This package provides functionality for clustering origin-destination (OD) pairs, representing desire lines (or flows). This includes creating distance matrices between OD pairs and passing distance matrices to a clustering algorithm. See the academic paper Tao and Thill (2016) <doi:10.1111/gean.12100> for more details on spatial clustering of flows. See the paper on delineating demand-responsive operating areas by Mahfouz et al. (2025) <doi:10.1016/j.urbmob.2025.100135> for an example of how this package can be used to cluster flows for applied transportation research.

Compute labels for a test set according to the k-Nearest Neighbors classification. This is a fast way to do k-Nearest Neighbors classification because the distance matrix -between the features of the observations- is an input to the function rather than being calculated in the function itself every time.

Allows to estimate dynamic model averaging, dynamic model selection and median probability model. The original methods are implemented, as well as, selected further modifications of these methods. In particular the user might choose between recursive moment estimation and exponentially moving average for variance updating. Inclusion probabilities might be modified in a way using Google Trends'. The code is written in a way which minimises the computational burden (which is quite an obstacle for dynamic model averaging if many variables are used). For example, this package allows for parallel computations and Occam's window approach. The package is designed in a way that is hoped to be especially useful in economics and finance. Main reference: Raftery, A.E., Karny, M., Ettler, P. (2010) <doi:10.1198/TECH.2009.08104>.

Translates several CSV files with ontological terms and corresponding data into RDF triples. These RDF triples are stored in OWL and JSON-LD files, facilitating data accessibility, interoperability, and knowledge unification. The triples are also visualized in a graph saved as an SVG. The input CSVs must be formatted with a template from a public Google Sheet; see README or vignette for more information. This is a tool is used by the SDLE Research Center at Case Western Reserve University to create and visualize material science ontologies, and it includes example ontologies to demonstrate its capabilities. This work was supported by the U.S. Department of Energyâ s Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE) under Solar Energy Technologies Office (SETO) Agreement Numbers E-EE0009353 and DE-EE0009347, Department of Energy (National Nuclear Security Administration) under Award Number DE-NA0004104 and Contract number B647887, and U.S. National Science Foundation Award under Award Number 2133576.

This package provides plugins for setting up fiery apps as a reverse proxy. This allows you to use a fiery server as a front for multiple services or even work as a load-balancer.

Analyzes the function calls in an R package and creates a hive plot of the calls, dividing them among functions that only make outgoing calls (sources), functions that have only incoming calls (sinks), and those that have both incoming calls and make outgoing calls (managers). Function calls can be mapped by their absolute numbers, their normalized absolute numbers, or their rank. FuncMap should be useful for comparing packages at a high level for their overall design. Plus, it's just plain fun. The hive plot concept was developed by Martin Krzywinski (www.hiveplot.com) and inspired this package. Note: this package is maintained for historical reasons. HiveR is a full package for creating hive plots.

Pairwise Hamming distances are computed between the rows of a binary (0/1) matrix using highly optimized C code. The input is an integer matrix where each row represents a binary feature vector and returns a symmetric integer matrix of pairwise distances. Internally, rows are bit-packed into 64-bit words for fast XOR-based comparisons, with hardware-accelerated popcount operations to count differences. OpenMP parallelization ensures efficient performance for large matrices.

Extend shiny.semantic with extra Fomantic UI components. Create pages in a format similar to shiny', form validation and more.

This package provides functions for creating flashcard decks of terms and definitions. This package creates HTML slides using revealjs that can be viewed in the RStudio viewer or a web browser. Users can create flashcards from either existing built-in decks or create their own from CSV files or vectors of function names.

Support for fuzzy spatial objects, their operations, and fuzzy spatial inference models based on Spatial Plateau Algebra. It employs fuzzy set theory and fuzzy logic as foundation to deal with spatial fuzziness. It mainly implements underlying concepts defined in the following research papers: (i) "Spatial Plateau Algebra: An Executable Type System for Fuzzy Spatial Data Types" <doi:10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE.2018.8491565>; (ii) "A Systematic Approach to Creating Fuzzy Region Objects from Real Spatial Data Sets" <doi:10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE.2019.8858878>; (iii) "Spatial Data Types for Heterogeneously Structured Fuzzy Spatial Collections and Compositions" <doi:10.1109/FUZZ48607.2020.9177620>; (iv) "Fuzzy Inference on Fuzzy Spatial Objects (FIFUS) for Spatial Decision Support Systems" <doi:10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE.2017.8015707>; (v) "Evaluating Region Inference Methods by Using Fuzzy Spatial Inference Models" <doi:10.1109/FUZZ-IEEE55066.2022.9882658>.

Does fuzzy tests and confidence intervals (following Geyer and Meeden, Statistical Science, 2005, <doi:10.1214/088342305000000340>) for sign test and Wilcoxon signed rank and rank sum tests.

Discretely-sampled function is first smoothed. Features of the smoothed function are then extracted. Some of the key features include mean value, first and second derivatives, critical points (i.e. local maxima and minima), curvature of cunction at critical points, wiggliness of the function, noise in data, and outliers in data.

