Built on top of the glmnet library by Friedman, Hastie and Tibshirani (2010) <doi:10.18637/jss.v033.i01>, the plasso package follows Knaus (2022) <doi:10.1093/ectj/utac015> and comes up with two functions that estimate least squares Lasso and Post-Lasso models. The plasso() function adds coefficient paths for a Post-Lasso model to the standard glmnet output. On top of that cv.plasso() cross-validates the coefficient paths for both the Lasso and Post-Lasso model and provides optimal hyperparameter values for the penalty term lambda.

Parallel Constraint Satisfaction (PCS) models are an increasingly common class of models in Psychology, with applications to reading and word recognition (McClelland & Rumelhart, 1981), judgment and decision making (Glöckner & Betsch, 2008; Glöckner, Hilbig, & Jekel, 2014), and several other fields (e.g. Read, Vanman, & Miller, 1997). In each of these fields, they provide a quantitative model of psychological phenomena, with precise predictions regarding choice probabilities, decision times, and often the degree of confidence. This package provides the necessary functions to create and simulate basic Parallel Constraint Satisfaction networks within R.

Trial sequential analysis emerges as an important method in data synthesis realm. It is necessary to integrate pooling methods and sequential analysis coherently, as discussed in the Chapter by Thomas, J., Askie, L.M., Berlin, J.A., Elliott, J.H., Ghersi, D., Simmonds, M., Takwoingi, Y., Tierney, J.F. and Higgins, J.P. (2019). "Prospective approaches to accumulating evidence". In Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions (eds J.P.T. Higgins, J. Thomas, J. Chandler, M. Cumpston, T. Li, M.J. Page and V.A. Welch). <doi:10.1002/9781119536604.ch22>.

Probability mass (d), distribution (p), quantile (q), and random number generating (r and rt) functions for the time-varying right-truncated geometric (tvgeom) distribution. Also provided are functions to calculate the first and second central moments of the distribution. The tvgeom distribution is similar to the geometric distribution, but the probability of success is allowed to vary at each time step, and there are a limited number of trials. This distribution is essentially a Markov chain, and it is useful for modeling Markov chain systems with a set number of time steps.

Detection of rare aberrant splicing events in transcriptome profiles. Read count ratio expectations are modeled by an autoencoder to control for confounding factors in the data. Given these expectations, the ratios are assumed to follow a beta-binomial distribution with a junction specific dispersion. Outlier events are then identified as read-count ratios that deviate significantly from this distribution. FRASER is able to detect alternative splicing, but also intron retention. The package aims to support diagnostics in the field of rare diseases where RNA-seq is performed to identify aberrant splicing defects.

Warning: r128gain has been deprecated; the owner recommends using rsgain instead. It is kept here only because it's the only tagger I've found that does what I want -_-'

r128gain is a multi platform command line tool to scan your audio files and tag them with loudness metadata (ReplayGain v2 or Opus R128 gain format), to allow playback of several tracks or albums at a similar loudness level. r128gain can also be used as a Python module from other Python projects to scan and/or tag audio files.

For studying recurrent disease and death with competing risks, comparisons based on the well-known cumulative incidence function can be confounded by different prevalence rates of the competing events. Alternatively, comparisons of the conditional distribution of the survival time given the failure event type are more relevant for investigating the prognosis of different patterns of recurrence disease. This package implements a nonparametric estimator for the conditional cumulative incidence function and a nonparametric conditional bivariate cumulative incidence function for the bivariate gap times proposed in Huang et al. (2016) <doi:10.1111/biom.12494>.

API Client for the Climate Hazards Center CHIRPS and CHIRTS'. The CHIRPS data is a quasi-global (50°S â 50°N) high-resolution (0.05 arc-degrees) rainfall data set, which incorporates satellite imagery and in-situ station data to create gridded rainfall time series for trend analysis and seasonal drought monitoring. CHIRTS is a quasi-global (60°S â 70°N), high-resolution data set of daily maximum and minimum temperatures. For more details on CHIRPS and CHIRTS data please visit its official home page <https://www.chc.ucsb.edu/data>.

