This package solves convex cone programs via operator splitting. It can solve: linear programs, second-order cone programs, semidefinite programs, exponential cone programs, and power cone programs, or problems with any combination of those cones. SCS uses AMD (a set of routines for permuting sparse matrices prior to factorization) and LDL (a sparse LDL factorization and solve package) from SuiteSparse.
Extend Rasch and Item Response Theory (IRT) analyses by providing tools for post-processing the output from five major IRT packages (i.e., eRm
', psychotools', ltm', mirt', and TAM'). The current version provides the plotPIccc()
function, which extracts from the return object of the originating package all information required to draw an extended Person-Item-Map (PIccc), showing any combination of * category characteristic curves (CCCs), * threshold characteristic curves (TCCs), * item characteristic curves (ICCs), * category information functions (CIFs), * item information functions (IIFs), * test information function (TIF), and the * standard error curve (S.E.). for uni- and multidimensional models (as far as supported by each package). It allows for selecting dimensions, items, and categories to plot and offers numerous options to adapt the output. The return object contains all calculated values for further processing.
Developed for Computing the probability density function, cumulative distribution function, random generation, estimating the parameters of asymmetric exponential power distribution, and robust regression analysis with error term that follows asymmetric exponential power distribution. The asymmetric exponential power distribution studied here is a special case of that introduced by Dongming and Zinde-Walsh (2009) <doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2008.09.038>.
The irregularly-spaced data are interpolated onto regular latitude-longitude grids by weighting each station according to its distance and angle from the center of a search radius. In addition to this, we also provide a simple way (Jones and Hulme, 1996) to grid the irregularly-spaced data points onto regular latitude-longitude grids by averaging all stations in grid-boxes.
Fit a Poisson regression to carcass distance data and integrate over the searched area at a wind farm to estimate the fraction of carcasses falling in the searched area and format the output for use as the dwp parameter in the GenEst
or eoa package for estimating bird and bat mortality, following Dalthorp, et al. (2022) <arXiv:2201.10064>
.
Parametric proportional hazards fitting with left truncation and right censoring for common families of distributions, piecewise constant hazards, and discrete models. Parametric accelerated failure time models for left truncated and right censored data. Proportional hazards models for tabular and register data. Sampling of risk sets in Cox regression, selections in the Lexis diagram, bootstrapping. Broström (2022) <doi:10.1201/9780429503764>.
This package provides a predictable and pipeable framework for performing ETL (extract-transform-load) operations on publicly-accessible medium-sized data set. This package sets up the method structure and implements generic functions. Packages that depend on this package download specific data sets from the Internet, clean them up, and import them into a local or remote relational database management system.
Randomized and balanced allocation of units to treatment groups using the Finite Selection Model (FSM). The FSM was originally proposed and developed at the RAND corporation by Carl Morris to enhance the experimental design for the now famous Health Insurance Experiment. See Morris (1979) <doi:10.1016/0304-4076(79)90053-8> for details on the original version of the FSM.
Simulate and analyze hierarchical composite endpoints. Win odds is the main analysis method, but other win statistics (win ratio, net benefit) are also implemented, provided there is no censoring. See Gasparyan SB et al (2023) "Hierarchical Composite Endpoints in COVID-19: The DARE-19 Trial." Case Studies in Innovative Clinical Trials, 95-148. Chapman; Hall/CRC. <doi:10.1201/9781003288640-7>.
Procedures for joint detection of changes in both expectation and variance in univariate sequences. Performs a statistical test of the null hypothesis of the absence of change points. In case of rejection performs an algorithm for change point detection. Reference - Bivariate change point detection - joint detection of changes in expectation and variance, Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, DOI 10.1111/sjos.12547.
An interactive presentation on the topic of normal distribution using rmarkdown and shiny packages. It is helpful to those who want to learn normal distribution quickly and get a hands on experience. The presentation has a template for solving problems on normal distribution. Runtime examples are provided in the package function as well as at <https://kartikeyastat.shinyapps.io/NormalDistribution/>
.
Quantifies hypothesis to data fit for repeated measures and longitudinal data, as described by Thorngate (1987) <doi:10.1016/S0166-4115(08)60083-7> and Grice et al., (2015) <doi:10.1177/2158244015604192>. Hypothesis and data are encoded as pairwise relative orderings which are then compared to determine the percentage of orderings in the data that are matched by the hypothesis.
