The geohabnet package is designed to perform a geographically or spatially explicit risk analysis of habitat connectivity. Xing et al (2021) <doi:10.1093/biosci/biaa067> proposed the concept of cropland connectivity as a risk factor for plant pathogen or pest invasions. As the functions in geohabnet were initially developed thinking on cropland connectivity, users are recommended to first be familiar with the concept by looking at the Xing et al paper. In a nutshell, a habitat connectivity analysis combines information from maps of host density, estimates the relative likelihood of pathogen movement between habitat locations in the area of interest, and applies network analysis to calculate the connectivity of habitat locations. The functions of geohabnet are built to conduct a habitat connectivity analysis relying on geographic parameters (spatial resolution and spatial extent), dispersal parameters (in two commonly used dispersal kernels: inverse power law and negative exponential models), and network parameters (link weight thresholds and network metrics). The functionality and main extensions provided by the functions in geohabnet to habitat connectivity analysis are a) Capability to easily calculate the connectivity of locations in a landscape using a single function, such as sensitivity_analysis() or msean(). b) As backbone datasets, the geohabnet package supports the use of two publicly available global datasets to calculate cropland density. The backbone datasets in the geohabnet package include crop distribution maps from Monfreda, C., N. Ramankutty, and J. A. Foley (2008) <doi:10.1029/2007gb002947> "Farming the planet: 2. Geographic distribution of crop areas, yields, physiological types, and net primary production in the year 2000, Global Biogeochem. Cycles, 22, GB1022" and International Food Policy Research Institute (2019) <doi:10.7910/DVN/PRFF8V> "Global Spatially-Disaggregated Crop Production Statistics Data for 2010 Version 2.0, Harvard Dataverse, V4". Users can also provide any other geographic dataset that represents host density. c) Because the geohabnet package allows R users to provide maps of host density (as originally in Xing et al (2021)), host landscape density (representing the geographic distribution of either crops or wild species), or habitat distribution (such as host landscape density adjusted by climate suitability) as inputs, we propose the term habitat connectivity. d) The geohabnet package allows R users to customize parameter values in the habitat connectivity analysis, facilitating context-specific (pathogen- or pest-specific) analyses. e) The geohabnet package allows users to automatically visualize maps of the habitat connectivity of locations resulting from a sensitivity analysis across all customized parameter combinations. The primary functions are msean() and sensitivity analysis(). Most functions in geohabnet provide three main outcomes: i) A map of mean habitat connectivity across parameters selected by the user, ii) a map of variance of habitat connectivity across the selected parameters, and iii) a map of the difference between the ranks of habitat connectivity and habitat density. Each function can be used to generate these maps as final outcomes. Each function can also provide intermediate outcomes, such as the adjacency matrices built to perform the analysis, which can be used in other network analysis. Refer to article at <https://garrettlab.github.io/HabitatConnectivity/articles/analysis.html> to see examples of each function and how to access each of these outcome types. To change parameter values, the file called parameters.yaml stores the parameters and their values, can be accessed using get_parameters() and set new parameter values with set_parameters()'. Users can modify up to ten parameters.

This package provides functions to estimate model parameters and forecast future volatilities using the Unified GARCH-Ito [Kim and Wang (2016) <doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2016.05.003>] and Realized GARCH-Ito [Song et. al. (2020) <doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2020.07.007>] models. Optimization is done using augmented Lagrange multiplier method.

This package provides causal inference with interactive fixed-effect models. It imputes counterfactuals for each treated unit using control group information based on a linear interactive fixed effects model that incorporates unit-specific intercepts interacted with time-varying coefficients. This method generalizes the synthetic control method to the case of multiple treated units and variable treatment periods, and improves efficiency and interpretability. This version supports unbalanced panels and implements the matrix completion method.

Data-driven approach for arriving at person-specific time series models. The method first identifies which relations replicate across the majority of individuals to detect signal from noise. These group-level relations are then used as a foundation for starting the search for person-specific (or individual-level) relations. See Gates & Molenaar (2012) <doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.06.026>.

Model and estimate the model parameters for the spatial model of individual-level infectious disease transmission in Susceptible-Infected-Recovered (SIR) framework.

Easy access to official spatial data sets of Brazil as sf objects in R. The package includes a wide range of geospatial data available at various geographic scales and for various years with harmonized attributes, projection and fixed topology.

The main purpose of this package is to allow fitting of mixture distributions with generalised additive models for location scale and shape models see Chapter 7 of Stasinopoulos et al. (2017) <doi:10.1201/b21973-4>.

This package provides publication-ready volcano plots for visualizing differential expression results, commonly used in RNA-seq and similar analyses. This tool helps create high-quality visual representations of data using the ggplot2 framework Wickham (2016) <doi:10.1007/978-3-319-24277-4>.

Obtain standardized data from multiple Git services, including GitHub and GitLab'. Designed to be Git service-agnostic, this package assists teams with activities spread across various Git platforms by providing a unified way to access repository data.

The correlations and linkage disequilibrium between tests can vary as a function of minor allele frequency thresholds used to filter variants, and also varies with different choices of test statistic for region-based tests. Appropriate genome-wide significance thresholds can be estimated empirically through permutation on only a small proportion of the whole genome.

