Using the adjustment method from Benjamini & Hochberg (1995) <doi:10.1111/j.2517-6161.1995.tb02031.x>, this package determines which variables are significant under repeated testing with a given dataframe of p values and an user defined "q" threshold. It then returns the original dataframe along with a significance column where an asterisk denotes a significant p value after FDR calculation, and NA denotes all other p values. This package uses the Benjamini & Hochberg method specifically as described in Lee, S., & Lee, D. K. (2018) <doi:10.4097/kja.d.18.00242>.

Finite mixture models are a popular technique for modelling unobserved heterogeneity or to approximate general distribution functions in a semi-parametric way. They are used in a lot of different areas such as astronomy, biology, economics, marketing or medicine. This package is the implementation of popular robust mixture regression methods based on different algorithms including: fleximix, finite mixture models and latent class regression; CTLERob, component-wise adaptive trimming likelihood estimation; mixbi, bi-square estimation; mixL, Laplacian distribution; mixt, t-distribution; TLE, trimmed likelihood estimation. The implemented algorithms includes: CTLERob stands for Component-wise adaptive Trimming Likelihood Estimation based mixture regression; mixbi stands for mixture regression based on bi-square estimation; mixLstands for mixture regression based on Laplacian distribution; TLE stands for Trimmed Likelihood Estimation based mixture regression. For more detail of the algorithms, please refer to below references. Reference: Chun Yu, Weixin Yao, Kun Chen (2017) <doi:10.1002/cjs.11310>. NeyKov N, Filzmoser P, Dimova R et al. (2007) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2006.12.024>. Bai X, Yao W. Boyer JE (2012) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2012.01.016>. Wennan Chang, Xinyu Zhou, Yong Zang, Chi Zhang, Sha Cao (2020) <arXiv:2005.11599>.

Reads, writes, and edits EXIF and other file metadata using ExifTool <https://exiftool.org/>, returning read results as a data frame. ExifTool supports many different metadata formats including EXIF, GPS, IPTC, XMP, JFIF, GeoTIFF, ICC Profile, Photoshop IRB, FlashPix, AFCP and ID3, Lyrics3, as well as the maker notes of many digital cameras by Canon, Casio, DJI, FLIR, FujiFilm, GE, GoPro, HP, JVC/Victor, Kodak, Leaf, Minolta/Konica-Minolta, Motorola, Nikon, Nintendo, Olympus/Epson, Panasonic/Leica, Pentax/Asahi, Phase One, Reconyx, Ricoh, Samsung, Sanyo, Sigma/Foveon and Sony.

This package provides unsupervised selection and clustering of microarray data using mixture models. Following the methods described in McLachlan, Bean and Peel (2002) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/18.3.413> a subset of genes are selected based one the likelihood ratio statistic for the test of one versus two components when fitting mixtures of t-distributions to the expression data for each gene. The dimensionality of this gene subset is further reduced through the use of mixtures of factor analyzers, allowing the tissue samples to be clustered by fitting mixtures of normal distributions.

DNA methylation of 5-methylcytosine (5mC) is the result of a multi-step, enzyme-dependent process. Predicting these sites in-vitro is laborious, time consuming as well as costly. This Gb5mC-Pred package is an in-silico pipeline for predicting DNA sequences containing the 5mC sites. It uses a machine learning approach which uses Stochastic Gradient Boosting approach for prediction of the sequences with 5mC sites. This package has been developed by using the concept of Navarez and Roxas (2022) <doi:10.1109/TCBB.2021.3082184>.

By analyzing time series, it is possible to observe significant changes in the behavior of observations that frequently characterize events. Events present themselves as anomalies, change points, or motifs. In the literature, there are several methods for detecting events. However, searching for a suitable time series method is a complex task, especially considering that the nature of events is often unknown. This work presents Harbinger, a framework for integrating and analyzing event detection methods. Harbinger contains several state-of-the-art methods described in Salles et al. (2020) <doi:10.5753/sbbd.2020.13626>.

This is an open-source software designed specifically for text mining in the Persian language. It allows users to examine word frequencies, download data for analysis, and generate word clouds. This tool is particularly useful for researchers and analysts working with Persian language data. This package mainly makes use of the PersianStemmer (Safshekan, R., et al. (2019). <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=PersianStemmer>), udpipe (Wijffels, J., et al. (2023). <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=udpipe>), and shiny (Chang, W., et al. (2023). <https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=shiny>) packages.

Several tests of quantitative palaeoenvironmental reconstructions from microfossil assemblages, including the null model tests of the statistically significant of reconstructions developed by Telford and Birks (2011) <doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2011.03.002>, and tests of the effect of spatial autocorrelation on transfer function model performance using methods from Telford and Birks (2009) <doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2008.12.020> and Trachsel and Telford (2016) <doi:10.5194/cp-12-1215-2016>. Age-depth models with generalized mixed-effect regression from Heegaard et al (2005) <doi:10.1191/0959683605hl836rr> are also included.

Plot both fixed and random effects of linear mixed models, multilevel models in a single spaghetti plot. The package allows to visualize the effect of a predictor on a criterion between different levels of a grouping variable. Additionally, confidence intervals can be displayed for fixed effects. Calculation of predicted values of random effects allows only models with one random intercept and/or one random slope to be plotted. Confidence intervals and predicted values of fixed effects are computed using the ggpredict function from the ggeffects package. Lüdecke, D. (2018) <doi:10.21105/joss.00638>.

Some R functions, such as optim(), require a function its gradient passed as separate arguments. When these are expensive to calculate it may be much faster to calculate the function (fn) and gradient (gr) together since they often share many calculations (chain rule). This package allows the user to pass in a single function that returns both the function and gradient, then splits (hence splitfngr') them so the results can be accessed separately. The functions provided allow this to be done with any number of functions/values, not just for functions and gradients.

