Collection of indices and tools relating to clinical research that aid epidemiological cohort or retrospective chart review with big data. All indices and tools take commonly used lab values, patient demographics, and clinical measurements to compute various risk and predictive values for survival or further classification/stratification. References to original literature and validation contained in each function documentation. Includes all commonly available calculators available online.

Temporally autocorrelated populations are correlated in their vital rates (growth, death, etc.) from year to year. It is very common for populations, whether they be bacteria, plants, or humans, to be temporally autocorrelated. This poses a challenge for stochastic population modeling, because a temporally correlated population will behave differently from an uncorrelated one. This package provides tools for simulating populations with white noise (no temporal autocorrelation), red noise (positive temporal autocorrelation), and blue noise (negative temporal autocorrelation). The algebraic formulation for autocorrelated noise comes from Ruokolainen et al. (2009) <doi:10.1016/j.tree.2009.04.009>. Models for unstructured populations and for structured populations (matrix models) are available.

Allows you to connect to data sources across the crypto ecosystem. This data can enable a range of activity such as portfolio tracking, programmatic trading, or industry analysis. The package is described in French (2024) <https://github.com/TrevorFrench/cryptotrackr/wiki>.

Implementation of models to analyse compositional microbiome time series taking into account the interaction between groups of bacteria. The models implemented are described in Creus-Martà et al (2018, ISBN:978-84-09-07541-6), Creus-Martà et al (2021) <doi:10.1155/2021/9951817> and Creus-Martà et al (2022) <doi:10.1155/2022/4907527>.

Includes climate data from Japan Meteorological Agency ('JMA') <https://www.jma.go.jp/jma/indexe.html>. Can download climate data from JMA'.

This package provides functions to prepare and filter an origin-destination matrix for thematic flow mapping purposes. This comes after Bahoken, Francoise (2016), Mapping flow matrix a contribution, PhD in Geography - Territorial sciences. See Bahoken (2017) <doi:10.4000/netcom.2565>.

Processes survey data and displays estimation results along with the relative standard error in a table, including the number of samples and also uses a t-distribution approach to compute confidence intervals, similar to SPSS (Statistical Package for the Social Sciences) software.

Calculate various cardiovascular disease risk scores from the Framingham Heart Study (FHS), the American College of Cardiology (ACC), and the American Heart Association (AHA) as described in Dâ agostino, et al (2008) <doi:10.1161/circulationaha.107.699579>, Goff, et al (2013) <doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000437741.48606.98>, and Mclelland, et al (2015) <doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2015.08.035>, and Khan, et al (2024) <doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.067626>.

Datasets relating to population in municipalities, municipality/county matching, and how different municipalities have merged/redistricted over time from 2006 to 2024.

Race results of the Cherry Blossom Run, which is an annual road race that takes place in Washington, DC.

This package provides a series of wrapper functions to implement the 10 maximum likelihood models of animal orientation described by Schnute and Groot (1992) <DOI:10.1016/S0003-3472(05)80068-5>. The functions also include the ability to use different optimizer methods and calculate various model selection metrics (i.e., AIC, AICc, BIC). The ability to perform variants of the Hermans-Rasson test and Pycke test is also included as described in Landler et al. (2019) <DOI:10.1186/s12898-019-0246-8>. The latest version also includes a new method to calculate circular-circular and circular-linear distance correlations.

This package provides tools to measure connection and independence between variables without relying on linear models. Includes functions to compute Eta squared, Chi-squared, and Cramer V. The main advantage of this package is that it works without requiring parametric assumptions. The methods implemented are based on educational material and statistical decomposition techniques, not directly on previously published software or articles.

Validates common string formats including financial identifiers (ISIN, CUSIP, SEDOL, FIGI, IBAN, LEI), publication identifiers (ISBN, ISSN, DOI, ORCID), and general formats (email, UUID, URL, semver), with check digit verification where applicable.

Core Hunter is a tool to sample diverse, representative subsets from large germplasm collections, with minimum redundancy. Such so-called core collections have applications in plant breeding and genetic resource management in general. Core Hunter can construct cores based on genetic marker data, phenotypic traits or precomputed distance matrices, optimizing one of many provided evaluation measures depending on the precise purpose of the core (e.g. high diversity, representativeness, or allelic richness). In addition, multiple measures can be simultaneously optimized as part of a weighted index to bring the different perspectives closer together. The Core Hunter library is implemented in Java 8 as an open source project (see <http://www.corehunter.org>).

Curates biological sequences massively, quickly, without errors and without internet connection. Biological sequences curing is performed by aligning the forward and / or revers primers or ends of cloning vectors with the sequences to be cleaned. After the alignment, new subsequences are generated without biological fragment not desired by the user. Pozzi et al (2020) <doi:10.1007/s00438-020-01671-z>.

This package provides a set of functions to perform queries against the CCM API <https://mohcontacttracing.my.salesforce.com>.

This package provides a versatile R package for creating and pricing custom derivatives to suit your financial needs.

Uses non-linear regression to statistically compare two circadian rhythms. Groups are only compared if both are rhythmic (amplitude is non-zero). Performs analyses regarding mesor, phase, and amplitude, reporting on estimates and statistical differences, for each, between groups. Details can be found in Parsons et al (2020) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btz730>.

Gain access to the Spark Catalog API making use of the sparklyr API. Catalog <https://spark.apache.org/docs/2.4.3/api/java/org/apache/spark/sql/catalog/Catalog.html> is the interface for managing a metastore (aka metadata catalog) of relational entities (e.g. database(s), tables, functions, table columns and temporary views).

Different methods to conduct causal inference for multiple treatments with a binary outcome, including regression adjustment, vector matching, Bayesian additive regression trees, targeted maximum likelihood and inverse probability of treatment weighting using different generalized propensity score models such as multinomial logistic regression, generalized boosted models and super learner. For more details, see the paper by Hu et al. <doi:10.1177/0962280220921909>.

This package provides a genome-wide survival framework that integrates sequential conditional independent tuples and saddlepoint approximation method, to provide SNP-level false discovery rate control while improving power, particularly for biobank-scale survival analyses with low event rates. The method is based on model-X knockoffs as described in Barber and Candes (2015) <doi:10.1214/15-AOS1337> and fast survival analysis methods from Bi et al. (2020) <doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2020.06.003>. A shrinkage algorithmic leveraging accelerates multiple knockoffs generation in large genetic cohorts. This CRAN version uses standard Cox regression for association testing. For enhanced performance on very large datasets, users may optionally install the SPACox package from GitHub which provides saddlepoint approximation methods for survival analysis.

This package provides a multiple testing procedure for clustered alternative hypotheses. It is assumed that the p-values under the null hypotheses follow U(0,1) and that the distributions of p-values from the alternative hypotheses are stochastically smaller than U(0,1). By aggregating information, this method is more sensitive to detecting signals of low magnitude than standard methods. Additionally, sporadic small p-values appearing within a null hypotheses sequence are avoided by averaging on the neighboring p-values.

This package provides methods for color vision deficiencies (CVD), to help understanding and mitigating issues with CVDs and to generate tests for diagnosis and interpretation.

Loads and displays images, selectively masks specified background colors, bins pixels by color using either data-dependent or automatically generated color bins, quantitatively measures color similarity among images using one of several distance metrics for comparing pixel color clusters, and clusters images by object color similarity. Uses CIELAB, RGB, or HSV color spaces. Originally written for use with organism coloration (reef fish color diversity, butterfly mimicry, etc), but easily applicable for any image set.