropy (Shannon, 1948 <doi:10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x>), Batty's spatial entropy (Batty, 1974 <doi:10.1111/j.1538-4632.1974.tb01014.x>), O'Neill's entropy (O'Neill et al., 1998 <doi:10.1007/BF00162741>), Li and Reynolds contagion index (Li and Reynolds, 1993 <doi:10.1007/BF00125347>), Karlstrom and Ceccato's entropy (Karlstrom and Ceccato, 2002 <https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-61351>), Leibovici's entropy (Leibovici, 2009 <doi:10.1007/978-3-642-03832-7_24>), Parresol and Edwards entropy (Parresol and Edwards, 2014 <doi:10.3390/e16041842>) and Altieri's entropy (Altieri et al., 2018, <doi:10.1007/s10651-017-0383-1>). Full references for all measures can be found under the topic SpatEntropy'. The package is able to work with lattice and point data. The updated version works with the updated spatstat package (>= 3.0-2).

Extension to the spatstat package, containing interactive graphics capabilities.

Simultaneous/joint diagonalization of local autocovariance matrices to estimate spatio-temporally uncorrelated random fields.

This packages simulates spatial transcriptomics data with the mean- variance relationship using a Gaussian Process model per gene.

This package provides tools for spatial data analysis. Emphasis on kriging. Provides functions for prediction and simulation. Intended to be relatively straightforward, fast, and flexible.

Bayesian variable selection, model choice, and regularized estimation for (spatial) generalized additive mixed regression models via stochastic search variable selection with spike-and-slab priors.

Create mixed models with repeated measures using natural cubic splines applied to an observed continuous time variable, as described by Donohue et al. (2023) <doi:10.1002/pst.2285>. Iterate through multiple covariance structure types until one converges. Categorize observed time according to scheduled visits. Perform subgroup analyses.

Using spatial or bulk gene expression data, estimates abundance of mixed cell types within each observation. Based on "Advances in mixed cell deconvolution enable quantification of cell types in spatial transcriptomic data", Danaher (2022). Designed for use with the NanoString GeoMx platform, but applicable to any gene expression data.

This package provides a simple method to display and characterise the multidimensional ecological niche of a species. The method also estimates the optimums and amplitudes along each niche dimension. Give also an estimation of the degree of niche overlapping between species. See Kleparski and Beaugrand (2022) <doi:10.1002/ece3.8830> for further details.

This package performs simulations of binary spatial raster data using the Ising model (Ising (1925) <doi:10.1007/BF02980577>; Onsager (1944) <doi:10.1103/PhysRev.65.117>). It allows to set a few parameters that represent internal and external pressures, and the number of simulations (Stepinski and Nowosad (2023) <doi:10.1098/rsos.231005>).

Provision of the S4 SpatialGraph class built on top of objects provided by igraph and sp packages, and associated utilities. See the documentation of the SpatialGraph-class within this package for further description. An example of how from a few points one can arrive to a SpatialGraph is provided in the function sl2sg().

SpaceTrooper performs Quality Control analysis using data driven GLM models of Image-Based spatial data, providing exploration plots, QC metrics computation, outlier detection. It implements a GLM strategy for the detection of low quality cells in imaging-based spatial data (Transcriptomics and Proteomics). It additionally implements several plots for the visualization of imaging based polygons through the ggplot2 package.

The sparseMatEst package provides functions for estimating sparse covariance and precision matrices with error control. A false positive rate is fixed corresponding to the probability of falsely including a matrix entry in the support of the estimator. It uses the binary search method outlined in Kashlak and Kong (2019) <arXiv:1705.02679> and in Kashlak (2019) <arXiv:1903.10988>.

Spatial transcriptomic technologies have helped to resolve the connection between gene expression and the 2D orientation of tissues relative to each other. However, the limited single-cell resolution makes it difficult to highlight the most important molecular interactions in these tissues. SpaceMarkers, R/Bioconductor software, can help to find molecular interactions, by identifying genes associated with latent space interactions in spatial transcriptomics.

This package provides GIS and map utilities, plus additional modeling tools for developing cellular automata, dynamic raster models, and agent based models in SpaDES'. Included are various methods for spatial spreading, spatial agents, GIS operations, random map generation, and others. See ?SpaDES.tools for an categorized overview of these additional tools. The suggested package NLMR can be installed from the following repository: (<https://PredictiveEcology.r-universe.dev>).

This package provides robust estimation for spatial error model to presence of outliers in the residuals. The classical estimation methods can be influenced by the presence of outliers in the data. We proposed a robust estimation approach based on the robustified likelihood equations for spatial error model (Vural Yildirim & Yeliz Mert Kantar (2020): Robust estimation approach for spatial error model, Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, <doi:10.1080/00949655.2020.1740223>).

This package provides a time series causal inference model for Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) under spillover effect. SPORTSCausal (Spillover Time Series Causal Inference) separates treatment effect and spillover effect from given responses of experiment group and control group by predicting the response without treatment. It reports both effects by fitting the Bayesian Structural Time Series (BSTS) model based on CausalImpact', as described in Brodersen et al. (2015) <doi:10.1214/14-AOAS788>.

Fitting a smooth path to a given set of noisy spherical data observed at known time points. It implements a piecewise geodesic curve fitting method on the unit sphere based on a velocity-based penalization scheme. The proposed approach is implemented using the Riemannian block coordinate descent algorithm. To understand the method and algorithm, one can refer to Bak, K. Y., Shin, J. K., & Koo, J. Y. (2023) <doi:10.1080/02664763.2022.2054962> for the case of order 1. Additionally, this package includes various functions necessary for handling spherical data.

The package provides methods of combining the graph structure learning and generalized least squares regression to improve the regression estimation. The main function sparsenetgls() provides solutions for multivariate regression with Gaussian distributed dependant variables and explanatory variables utlizing multiple well-known graph structure learning approaches to estimating the precision matrix, and uses a penalized variance covariance matrix with a distance tuning parameter of the graph structure in deriving the sandwich estimators in generalized least squares (gls) regression. This package also provides functions for assessing a Gaussian graphical model which uses the penalized approach. It uses Receiver Operative Characteristics curve as a visualization tool in the assessment.

This package contains all the datasets for the spatstat package.

Includes probe-level and expression data for the HGU133 and HGU95 spike-in experiments.