DataSHIELD is an infrastructure and series of R packages that enables the remote and non-disclosive analysis of sensitive research data. This package is the DataSHIELD interface implementation for Opal', which is the data integration application for biobanks by OBiBa'. Participant data, once collected from any data source, must be integrated and stored in a central data repository under a uniform model. Opal is such a central repository. It can import, process, validate, query, analyze, report, and export data. Opal is the reference implementation of the DataSHIELD infrastructure.

Fast and flexible Kalman filtering and smoothing implementation utilizing sequential processing, designed for efficient parameter estimation through maximum likelihood estimation. Sequential processing is a univariate treatment of a multivariate series of observations and can benefit from computational efficiency over traditional Kalman filtering when independence is assumed in the variance of the disturbances of the measurement equation. Sequential processing is described in the textbook of Durbin and Koopman (2001, ISBN:978-0-19-964117-8). FKF.SP was built upon the existing FKF package and is, in general, a faster Kalman filter/smoother.

This package provides statistical methods to check if a parametric family of conditional density functions fits to some given dataset of covariates and response variables. Different test statistics can be used to determine the goodness-of-fit of the assumed model, see Andrews (1997) <doi:10.2307/2171880>, Bierens & Wang (2012) <doi:10.1017/S0266466611000168>, Dikta & Scheer (2021) <doi:10.1007/978-3-030-73480-0> and Kremling & Dikta (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2409.20262>. As proposed in these papers, the corresponding p-values are approximated using a parametric bootstrap method.

This package implements the Generalized Method of Wavelet Moments with Exogenous Inputs estimator (GMWMX) presented in Voirol, L., Xu, H., Zhang, Y., Insolia, L., Molinari, R. and Guerrier, S. (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2409.05160>. The GMWMX estimator allows to estimate functional and stochastic parameters of linear models with correlated residuals in presence of missing data. The gmwmx2 package provides functions to load and plot Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) data from the Nevada Geodetic Laboratory and functions to estimate linear model model with correlated residuals in presence of missing data.

Optimized for handling complex datasets in environmental and ecological research, this package offers functionality that is not fully met by general-purpose packages. It provides two key functions, summarize_data()', which summarizes datasets, and plot_means()', which creates plots with error bars. The plot_means() function incorporates error bars by default, allowing quick visualization of uncertainties, crucial in ecological studies. It also streamlines workflows for grouped datasets (e.g., by species or treatment), making it particularly user-friendly and reducing the complexity and time required for data summarization and visualization.

R interface to PRIMME <https://www.cs.wm.edu/~andreas/software/>, a C library for computing a few eigenvalues and their corresponding eigenvectors of a real symmetric or complex Hermitian matrix, or generalized Hermitian eigenproblem. It can also compute singular values and vectors of a square or rectangular matrix. PRIMME finds largest, smallest, or interior singular/eigenvalues and can use preconditioning to accelerate convergence. General description of the methods are provided in the papers Stathopoulos (2010, <doi:10.1145/1731022.1731031>) and Wu (2017, <doi:10.1137/16M1082214>). See citation("PRIMME") for details.

This package provides tools for researchers to explicitly show that their results comply to rules for statistical disclosure control imposed by research data centers. These tools help in checking descriptive statistics and models and in calculating extreme values that are not individual data. Also included is a simple function to create log files. The methods used here are described in the "Guidelines for the checking of output based on microdata research" by Bond, Brandt, and de Wolf (2015) <https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/cros/system/files/dwb_standalone-document_output-checking-guidelines.pdf>.

The R implementation of TIGER. TIGER integrates random forest algorithm into an innovative ensemble learning architecture. Benefiting from this advanced architecture, TIGER is resilient to outliers, free from model tuning and less likely to be affected by specific hyperparameters. TIGER supports targeted and untargeted metabolomics data and is competent to perform both intra- and inter-batch technical variation removal. TIGER can also be used for cross-kit adjustment to ensure data obtained from different analytical assays can be effectively combined and compared. Reference: Han S. et al. (2022) <doi:10.1093/bib/bbab535>.

