Simple interpolation methods designed to be used from C code. Supports constant, linear and spline interpolation. An R wrapper is included but this package is primarily designed to be used from C code using LinkingTo'. The spline calculations are classical cubic interpolation, e.g., Forsythe, Malcolm and Moler (1977) <ISBN: 9780131653320>.

This package provides a self-contained set of methods to aid clinical trial safety investigators, statisticians and researchers, in the early detection of adverse events using groupings by body-system or system organ class. This work was supported by the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (UK) (EPSRC) [award reference 1521741] and Frontier Science (Scotland) Ltd. The package title c212 is in reference to the original Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (UK) funded project which was named CASE 2/12.

Converts customer transaction data (ID, purchase date) into a R6 class called customer. The class stores various customer analytics calculations at the customer level. The package also contains functionality to convert data in the R6 class to data.frames that can serve as inputs for various customer analytics models.

Column Text Format (CTF) is a new tabular data format designed for simplicity and performance. CTF is the simplest column store you can imagine: plain text files for each column in a table, and a metadata file. The underlying plain text means the data is human readable and familiar to programmers, unlike specialized binary formats. CTF is faster than row oriented formats like CSV when loading a subset of the columns in a table. This package provides functions to read and write CTF data from R.

Streamlining the clustering and visualization of time-series gene expression data from RNA-Seq experiments, this tool supports fuzzy c-means and k-means clustering algorithms. It is compatible with outputs from widely-used packages such as Seurat', Monocle', and WGCNA', enabling seamless downstream visualization and analysis. See Lokesh Kumar and Matthias E Futschik (2007) <doi:10.6026/97320630002005> for more details.

Create contour lines for a non regular series of points, potentially from a non-regular canvas.

The compound growth rate indicates the percentage change of a specific variable over a defined period. It is calculated using non-linear models, particularly the exponential model. To estimate the compound growth rates, the growth model is first converted to semilog form and then analyzed using Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression. This package has been developed using concept of Shankar et al. (2022)<doi:10.3389/fsufs.2023.1208898>.

This package provides a comprehensive interface to access diverse public data about Colombia through multiple APIs and curated datasets. The package integrates four different APIs: API-Colombia for Colombian-specific data including geography, culture, tourism, and government information; World Bank API for economic and demographic indicators; Nager.Date for public holidays; and REST Countries API for general country information. The package enables users to explore various aspects of Colombia such as geographic locations, cultural attractions, economic indicators, demographic data, and public holidays. Additionally, ColombiAPI includes curated datasets covering Bogota air stations, business and holiday dates, public schools, Colombian coffee exports, cannabis licenses, Medellin rainfall, malls in Bogota, as well as datasets on indigenous languages, student admissions and school statistics, forest liana mortality, municipal and regional data, connectivity and digital infrastructure, program graduates, vehicle counts, international visitors, and GDP projections. These datasets provide users with a rich and multifaceted view of Colombian social, economic, environmental, and technological information, making ColombiAPI a comprehensive tool for exploring Colombia's diverse data landscape. For more information on the APIs, see: API-Colombia <https://api-colombia.com/>, Nager.Date <https://date.nager.at/Api>, World Bank API <https://datahelpdesk.worldbank.org/knowledgebase/articles/889392>, and REST Countries API <https://restcountries.com/>.

Collect marketing data from Campaign Manager using the Windsor.ai API <https://windsor.ai/api-fields/>.

In searching for research articles, we often want to obtain lists of references from across studies, and also obtain lists of articles that cite a particular study. In systematic reviews, this supplementary search technique is known as citation chasing': forward citation chasing looks for all records citing one or more articles of known relevance; backward citation chasing looks for all records referenced in one or more articles. Traditionally, this process would be done manually, and the resulting records would need to be checked one-by-one against included studies in a review to identify potentially relevant records that should be included in a review. This package contains functions to automate this process by making use of the Lens.org API. An input article list can be used to return a list of all referenced records, and/or all citing records in the Lens.org database (consisting of PubMed, PubMed Central, CrossRef, Microsoft Academic Graph and CORE; <https://www.lens.org>).

Estimation of changepoints using an "S-curve" approximation. Formation of confidence intervals for changepoint locations and magnitudes. Both abrupt and gradual changes can be modeled.

This package performs cryptographic randomness tests on a sequence of random integers or bits. Included tests are greatest common divisor, birthday spacings, book stack, adaptive chi-square, topological binary, and three random walk tests (Ryabko and Monarev, 2005) <doi:10.1016/j.jspi.2004.02.010>. Tests except greatest common divisor and birthday spacings are not covered by standard test suites. In addition to the chi-square goodness-of-fit test, results of Anderson-Darling, Kolmogorov-Smirnov, and Jarque-Bera tests are also generated by some of the cryptographic randomness tests.

