This package provides a robust solution employing the SRS (Simple Random Sampling), systematic and PPS (Probability Proportional to Size) sampling methods, ensuring a methodical and representative selection of data. Seamlessly allocate predetermined allocations to smaller levels.

Computes sample size for Student's t-test and for the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney test for categorical data. The t-test function allows paired and unpaired (balanced / unbalanced) designs as well as homogeneous and heterogeneous variances. The Wilcoxon function allows for ties.

Affords researchers the ability to draw stratified samples from the U.S. Department of Veteran's Affairs/Department of Defense Identity Repository (VADIR) database according to a variety of population characteristics. The VADIR database contains information for all veterans who were separated from the military after 1980. The central utility of the present package is to integrate data cleaning and formatting for the VADIR database with the stratification methods described by Mahto (2019) <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=splitstackshape>. Data from VADIR are not provided as part of this package.

Estimation of the required sample size to validate a risk model for binary outcomes, based on the sample size equations proposed by Pavlou et al. (2021) <doi:10.1177/09622802211007522>. For precision-based sample size calculations, the user is required to enter the anticipated values of the C-statistic and outcome prevalence, which can be obtained from a previous study. The user also needs to specify the required precision (standard error) for the C-statistic, the calibration slope and the calibration in the large. The calculations are valid under the assumption of marginal normality for the distribution of the linear predictor.

Samples large data such that spectral clustering is possible while preserving density information in edge weights. More specifically, given a matrix of coordinates as input, SamSPECTRAL first builds the communities to sample the data points. Then, it builds a graph and after weighting the edges by conductance computation, the graph is passed to a classic spectral clustering algorithm to find the spectral clusters. The last stage of SamSPECTRAL is to combine the spectral clusters. The resulting "connected components" estimate biological cell populations in the data. See the vignette for more details on how to use this package, some illustrations, and simple examples.

Sampling procedures from the book Stichproben - Methoden und praktische Umsetzung mit R by Goeran Kauermann and Helmut Kuechenhoff (2010).

Calculates the power and sample size for Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel tests. There are also several helper functions for working with probability, odds, relative risk, and odds ratio values.

This package provides a collection of sample datasets on various fields such as automotive performance and safety data to historical demographics and socioeconomic indicators, as well as recreational data. It serves as a resource for researchers and analysts seeking to perform analyses and derive insights from classic data sets in R.

This package provides functions to calculate some point estimators and estimate their variance under unequal probability sampling without replacement. Single and two-stage sampling designs are considered. Some approximations for the second-order inclusion probabilities (joint inclusion probabilities) are available (sample and population based). A variety of Jackknife variance estimators are implemented. Almost every function is written in C (compiled) code for faster results. The functions incorporate some performance improvements for faster results with large datasets.

In the field of stratified sampling design, this package offers an approach for the determination of the best stratification of a sampling frame, the one that ensures the minimum sample cost under the condition to satisfy precision constraints in a multivariate and multidomain case. This approach is based on the use of the genetic algorithm: each solution (i.e. a particular partition in strata of the sampling frame) is considered as an individual in a population; the fitness of all individuals is evaluated applying the Bethel-Chromy algorithm to calculate the sampling size satisfying precision constraints on the target estimates. Functions in the package allows to: (a) analyse the obtained results of the optimisation step; (b) assign the new strata labels to the sampling frame; (c) select a sample from the new frame accordingly to the best allocation. Functions for the execution of the genetic algorithm are a modified version of the functions in the genalg package. M.Ballin, G.Barcaroli (2020) <arXiv:2004.09366> "R package SamplingStrata: new developments and extension to Spatial Sampling".

Package provides the possibility to sampling complete datasets from a normal distribution to simulate cluster randomized trails for different study designs.

Select sampling methods for probability samples using large data sets. This includes spatially balanced sampling in multi-dimensional spaces with any prescribed inclusion probabilities. All implementations are written in C with efficient data structures such as k-d trees that easily scale to several million rows on a modern desktop computer.

Two-step and maximum likelihood estimation of Heckman-type sample selection models: standard sample selection models (Tobit-2), endogenous switching regression models (Tobit-5), sample selection models with binary dependent outcome variable, interval regression with sample selection (only ML estimation), and endogenous treatment effects models. These methods are described in the three vignettes that are included in this package and in econometric textbooks such as Greene (2011, Econometric Analysis, 7th edition, Pearson).

Sample size requirements calculation using three different Bayesian criteria in the context of designing an experiment to estimate a normal mean or the difference between two normal means. Functions for calculation of required sample sizes for the Average Length Criterion, the Average Coverage Criterion and the Worst Outcome Criterion in the context of normal means are provided. Functions for both the fully Bayesian and the mixed Bayesian/likelihood approaches are provided. For reference see Joseph L. and Bélisle P. (1997) <https://www.jstor.org/stable/2988525>.

The package is designed to classify microarray RNA-seq gene expression profiles.

Computes the required sample size for estimation of totals, means and proportions under complex sampling designs.

Calculates sample size for various scenarios, such as sample size to estimate population proportion with stated absolute or relative precision, testing a single proportion with a reference value, to estimate the population mean with stated absolute or relative precision, testing single mean with a reference value and sample size for comparing two unpaired or independent means, comparing two paired means, the sample size For case control studies, estimating the odds ratio with stated precision, testing the odds ratio with a reference value, estimating relative risk with stated precision, testing relative risk with a reference value, testing a correlation coefficient with a specified value, etc. <https://www.academia.edu/39511442/Adequacy_of_Sample_Size_in_Health_Studies#:~:text=Determining%20the%20sample%20size%20for,may%20yield%20statistically%20inconclusive%20results.>.

This package contains two microarray and two RNA-seq datasets that have been preprocessed for use with the sampleClassifier package. The RNA-seq data are derived from Fagerberg et al. (2014) and the Illumina Body Map 2.0 data. The microarray data are derived from Roth et al. (2006) and Ge et al. (2005).

Calculates the sample size needed for evaluating a diagnostic test based on sensitivity, specificity, prevalence, and desired precision. Based on Buderer (1996) <doi:10.1111/j.1553-2712.1996.tb03538.x>.

Sample size requirements calculation using three different Bayesian criteria in the context of designing an experiment to estimate the difference between two binomial proportions. Functions for calculation of required sample sizes for the Average Length Criterion, the Average Coverage Criterion and the Worst Outcome Criterion in the context of binomial observations are provided. In all cases, estimation of the difference between two binomial proportions is considered. Functions for both the fully Bayesian and the mixed Bayesian/likelihood approaches are provided. For reference see Joseph L., du Berger R. and Bélisle P. (1997) <doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0258(19970415)16:7%3C769::aid-sim495%3E3.0.co;2-v>.

There are four categories of Phase III clinical trials according to different research goals, including (1) Testing for equality, (2) Superiority trial, (3) Non-inferiority trial, and (4) Equivalence trial. This package aims to help researchers to calculate sample size when comparing means or proportions in Phase III clinical trials with different research goals.

This package provides methods to calculate sample size for single-arm survival studies using the arcsine transformation, incorporating uniform accrual and exponential survival assumptions. Includes functionality for detailed numerical integration and simulation. This method is based on Nagashima et al. (2021) <doi:10.1002/pst.2090>.

To determine sample size or power for case-control studies to be analyzed using logistic regression.