Proposed by Harrell, the C index or concordance C, is considered an overall measure of discrimination in survival analysis between a survival outcome that is possibly right censored and a predictive-score variable, which can represent a measured biomarker or a composite-score output from an algorithm that combines multiple biomarkers. This package aims to statistically compare two C indices with right-censored survival outcome, which commonly arise from a paired design and thus resulting two correlated C indices.

This package provides methods and plotting functions for displaying categorical data on an interactive heatmap using plotly'. Provides functionality for strictly categorical heatmaps, heatmaps illustrating categorized continuous data and annotated heatmaps. Also, there are various options to interact with the x-axis to prevent overlapping axis labels, e.g. via simple sliders or range sliders. Besides the viewer pane, resulting plots can be saved as a standalone HTML file, embedded in R Markdown documents or in a Shiny app.

This package provides a lightweight fork of gMCP with functions for graphical described multiple test procedures introduced in Bretz et al. (2009) <doi:10.1002/sim.3495> and Bretz et al. (2011) <doi:10.1002/bimj.201000239>. Implements a flexible function using ggplot2 to create multiplicity graph visualizations. Contains instructions of multiplicity graph and graphical testing for group sequential design, described in Maurer and Bretz (2013) <doi:10.1080/19466315.2013.807748>, with necessary unit testing using testthat'.

Density function and generation of random variables from the Generalized Inverse Normal (GIN) distribution from Robert (1991) <doi:10.1016/0167-7152(91)90174-P>. Also provides density functions and generation from the GIN distribution truncated to positive or negative reals. Theoretical guarantees supporting the sampling algorithms and an application to Bayesian estimation of network formation models can be found in the working paper Ding, Estrada and Montoya-Blandón (2023) <https://www.smontoyablandon.com/publication/networks/network_externalities.pdf>.

An implementation of randomization-based hypothesis testing for three different estimands in a cluster-randomized encouragement experiment. The three estimands include (1) testing a cluster-level constant proportional treatment effect (Fisher's sharp null hypothesis), (2) pooled effect ratio, and (3) average cluster effect ratio. To test the third estimand, user needs to install Gurobi (>= 9.0.1) optimizer via its R API. Please refer to <https://www.gurobi.com/documentation/9.0/refman/ins_the_r_package.html>.

This package provides functions for the design process of survey sampling, with specific tools for multi-wave and multi-phase designs. Perform optimum allocation using Neyman (1934) <doi:10.2307/2342192> or Wright (2012) <doi:10.1080/00031305.2012.733679> allocation, split strata based on quantiles or values of known variables, randomly select samples from strata, allocate sampling waves iteratively, and organize a complex survey design. Also includes a Shiny application for observing the effects of different strata splits.

Semi-distance and mean-variance (MV) index are proposed to measure the dependence between a categorical random variable and a continuous variable. Test of independence and feature screening for classification problems can be implemented via the two dependence measures. For the details of the methods, see Zhong et al. (2023) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2023.2284988>; Cui and Zhong (2019) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2019.05.004>; Cui, Li and Zhong (2015) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2014.920256>.

Calculates maximum likelihood estimate, exact and asymptotic confidence intervals, and exact and asymptotic goodness of fit p-values for concentration of infectious units from serial limiting dilution assays. This package uses the likelihood equation, exact goodness of fit p-values, and exact confidence intervals described in Meyers et al. (1994) <http://jcm.asm.org/content/32/3/732.full.pdf>. This software is also implemented as a web application through the Shiny R package <https://iupm.shinyapps.io/sldassay/>.

Fitting dimension reduction methods to data lying on two-dimensional sphere. This package provides principal geodesic analysis, principal circle, principal curves proposed by Hauberg, and spherical principal curves. Moreover, it offers the method of locally defined principal geodesics which is underway. The detailed procedures are described in Lee, J., Kim, J.-H. and Oh, H.-S. (2021) <doi:10.1109/TPAMI.2020.3025327>. Also see Kim, J.-H., Lee, J. and Oh, H.-S. (2020) <arXiv:2003.02578>.

The main function is icweib(), which fits a stratified Weibull proportional hazards model for left censored, right censored, interval censored, and non-censored survival data. We parameterize the Weibull regression model so that it allows a stratum-specific baseline hazard function, but where the effects of other covariates are assumed to be constant across strata. Please refer to Xiangdong Gu, David Shapiro, Michael D. Hughes and Raji Balasubramanian (2014) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2014-003> for more details.

Geostatistical modeling and kriging with gridded data using spatially separable covariance functions (Kronecker covariances). Kronecker products in these models provide shortcuts for solving large matrix problems in likelihood and conditional mean, making snapKrig computationally efficient with large grids. The package supplies its own S3 grid object class, and a host of methods including plot, print, Ops, square bracket replace/assign, and more. Our computational methods are described in Koch, Lele, Lewis (2020) <doi:10.7939/r3-g6qb-bq70>.

The United Nationsâ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have become an important guideline for organisations to monitor and plan their contributions to social, economic, and environmental transformations. The text2sdg package is an open-source analysis package that identifies SDGs in text using scientifically developed query systems, opening up the opportunity to monitor any type of text-based data, such as scientific output or corporate publications. For more information regarding the methodology see Meier, Mata & Wulff (2022) <arXiv:2110.05856>.