This package provides classes and functions for quality control, filtering, normalization and differential expression analysis of pre-processed `RNA-seq` data. Data can be imported from `SummarizedExperiment` as well as `matrix` objects and can be annotated from `BioMart`. Filtering for genes without too low expression or containing required annotations, as well as filtering for samples with sufficient correlation to other samples or total number of reads is supported. The standard normalization methods including cpm, rpkm and tpm can be used, and DESeq2` as well as voom differential expression analyses are available.

BASiCS is an integrated Bayesian hierarchical model to perform statistical analyses of single-cell RNA sequencing datasets in the context of supervised experiments (where the groups of cells of interest are known a priori. BASiCS performs built-in data normalisation (global scaling) and technical noise quantification (based on spike-in genes). BASiCS provides an intuitive detection criterion for highly (or lowly) variable genes within a single group of cells. Additionally, BASiCS can compare gene expression patterns between two or more pre-specified groups of cells.

This package implements methods for batch correction and integration of scRNA-seq datasets, based on the Seurat anchor-based integration framework. In particular, STACAS is optimized for the integration of heterogeneous datasets with only limited overlap between cell sub-types (e.g. TIL sets of CD8 from tumor with CD8/CD4 T cells from lymphnode), for which the default Seurat alignment methods would tend to over-correct biological differences. The 2.0 version of the package allows the users to incorporate explicit information about cell-types in order to assist the integration process.

Streaming JSON (ndjson) has one JSON record per-line and many modern ndjson files contain large numbers of records. These constructs may not be columnar in nature, but it is often useful to read in these files and "flatten" the structure out to enable working with the data in an R data.frame-like context. Functions are provided that make it possible to read in plain ndjson files or compressed (gz) ndjson files and either validate the format of the records or create "flat" data.table structures from them.

This package provides a collection of sampling formulas for the unified neutral model of biogeography and biodiversity. Alongside the sampling formulas, it includes methods to perform maximum likelihood optimization of the sampling formulas, methods to generate data given the neutral model, and methods to estimate the expected species abundance distribution. Sampling formulas included in the GUILDS package are the Etienne Sampling Formula (Etienne 2005), the guild sampling formula, where guilds are assumed to differ in dispersal ability (Janzen et al. 2015), and the guilds sampling formula conditioned on guild size (Janzen et al. 2015).

This package implements a model-based clustering method for categorical life-course sequences relying on mixtures of exponential-distance models introduced by Murphy et al. (2021) <doi:10.1111/rssa.12712>. A range of flexible precision parameter settings corresponding to weighted generalisations of the Hamming distance metric are considered, along with the potential inclusion of a noise component. Gating covariates can be supplied in order to relate sequences to baseline characteristics and sampling weights are also accommodated. The models are fitted using the EM algorithm and tools for visualising the results are also provided.

Estimation methods for phase-type distribution (PH) and Markovian arrival process (MAP) from empirical data (point and grouped data) and density function. The tool is based on the following researches: Okamura et al. (2009) <doi:10.1109/TNET.2008.2008750>, Okamura and Dohi (2009) <doi:10.1109/QEST.2009.28>, Okamura et al. (2011) <doi:10.1016/j.peva.2011.04.001>, Okamura et al. (2013) <doi:10.1002/asmb.1919>, Horvath and Okamura (2013) <doi:10.1007/978-3-642-40725-3_10>, Okamura and Dohi (2016) <doi:10.15807/jorsj.59.72>.

This package provides a wrapper around Michel Scheffers's libassp (<https://libassp.sourceforge.net/>). The libassp (Advanced Speech Signal Processor) library aims at providing functionality for handling speech signal files in most common audio formats and for performing analyses common in phonetic science/speech science. This includes the calculation of formants, fundamental frequency, root mean square, auto correlation, a variety of spectral analyses, zero crossing rate, filtering etc. This wrapper provides R with a large subset of libassp's signal processing functions and provides them to the user in a (hopefully) user-friendly manner.