This package provides a comprehensive suite of helper functions designed to facilitate the analysis of genomic annotations from the GENCODE database <https://www.gencodegenes.org/>, supporting both human and mouse genomes. This toolkit enables users to extract, filter, and analyze a wide range of annotation features including genes, transcripts, exons, and introns across different GENCODE releases. It provides functionality for cross-version comparisons, allowing researchers to systematically track annotation updates, structural changes, and feature-level differences between releases. In addition, the package can generate high-quality FASTA files containing donor and acceptor splice site motifs, which are formatted for direct input into the MaxEntScan tool (Yeo and Burge, 2004 <doi:10.1089/1066527041410418>), enabling accurate calculation of splice site strength scores.

This package provides methods from the paper: Pena, EA and Slate, EH, "Global Validation of Linear Model Assumptions," J. American Statistical Association, 101(473):341-354, 2006.

This package provides tools for fitting sparse generalised linear mixed models with l0 regularisation. Selects fixed and random effects under the hierarchy constraint that fixed effects must precede random effects. Uses coordinate descent and local search algorithms to rapidly deliver near-optimal estimates. Gaussian and binomial response families are currently supported. For more details see Thompson, Wand, and Wang (2025) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2506.20425>.

The gamma lasso algorithm provides regularization paths corresponding to a range of non-convex cost functions between L0 and L1 norms. As much as possible, usage for this package is analogous to that for the glmnet package (which does the same thing for penalization between L1 and L2 norms). For details see: Taddy (2017 JCGS), One-Step Estimator Paths for Concave Regularization', <arXiv:1308.5623>.

Additional annotations, stats, geoms and scales for plotting "light" spectra with ggplot2', together with specializations of ggplot() and autoplot() methods for spectral data and waveband definitions stored in objects of classes defined in package photobiology'. Part of the r4photobiology suite, Aphalo P. J. (2015) <doi:10.19232/uv4pb.2015.1.14>.

Multiple comparison procedures (MCPs) control the familywise error rate in clinical trials. Graphical MCPs include many commonly used procedures as special cases; see Bretz et al. (2011) <doi:10.1002/bimj.201000239>, Lu (2016) <doi:10.1002/sim.6985>, and Xi et al. (2017) <doi:10.1002/bimj.201600233>. This package is a low-dependency implementation of graphical MCPs which allow mixed types of tests. It also includes power simulations and visualization of graphical MCPs.

Companion package for the manual guide-R : Guide pour lâ analyse de données dâ enquêtes avec R available at <https://larmarange.github.io/guide-R/>. guideR implements miscellaneous functions introduced in guide-R to facilitate statistical analysis and manipulation of survey data.

Generalized Linear Mixed Model (GLMM) for Binary Randomized Response Data. Includes Cauchit, Compl. Log-Log, Logistic, and Probit link functions for Bernoulli Distributed RR data. RR Designs: Warner, Forced Response, Unrelated Question, Kuk, Crosswise, and Triangular. Reference: Fox, J-P, Veen, D. and Klotzke, K. (2018). Generalized Linear Mixed Models for Randomized Responses. Methodology. <doi:10.1027/1614-2241/a000153>.

Applies sequential clustering algorithm to animal location data based on user-defined parameters. Plots interactive cluster maps and provides a summary dataframe with attributes for each cluster commonly used as covariates in subsequent modeling efforts. Additional functions provide individual keyhole markup language plots for quick assessment, and export of global positioning system exchange format files for navigation purposes. Methods can be found at <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.13572>.

Encodes simple feature ('sf') objects and coordinates, and decodes polylines using the Google polyline encoding algorithm (<https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/utilities/polylinealgorithm>).

Quantitative trait loci mapping and genome wide association analysis are used to find candidate molecular marker or region associated with phenotype based on linkage analysis and linkage disequilibrium. Gene expression quantitative trait loci mapping is used to find candidate molecular marker or region associated with gene expression. In this package, we applied the method in Liu W. (2011) <doi:10.1007/s00122-011-1631-7> and Gusev A. (2016) <doi:10.1038/ng.3506> to genome and transcriptome wide association study, which is aimed at revealing the association relationship between phenotype and molecular markers, expression levels, molecular markers nested within different related expression effect and expression effect nested within different related molecular marker effect. F test based on full and reduced model are performed to obtain p value or likelihood ratio statistic. The best linear model can be obtained by stepwise regression analysis.

Calculates Agresti's generalized odds ratios. For a randomly selected pair of observations from two groups, calculates the odds that the second group will have a higher scoring outcome than that of the first group. Package provides hypothesis testing for if this odds ratio is significantly different to 1 (equal chance).

Generalized estimating equations with the original sandwich variance estimator proposed by Liang and Zeger (1986), and eight types of more recent modified variance estimators for improving the finite small-sample performance.

Selective Sweep can be calculated by five significant Population Genetics Statistics such as "Pi", "Wattersons_theta", "Tajima_D", "Kelly_ZnS" and "Omega" Statistics in specified chromosomal region. It has been developed by using the concept of "Kern" and "Schrider" (2018)<doi:10.1534/g3.118.200262>.