Fits the lifespan datasets of biological systems such as yeast, fruit flies, and other similar biological units with well-known finite mixture models introduced by Farewell V. (1982) <doi:10.2307/2529885> and Al-Hussaini et al. (2000) <doi:10.1080/00949650008812033>. Estimates parameter space fitting of a lifespan dataset with finite mixtures of parametric distributions. Computes the following tasks; 1) Estimates parameter space of the finite mixture model by implementing the expectation maximization (EM) algorithm. 2) Finds a sequence of four goodness-of-fit measures consist of Akaike Information Criterion (AIC), Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC), Kolmogorov-Smirnov (KS), and log-likelihood (log-likelihood) statistics. 3)The initial values is determined by k-means clustering.

Miscellaneous utilities, tools and helper functions for finding and searching files on disk, searching for and removing R objects from the workspace. Does not import or depend on any third party package, but on core R only (i.e. it may depend on packages with priority base').

An R interface to FLINT <https://flintlib.org/>, a C library for number theory. FLINT extends GNU MPFR <https://www.mpfr.org/> and GNU MP <https://gmplib.org/> with support for operations on standard rings (the integers, the integers modulo n, finite fields, the rational, p-adic, real, and complex numbers) as well as matrices and polynomials over rings. FLINT implements midpoint-radius interval arithmetic, also known as ball arithmetic, in the real and complex numbers, enabling computation in arbitrary precision with rigorous propagation of rounding and other errors; see Johansson (2017) <doi:10.1109/TC.2017.2690633>. Finally, FLINT provides ball arithmetic implementations of many special mathematical functions, with high coverage of reference works such as the NIST Digital Library of Mathematical Functions <https://dlmf.nist.gov/>. The R interface defines S4 classes, generic functions, and methods for representation and basic operations as well as plain R functions mirroring and vectorizing entry points in the C library.

Tabacchi et al. (2011) published a very detailed study producing a uniform system of functions to estimate tree volume and phytomass components (stem, branches, stool). The estimates of the 2005 Italian forest inventory (<https://www.inventarioforestale.org/it/>) are based on these functions. The study documents the domain of applicability of each function and the equations to quantify estimates accuracies for individual estimates as well as for aggregated estimates. This package makes the functions available in the R environment. Version 2 exposes two distinct functions for individual and summary estimates. To facilitate access to the functions, tree species identification is now based on EPPO species codes (<https://data.eppo.int/>).

This package provides functionality for testing familial hypotheses. Supports testing centers belonging to the Huber family. Testing is carried out using the Bayesian bootstrap. One- and two-sample tests are supported, as are directional tests. Methods for visualizing output are provided.

Algorithms for classical symmetric and deflation-based FastICA, reloaded deflation-based FastICA algorithm and an algorithm for adaptive deflation-based FastICA using multiple nonlinearities. For details, see Miettinen et al. (2014) <doi:10.1109/TSP.2014.2356442> and Miettinen et al. (2017) <doi:10.1016/j.sigpro.2016.08.028>. The package is described in Miettinen, Nordhausen and Taskinen (2018) <doi:10.32614/RJ-2018-046>.

This package provides a suite of functions to test for Functional Measurement Invariance (FMI) between two groups. Implements hierarchical permutation tests for configural, metric, and scalar invariance, adapting concepts from Multi-Group Confirmatory Factor Analysis (MGCFA) to functional data. Methods are based on concepts from: Meredith, W. (1993) <doi:10.1007/BF02294825>,5 Yao, F., Müller, H. G., & Wang, J. L. (2005) <doi:10.1198/016214504000001745>, and Lee, K. Y., & Li, L. (2022) <doi:10.1111/rssb.12471>.

Create fake datasets that can be used for prototyping and teaching. This package provides a set of functions to generate fake data for a variety of data types, such as dates, addresses, and names. It can be used for prototyping (notably in shiny') or as a tool to teach data manipulation and data visualization.

Fuzzy forests, a new algorithm based on random forests, is designed to reduce the bias seen in random forest feature selection caused by the presence of correlated features. Fuzzy forests uses recursive feature elimination random forests to select features from separate blocks of correlated features where the correlation within each block of features is high and the correlation between blocks of features is low. One final random forest is fit using the surviving features. This package fits random forests using the randomForest package and allows for easy use of WGCNA to split features into distinct blocks. See D. Conn, Ngun, T., C. Ramirez, and G. Li (2019) <doi:10.18637/jss.v091.i09> for further details.

As in music, a fugue statistic repeats a theme in small variations. Here, the psi-function that defines an m-statistic is slightly altered to maintain the same design sensitivity in matched sets of different sizes. The main functions in the package are sen() and senCI(). For sensitivity analyses for m-statistics, see Rosenbaum (2007) Biometrics 63 456-464 <doi:10.1111/j.1541-0420.2006.00717.x>.

Multi-environment genomic prediction for training and test environments using penalized factorial regression. Predictions are made using genotype-specific environmental sensitivities as in Millet et al. (2019) <doi:10.1038/s41588-019-0414-y>.

Annotates Finnish textual survey responses into CoNLL-U format using Finnish treebanks from <https://universaldependencies.org/format.html> using UDPipe as described in Straka and Straková (2017) <doi:10.18653/v1/K17-3009>. Formatted data is then analysed using single or comparison n-gram plots, wordclouds, summary tables and Concept Network plots. The Concept Network plots use the TextRank algorithm as outlined in Mihalcea, Rada & Tarau, Paul (2004) <https://aclanthology.org/W04-3252/>.