Automatic specification and estimation of reserve demand curves for central bank operations. The package can help to choose the best demand curve and identify additional explanatory variables. Various plot and predict options are included. For more details, see Chen et al. (2023) <https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WP/Issues/2023/09/01/Modeling-the-Reserve-Demand-to-Facilitate-Central-Bank-Operations-538754>.

Offers a diverse collection of datasets focused on cardiovascular and heart disease research, including heart failure, myocardial infarction, aortic dissection, transplant outcomes, cardiovascular risk factors, drug efficacy, and mortality trends. Designed for researchers, clinicians, epidemiologists, and data scientists, the package features clinical, epidemiological, and simulated datasets covering a wide range of conditions and treatments such as statins, anticoagulants, and beta blockers. It supports analyses related to disease progression, treatment effects, rehospitalization, and public health outcomes across various cardiovascular patient populations.

Calculate the confidence interval and p value for change in C-statistic. The adjusted C-statistic is calculated by using formula as "Somers Dxy rank correlation"/2+0.5. The confidence interval was calculated by using the bootstrap method. The p value was calculated by using the Z testing method. Please refer to the article of Peter Ganz et al. (2016) <doi:10.1001/jama.2016.5951>.

This package provides classes (S4) of commonly used elliptical, Archimedean, extreme-value and other copula families, as well as their rotations, mixtures and asymmetrizations. Nested Archimedean copulas, related tools and special functions. Methods for density, distribution, random number generation, bivariate dependence measures, Rosenblatt transform, Kendall distribution function, perspective and contour plots. Fitting of copula models with potentially partly fixed parameters, including standard errors. Serial independence tests, copula specification tests (independence, exchangeability, radial symmetry, extreme-value dependence, goodness-of-fit) and model selection based on cross-validation. Empirical copula, smoothed versions, and non-parametric estimators of the Pickands dependence function.

Given a collection of intervals with integer start and end positions, find recurrently targeted regions and estimate the significance of finding. Randomization is implemented by parallel methods, either using local host machines, or submitting grid engine jobs.

This package provides interface to the Copernicus Data Space Ecosystem API <https://dataspace.copernicus.eu/analyse/apis>, mainly for searching the catalog of available data from Copernicus Sentinel missions and obtaining the images for just the area of interest based on selected spectral bands. The package uses the Sentinel Hub REST API interface <https://dataspace.copernicus.eu/analyse/apis/sentinel-hub> that provides access to various satellite imagery archives. It allows you to access raw satellite data, rendered images, statistical analysis, and other features. This package is in no way officially related to or endorsed by Copernicus.

This package performs least squares constrained optimization on a linear objective function. It contains a number of algorithms to choose from and offers a formula syntax similar to lm().

The phenology of plants (i.e. the timing of their annual life phases) depends on climatic cues. For temperate trees and many other plants, spring phases, such as leaf emergence and flowering, have been found to result from the effects of both cool (chilling) conditions and heat. Fruit tree scientists (pomologists) have developed some metrics to quantify chilling and heat (e.g. see Luedeling (2012) <doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2012.07.011>). chillR contains functions for processing temperature records into chilling (Chilling Hours, Utah Chill Units and Chill Portions) and heat units (Growing Degree Hours). Regarding chilling metrics, Chill Portions are often considered the most promising, but they are difficult to calculate. This package makes it easy. chillR also contains procedures for conducting a PLS analysis relating phenological dates (e.g. bloom dates) to either mean temperatures or mean chill and heat accumulation rates, based on long-term weather and phenology records (Luedeling and Gassner (2012) <doi:10.1016/j.agrformet.2011.10.020>). As of version 0.65, it also includes functions for generating weather scenarios with a weather generator, for conducting climate change analyses for temperature-based climatic metrics and for plotting results from such analyses. Since version 0.70, chillR contains a function for interpolating hourly temperature records.

Procedures for making continuous cartogram. Procedures available are: flow based cartogram (Gastner & Newman (2004) <doi:10.1073/pnas.0400280101>), fast flow based cartogram (Gastner, Seguy & More (2018) <doi:10.1073/pnas.1712674115>), rubber band based cartogram (Dougenik et al. (1985) <doi:10.1111/j.0033-0124.1985.00075.x>).

This package provides functions to analyze the spatial distribution of biodiversity, in particular categorical analysis of neo- and paleo-endemism (CANAPE) as described in Mishler et al (2014) <doi:10.1038/ncomms5473>. canaper conducts statistical tests to determine the types of endemism that occur in a study area while accounting for the evolutionary relationships of species.

Selection of the number of clusters in cluster analysis using stability methods.

Implementation of a procedure---Domingue (2012) <https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED548657>, Domingue (2014) <doi:10.1007/s11336-013-9342-4>; see also Karabatsos (2001) <https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2002-01665-005> and Kyngdon (2011) <doi:10.1348/2044-8317.002004>---to test the single and double cancellation axioms of conjoint measure in data that is dichotomously coded and measured with error.