Declare data validation rules and data quality indicators; confront data with them and analyze or visualize the results. The package supports rules that are per-field, in-record, cross-record or cross-dataset. Rules can be automatically analyzed for rule type and connectivity. Supports checks implied by an SDMX DSD file as well. See also Van der Loo and De Jonge (2018) <doi:10.1002/9781118897126>, Chapter 6 and the JSS paper (2021) <doi:10.18637/jss.v097.i10>.

Perform large scale genomic data retrieval and functional annotation retrieval. This package aims to provide users with a standardized way to automate genome, proteome, RNA, coding sequence (CDS), GFF, and metagenome retrieval from NCBI RefSeq, NCBI Genbank, ENSEMBL, and UniProt databases. Furthermore, an interface to the BioMart database allows users to retrieve functional annotation for genomic loci. In addition, users can download entire databases such as NCBI RefSeq, NCBI nr, NCBI nt, NCBI Genbank, etc with only one command.

This package provides a simple way of fitting detection functions to distance sampling data for both line and point transects. Adjustment term selection, left and right truncation as well as monotonicity constraints and binning are supported. Abundance and density estimates can also be calculated (via a Horvitz-Thompson-like estimator) if survey area information is provided. See Miller et al. (2019) <doi:10.18637/jss.v089.i01> for more information on methods and <https://examples.distancesampling.org/> for example analyses.

This package provides a set of user-friendly functions to aid in organizing, plotting and analyzing event-related potential (ERP) data. Provides an easy-to-learn method to explore ERP data. Should be useful to those without a background in computer programming, and to those who are new to ERPs (or new to the more advanced ERP software available). Emphasis has been placed on highly automated processes using functions with as few arguments as possible. Expects processed (cleaned) data.

Duct tape the quanteda ecosystem (Benoit et al., 2018) <doi:10.21105/joss.00774> to modern Transformer-based text classification models (Wolf et al., 2020) <doi:10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-demos.6>, in order to facilitate supervised machine learning for textual data. This package mimics the behaviors of quanteda.textmodels and provides a function to setup the Python environment to use the pretrained models from Hugging Face <https://huggingface.co/>. More information: <doi:10.5117/CCR2023.1.003.CHAN>.

It can be necessary to limit the rate of execution of a loop or repeated function call e.g. to show or gather data only at particular intervals. This package includes two methods for limiting this execution rate; speed governors and timers. A speed governor will insert pauses during execution to meet a user-specified loop time. Timers are alarm clocks which will indicate whether a certain time has passed. These mechanisms are implemented in C to minimize processing overhead.

Group SLOPE (Group Sorted L1 Penalized Estimation) is a penalized linear regression method that is used for adaptive selection of groups of significant predictors in a high-dimensional linear model. The Group SLOPE method can control the (group) false discovery rate at a user-specified level (i.e., control the expected proportion of irrelevant among all selected groups of predictors). For additional information about the implemented methods please see Brzyski, Gossmann, Su, Bogdan (2018) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2017.1411269>.

This package provides a fragmentation spectra detection pipeline for high-throughput LC/HRMS data processing using peaklists generated by the IDSL.IPA workflow <doi:10.1021/acs.jproteome.2c00120>. The IDSL.CSA package can deconvolute fragmentation spectra from Composite Spectra Analysis (CSA), Data Dependent Acquisition (DDA) analysis, and various Data-Independent Acquisition (DIA) methods such as MS^E, All-Ion Fragmentation (AIF) and SWATH-MS analysis. The IDSL.CSA package was introduced in <doi:10.1021/acs.analchem.3c00376>.

Routines to handle family data with a pedigree object. The initial purpose was to create correlation structures that describe family relationships such as kinship and identity-by-descent, which can be used to model family data in mixed effects models, such as in the coxme function. Also includes a tool for pedigree drawing which is focused on producing compact layouts without intervention. Recent additions include utilities to trim the pedigree object with various criteria, and kinship for the X chromosome.

Estimation of a multi-group count regression models (i.e., Poisson, negative binomial) with latent covariates. This packages provides two extensions compared to ordinary count regression models based on a generalized linear model: First, measurement models for the predictors can be specified allowing to account for measurement error. Second, the count regression can be simultaneously estimated in multiple groups with stochastic group weights. The marginal maximum likelihood estimation is described in Kiefer & Mayer (2020) <doi:10.1080/00273171.2020.1751027>.

Simulate a (bivariate) multivariate renewal Hawkes (MRHawkes) self-exciting process, with given immigrant hazard rate functions and offspring density function. Calculate the likelihood of a MRHawkes process with given hazard rate functions and offspring density function for an (increasing) sequence of event times. Calculate the Rosenblatt residuals of the event times. Predict future event times based on observed event times up to a given time. For details see Stindl and Chen (2018) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2018.01.021>.

This package implements the American Heart Association Predicting Risk of cardiovascular disease EVENTs (PREVENT) equations from Khan SS, Matsushita K, Sang Y, and colleagues (2023) <doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.123.067626>, with optional comparison with their de facto predecessor, the Pooled Cohort Equations from the American Heart Association and American College of Cardiology (2013) <doi:10.1161/01.cir.0000437741.48606.98> and the revision to the Pooled Cohort Equations from Yadlowsky and colleagues (2018) <doi:10.7326/M17-3011>.