This package provides a comprehensive suite of utilities for univariate continuous probability distributions and reliability models. Includes functions to compute the probability density, cumulative distribution, quantile, reliability, and hazard functions, along with random variate generation. Also offers diagnostic and model assessment tools such as Quantile-Quantile (Q-Q) and Probability-Probability (P-P) plots, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov goodness-of-fit test, and model selection criteria including the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC) and Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC). Currently implements the following distributions: Burr X, Chen, Exponential Extension, Exponentiated Logistic, Exponentiated Weibull, Exponential Power, Flexible Weibull, Generalized Exponential, Gompertz, Generalized Power Weibull, Gumbel, Inverse Generalized Exponential, Linear Failure Rate, Log-Gamma, Logistic-Exponential, Logistic-Rayleigh, Log-log, Marshall-Olkin Extended Exponential, Marshall-Olkin Extended Weibull, and Weibull Extension distributions. Serves as a valuable resource for teaching and research in probability theory, reliability analysis, and applied statistical modeling.

ASURAT is a software for single-cell data analysis. Using ASURAT, one can simultaneously perform unsupervised clustering and biological interpretation in terms of cell type, disease, biological process, and signaling pathway activity. Inputting a single-cell RNA-seq data and knowledge-based databases, such as Cell Ontology, Gene Ontology, KEGG, etc., ASURAT transforms gene expression tables into original multivariate tables, termed sign-by-sample matrices (SSMs).

Signal-to-Noise applied to Gene Expression Experiments. Signal-to-noise ratios can be used as a proxy for quality of gene expression studies and samples. The SNRs can be calculated on any gene expression data set as long as gene IDs are available, no access to the raw data files is necessary. This allows to flag problematic studies and samples in any public data set.

scider is an user-friendly R package providing functions to model the global density of cells in a slide of spatial transcriptomics data. All functions in the package are built based on the SpatialExperiment object, allowing integration into various spatial transcriptomics-related packages from Bioconductor. After modelling density, the package allows for several downstream analysis, including colocalization analysis, boundary detection analysis and differential density analysis.

Various mRNA sequencing library preparation methods generate sequencing reads specifically from the transcript ends. Analyses that focus on quantification of isoform usage from such data can be aided by using truncated versions of transcriptome annotations, both at the alignment or pseudo-alignment stage, as well as in downstream analysis. This package implements some convenience methods for readily generating such truncated annotations and their corresponding sequences.

This package provides a collection of tools that support data splitting, predictive modeling, and model evaluation. A typical function is to split a dataset into a training dataset and a test dataset. Then compare the data distribution of the two datasets. Another feature is to support the development of predictive models and to compare the performance of several predictive models, helping to select the best model.

Provided are Computational methods for Immune Cell-type Subsets, including:(1) DCQ (Digital Cell Quantifier) to infer global dynamic changes in immune cell quantities within a complex tissue; and (2) VoCAL (Variation of Cell-type Abundance Loci) a deconvolution-based method that utilizes transcriptome data to infer the quantities of immune-cell types, and then uses these quantitative traits to uncover the underlying DNA loci.

This package provides functions for testing if the covariance structure of 2-dimensional data (e.g. samples of surfaces X_i = X_i(s,t)) is separable, i.e. if covariance(X) = C_1 x C_2. A complete descriptions of the implemented tests can be found in the paper Aston et al. (2017) <doi:10.1214/16-AOS1495> <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1505.02023>.

This package provides estimation utilities for binary Emax dose-response models. Includes Expectation-Maximization based maximum likelihood estimation when the binary response is missing, as well as bias-reduced estimators including Jeffreys-penalized likelihood, Firth-score, and Cox-Snell corrections.The methodology is described in Zhang, Pradhan, and Zhao (2025) <doi:10.1177/09622802251403356> and Zhang, Pradhan, and Zhao (2026) <doi:10.1080/10543406.2026.2627387>.

Realize three approaches for Gene-Environment interaction analysis. All of them adopt Sparse Group Minimax Concave Penalty to identify important G variables and G-E interactions, and simultaneously respect the hierarchy between main G and G-E interaction effects. All the three approaches are available for Linear, Logistic, and Poisson regression. Also realize to mine and construct prior information for G variables and G-E interactions.

Processing, analysis and visualization of Hydrogen Deuterium eXchange monitored by Mass Spectrometry experiments (HDX-MS). HaDeX2 introduces a new standardized and reproducible workflow for the analysis of the HDX-MS data, including uncertainty propagation, data aggregation and visualization on 3D structure. Additionally, it covers data exploration, quality control and generation of publication-quality figures. All functionalities are also available in the accompanying shiny app.

