Quaternions and Octonions are four- and eight- dimensional extensions of the complex numbers. They are normed division algebras over the real numbers and find applications in spatial rotations (quaternions), and string theory and relativity (octonions). The quaternions are noncommutative and the octonions nonassociative. See the package vignette for more details.

Anomaly detection in dynamic, temporal networks. The package oddnet uses a feature-based method to identify anomalies. First, it computes many features for each network. Then it models the features using time series methods. Using time series residuals it detects anomalies. This way, the temporal dependencies are accounted for when identifying anomalies (Kandanaarachchi, Hyndman 2022) <arXiv:2210.07407>.

Facilitates the gathering of biodiversity occurrence data from disparate sources. Metadata is managed throughout the process to facilitate reporting and enhanced ability to repeat analyses.

Applies an objective Bayesian method to the Mb capture-recapture model to estimate the population size N. The Mb model is a class of capture-recapture methods used to account for variations in capture probability due to animal behavior. Under the Mb formulation, the initial capture of an animal may effect the probability of subsequent captures due to their becoming "trap happy" or "trap shy.".

Visualise results obtained from analysing data mapped to the Observational Medical Outcomes Partnership (OMOP) common data model using shiny applications.

R Interface to ONNX - Open Neural Network Exchange <https://onnx.ai/>. ONNX provides an open source format for machine learning models. It defines an extensible computation graph model, as well as definitions of built-in operators and standard data types.

Convert odds ratio to relative risk in cohort studies with partial data information (Wang (2013) <doi:10.18637/jss.v055.i05>).

An integrated R interface to the Overture API (<https://docs.overturemaps.org/>). Allows R users to return Overture data as dbplyr data frames or materialized sf spatial data frames.

This package provides tools for easy exploration of the world ocean atlas of the US agency National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). It includes functions to extract NetCDF data from the repository and code to visualize several physical and chemical parameters of the ocean. A Shiny app further allows interactive exploration of the data. The methods for data collecting and quality checks are described in several papers, which can be found here: <https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/products/world-ocean-atlas>.

This package provides a framework for fitting adaptive forecasting models. Provides a way to use forecasts as input to models, e.g. weather forecasts for energy related forecasting. The models can be fitted recursively and can easily be setup for updating parameters when new data arrives. See the included vignettes, the website <https://onlineforecasting.org> and the paper "onlineforecast: An R package for adaptive and recursive forecasting" <https://journal.r-project.org/articles/RJ-2023-031/>.

Facilitates the automatic detection of acoustic signals, providing functions to diagnose and optimize the performance of detection routines. Detections from other software can also be explored and optimized. This package has been peer-reviewed by rOpenSci. Araya-Salas et al. (2022) <doi:10.1101/2022.12.13.520253>.

It makes an objective Bayesian analysis of the spatial regression model using both the normal (NSR) and student-T (TSR) distributions. The functions provided give prior and posterior objective densities and allow default Bayesian estimation of the model regression parameters. Details can be found in Ordonez et al. (2020) <arXiv:2004.04341>.

This package provides functions to handle ordinal relations reflected within the feature space. Those function allow to search for ordinal relations in multi-class datasets. One can check whether proposed relations are reflected in a specific feature representation. Furthermore, it provides functions to filter, organize and further analyze those ordinal relations.

Given a certain coverage level, obtains simultaneous confidence bands for the survival and cumulative hazard functions such that the area between is minimized. Produces an approximate solution based on local time arguments.

Detect the number and locations of change points. The locations can be either exact or in terms of ranges, depending on the available computational resource. The method is based on Jie Ding, Yu Xiang, Lu Shen, Vahid Tarokh (2017) <doi:10.1109/TSP.2017.2711558>.

Download and import of OpenStreetMap ('OSM') data as sf or sp objects. OSM data are extracted from the Overpass web server (<https://overpass-api.de/>) and processed with very fast C++ routines for return to R'.

This package provides tools designed to make it easier for users, particularly beginner/intermediate R users to build ordinary least squares regression models. Includes comprehensive regression output, heteroskedasticity tests, collinearity diagnostics, residual diagnostics, measures of influence, model fit assessment and variable selection procedures.

An extension to the Regression Modeling Strategies package that facilitates plotting ordinal regression model predictions together with confidence intervals for each dependent variable level. It also adds a functionality to plot the model summary as a modifiable object.

This tool was designed to assess the sensitivity of research findings to omitted variables when estimating causal effects using propensity score (PS) weighting. This tool produces graphics and summary results that will enable a researcher to quantify the impact an omitted variable would have on their results. Burgette et al. (2021) describe the methodology behind the primary function in this package, ov_sim. The method is demonstrated in Griffin et al. (2020) <doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2020.108075>.

An object is called "outlier" if it remarkably deviates from the other objects in a data set. Outlier detection is the process to find outliers by using the methods that are based on distance measures, clustering and spatial methods (Ben-Gal, 2005 <ISBN 0-387-24435-2>). It is one of the intensively studied research topics for identification of novelties, frauds, anomalies, deviations or exceptions in addition to its use for outlier removing in data processing. This package provides the implementations of some novel approaches to detect the outliers based on typicality degrees that are obtained with the soft partitioning clustering algorithms such as Fuzzy C-means and its variants.

This package provides a set of standard benchmark optimization functions for R and a common interface to sample them.

Collects a list of your third party R packages, and scans them with the OSS Index provided by Sonatype', reporting back on any vulnerabilities that are found in the third party packages you use.

We consider the problem of estimating two isotonic regression curves g1* and g2* under the constraint that they are ordered, i.e. g1* <= g2*. Given two sets of n data points y_1, ..., y_n and z_1, ..., z_n that are observed at (the same) deterministic design points x_1, ..., x_n, the estimates are obtained by minimizing the Least Squares criterion L(a, b) = sum_i=1^n (y_i - a_i)^2 w1(x_i) + sum_i=1^n (z_i - b_i)^2 w2(x_i) over the class of pairs of vectors (a, b) such that a and b are isotonic and a_i <= b_i for all i = 1, ..., n. We offer two different approaches to compute the estimates: a projected subgradient algorithm where the projection is calculated using a PAVA as well as Dykstra's cyclical projection algorithm.

Generate and analyze Optimal Channel Networks (OCNs): oriented spanning trees reproducing all scaling features characteristic of real, natural river networks. As such, they can be used in a variety of numerical experiments in the fields of hydrology, ecology and epidemiology. See Carraro et al. (2020) <doi:10.1002/ece3.6479> for a presentation of the package; Rinaldo et al. (2014) <doi:10.1073/pnas.1322700111> for a theoretical overview on the OCN concept; Furrer and Sain (2010) <doi:10.18637/jss.v036.i10> for the construct used.