You can use this program for 3 sets of categorical data for propensity score matching. Assume that the data has 3 different categorical variables. You can use it to perform propensity matching of baseline indicator groupings. The matching will make the differences in the baseline data smaller. This method was described by Alvaro Fuentes (2022) <doi:10.1080/00273171.2021.1925521>.
Computationally efficient tools for high dimensional predictive modeling (regression and classification). SAM is short for sparse additive modeling, and adopts the computationally efficient basis spline technique. We solve the optimization problems by various computational algorithms including the block coordinate descent algorithm, fast iterative soft-thresholding algorithm, and newton method. The computation is further accelerated by warm-start and active-set tricks.
Implementation of the methodologies described in 1) Alexander Petersen, Xi Liu and Afshin A. Divani (2021) <doi:10.1214/20-aos1971>, including global F tests, partial F tests, intrinsic Wasserstein-infinity bands and Wasserstein density bands, and 2) Chao Zhang, Piotr Kokoszka and Alexander Petersen (2022) <doi:10.1111/jtsa.12590>, including estimation, prediction, and inference of the Wasserstein autoregressive models.
The les package estimates Loci of Enhanced Significance (LES) in tiling microarray data. These are regions of regulation such as found in differential transcription, CHiP-chip
, or DNA modification analysis. The package provides a universal framework suitable for identifying differential effects in tiling microarray data sets, and is independent of the underlying statistics at the level of single probes.
Uses the CMS application programming interface <https://dnav.cms.gov/api/healthdata> to provide users databases containing yearly Medicare reimbursement rates in the United States. Data can be acquired for the entire United States or only for specific localities. Currently, support is only provided for the Medicare Physician Fee Schedule, but support will be expanded for other CMS databases in future versions.
This package provides a general test for conditional independence in supervised learning algorithms as proposed by Watson & Wright (2021) <doi:10.1007/s10994-021-06030-6>. Implements a conditional variable importance measure which can be applied to any supervised learning algorithm and loss function. Provides statistical inference procedures without parametric assumptions and applies equally well to continuous and categorical predictors and outcomes.
Discrete event simulation (DES) involves modeling of systems having discrete, i.e. abrupt, state changes. For instance, when a job arrives to a queue, the queue length abruptly increases by 1. This package is an R implementation of the event-oriented approach to DES; see the tutorial in Matloff (2008) <http://heather.cs.ucdavis.edu/~matloff/156/PLN/DESimIntro.pdf>
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Various algorithms related to linguistic fuzzy logic: mining for linguistic fuzzy association rules, composition of fuzzy relations, performing perception-based logical deduction (PbLD
), and forecasting time-series using fuzzy rule-based ensemble (FRBE). The package also contains basic fuzzy-related algebraic functions capable of handling missing values in different styles (Bochvar, Sobocinski, Kleene etc.), computation of Sugeno integrals and fuzzy transform.
Multivariate tests, estimates and methods based on the identity score, spatial sign score and spatial rank score are provided. The methods include one and c-sample problems, shape estimation and testing, linear regression and principal components. The methodology is described in Oja (2010) <doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-0468-3> and Nordhausen and Oja (2011) <doi:10.18637/jss.v043.i05>.
Correct identification and handling of missing data is one of the most important steps in any analysis. To aid this process, mde provides a very easy to use yet robust framework to quickly get an idea of where the missing data lies and therefore find the most appropriate action to take. Graham WJ (2009) <doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.58.110405.085530>.
This package provides utilities for estimation for the multivariate inverse Gaussian distribution of Minami (2003) <doi:10.1081/STA-120025379>, including random vector generation and explicit estimators of the location vector and scale matrix. The package implements kernel density estimators discussed in Belzile, Desgagnes, Genest and Ouimet (2024) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2209.04757>
for smoothing multivariate data on half-spaces.
Consider a data matrix of n individuals with p variates. The objective general index (OGI) is a general index that combines the p variates into a univariate index in order to rank the n individuals. The OGI is always positively correlated with each of the variates. More details can be found in Sei (2016) <doi:10.1016/j.jmva.2016.02.005>.