Implementation of two multi-criteria decision making methods (MCDM): Intuitionistic Fuzzy Synthetic Measure (IFSM) and Intuitionistic Fuzzy Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (IFTOPSIS) for intuitionistic fuzzy data sets for multi-criteria decision making problems. References describing the methods: JefmaÅ ski (2020) <doi:10.1007/978-3-030-52348-0_4>; JefmaÅ ski, Roszkowska, Kusterka-JefmaÅ ska (2021) <doi:10.3390/e23121636>.

General purpose TIFF file I/O for R users. Currently the only such package with read and write support for TIFF files with floating point (real-numbered) pixels, and the only package that can correctly import TIFF files that were saved from ImageJ and write TIFF files than can be correctly read by ImageJ <https://imagej.net/ij/>. Also supports text image I/O.

Linear Liu regression coefficient's estimation and testing with different Liu related measures such as MSE, R-squared etc. REFERENCES i. Akdeniz and Kaciranlar (1995) \doi10.1080/03610929508831585 ii. Druilhet and Mom (2008) \doi10.1016/j.jmva.2006.06.011 iii. Imdadullah, Aslam, and Saima (2017) iv. Liu (1993) \doi10.1080/03610929308831027 v. Liu (2001) \doi10.1016/j.jspi.2010.05.030.

This package provides tools for creating and using lenses to simplify data manipulation. Lenses are composable getter/setter pairs for working with data in a purely functional way. Inspired by the Haskell library lens (Kmett, 2012) <https://hackage.haskell.org/package/lens>. For a fairly comprehensive (and highly technical) history of lenses please see the lens wiki <https://github.com/ekmett/lens/wiki/History-of-Lenses>.

This package provides functions for fitting various models to capture-recapture data including mixed-effects Cormack-Jolly-Seber(CJS) and multistate models and the multi-variate state model structure for survival estimation and POPAN structured Jolly-Seber models for abundance estimation. There are also Hidden Markov model (HMM) implementations of CJS and multistate models with and without state uncertainty and a simulation capability for HMM models.

The online principal component regression method can process the online data set. OPCreg implements the online principal component regression method, which is specifically designed to process online datasets efficiently. This method is particularly useful for handling large-scale, streaming data where traditional batch processing methods may be computationally infeasible.The philosophy of the package is described in Guo (2025) <doi:10.1016/j.physa.2024.130308>.

This package provides a client that grants access to the power of the ohsome API from R. It lets you analyze the rich data source of the OpenStreetMap (OSM) history. You can retrieve the geometry of OSM data at specific points in time, and you can get aggregated statistics on the evolution of OSM elements and specify your own temporal, spatial and/or thematic filters.

This package provides functions for unconditional and conditional quantiles. These include methods for transformation-based quantile regression, quantile-based measures of location, scale and shape, methods for quantiles of discrete variables, quantile-based multiple imputation, restricted quantile regression, directional quantile classification, and quantile ratio regression. A vignette is given in Geraci (2016, The R Journal) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2016-037> and included in the package.

Semiparametric and parametric estimation of INAR models including a finite sample refinement (Faymonville et al. (2022) <doi:10.1007/s10260-022-00655-0>) for the semiparametric setting introduced in Drost et al. (2009) <doi:10.1111/j.1467-9868.2008.00687.x>, different procedures to bootstrap INAR data (Jentsch, C. and Weià , C.H. (2017) <doi:10.3150/18-BEJ1057>) and flexible simulation of INAR data.

Some tools for cleaning up messy Excel files to be suitable for R. People who have been working with Excel for years built more or less complicated sheets with names, characters, formats that are not homogeneous. To be able to use them in R nowadays, we built a set of functions that will avoid the majority of importation problems and keep all the data at best.

DegCre generates associations between differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and cis-regulatory elements (CREs) based on non-parametric concordance between differential data. The user provides GRanges of DEG TSS and CRE regions with differential p-value and optionally log-fold changes and DegCre returns an annotated Hits object with associations and their calculated probabilities. Additionally, the package provides functionality for visualization and conversion to other formats.

This package provides a simple interface for multivariate correlation analysis that unifies various classical statistical procedures including t-tests, tests in univariate and multivariate linear models, parametric and nonparametric tests for correlation, Kruskal-Wallis tests, common approximate versions of Wilcoxon rank-sum and signed rank tests, chi-squared tests of independence, score tests of particular hypotheses in generalized linear models, canonical correlation analysis and linear discriminant analysis.

Perform censored quantile regression of Huang (2010) <doi:10.1214/09-AOS771>, and restore monotonicity respecting via adaptive interpolation for dynamic regression of Huang (2017) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2016.1149070>. The monotonicity-respecting restoration applies to general dynamic regression models including (uncensored or censored) quantile regression model, additive hazards model, and dynamic survival models of Peng and Huang (2007) <doi:10.1093/biomet/asm058>, among others.