For making Trellis-type conditioning plots without strip labels. This is useful for displaying the structure of results from factorial designs and other studies when many conditioning variables would clutter the display with layers of redundant strip labels. Settings of the variables are encoded by layout and spacing in the trellis array and decoded by a separate legend. The functionality is implemented by a single S3 generic strucplot() function that is a wrapper for the Lattice package's xyplot() function. This allows access to all Lattice graphics capabilities in the usual way.

Estimates the time-varying (tv) parameters of the GARCH(1,1) model, enabling the modeling of non-stationary volatilities by allowing the model parameters to change gradually over time. The estimation and prediction processes are facilitated through the application of the Kalman filter and state-space equations. This package supports the estimation of tv parameters for various deterministic functions, which can be identified through exploratory analysis of different time periods or segments of return data. The methodology is grounded in the framework presented by Ferreira et al. (2017) <doi:10.1080/00949655.2017.1334778>.

This package provides a client for the OmniPath web service and many other resources. It also includes functions to transform and pretty print some of the downloaded data, functions to access a number of other resources such as BioPlex, ConsensusPathDB, EVEX, Gene Ontology, Guide to Pharmacology (IUPHAR/BPS), Harmonizome, HTRIdb, Human Phenotype Ontology, InWeb InBioMap, KEGG Pathway, Pathway Commons, Ramilowski et al. 2015, RegNetwork, ReMap, TF census, TRRUST and Vinayagam et al. 2011. Furthermore, OmnipathR features a close integration with the NicheNet method for ligand activity prediction from transcriptomics data, and its R implementation nichenetr.

EDIRquery provides a tool to search for genes of interest within the Exome Database of Interspersed Repeats (EDIR). A gene name is a required input, and users can additionally specify repeat sequence lengths, minimum and maximum distance between sequences, and whether to allow a 1-bp mismatch. Outputs include a summary of results by repeat length, as well as a dataframe of query results. Example data provided includes a subset of the data for the gene GAA (ENSG00000171298). To query the full database requires providing a path to the downloaded database files as a parameter.

This package provides functionality to combine the existing pieces of the transcriptome data and results, making it easier to generate insightful observations and hypothesis. Its usage is made easy with a Shiny application, combining the benefits of interactivity and reproducibility e.g. by capturing the features and gene sets of interest highlighted during the live session, and creating an HTML report as an artifact where text, code, and output coexist. Using the GeneTonicList as a standardized container for all the required components, it is possible to simplify the generation of multiple visualizations and summaries.

Pigengene package provides an efficient way to infer biological signatures from gene expression profiles. The signatures are independent from the underlying platform, e.g., the input can be microarray or RNA Seq data. It can even infer the signatures using data from one platform, and evaluate them on the other. Pigengene identifies the modules (clusters) of highly coexpressed genes using coexpression network analysis, summarizes the biological information of each module in an eigengene, learns a Bayesian network that models the probabilistic dependencies between modules, and builds a decision tree based on the expression of eigengenes.

Conduct one- and two-sample goodness-of-fit tests for univariate data. In the one-sample case, normal, uniform, exponential, Bernoulli, binomial, geometric, beta, Poisson, lognormal, Laplace, asymmetric Laplace, inverse Gaussian, half-normal, chi-squared, gamma, F, Weibull, Cauchy, and Pareto distributions are supported. egof.test() can also test goodness-of-fit to any distribution with a continuous distribution function. A subset of the available distributions can be tested for the composite goodness-of-fit hypothesis, that is, one can test for distribution fit with unknown parameters. P-values are calculated via parametric bootstrap.

This package provides methods include converting series of event names to strings, finding common patterns in a group of strings, discovering "unique" patterns when comparing two groups of strings as well as the number and starting position of each pattern in each string, obtaining transition matrix, computing transition entropy, statistically comparing the difference between two groups of strings, and clustering string groups. Event names can be any action names or labels such as events in log files or areas of interest (AOIs) in eye tracking research. An R Shiny application is available on GitHub.

Reproducible, programmatic retrieval of datasets from the GESIS Data Archive. The GESIS Data Archive <https://search.gesis.org> makes available thousands of invaluable datasets, but researchers using these datasets are caught in a bind. The archive's terms and conditions bar dissemination of downloaded datasets to third parties, but to ensure that one's work can be reproduced, assessed, and built upon by others, one must provide access to the raw data one has employed. The gesisdata package cuts this knot by providing registered users with programmatic, reproducible access to GESIS datasets from within R'.

Template R package with minimal setup to use Rust code in R without hacks or frameworks. Includes basic examples of importing cargo dependencies, spawning threads and passing numbers or strings from Rust to R. Cargo crates are automatically vendored in the R source package to support offline installation. The GitHub repository for this package has more details and also explains how to set up CI. This project was first presented at Erum2018 to showcase R-Rust integration <https://jeroen.github.io/erum2018/>; for a real world use-case, see the gifski package on CRAN'.

Genome-wide gene insertion and deletion rates can be modelled in a maximum likelihood framework with the additional flexibility of modelling potential missing data using the models included within. These models simultaneously estimate insertion and deletion (indel) rates of gene families and proportions of "missing" data for (multiple) taxa of interest. The likelihood framework is utilized for parameter estimation. A phylogenetic tree of the taxa and gene presence/absence patterns (with data ordered by the tips of the tree) are required. See Dang et al. (2016) <doi:10.1534/genetics.116.191973> for more details.

This package provides a quantum computer simulator framework with up to 24 qubits. It allows to define general single qubit gates and general controlled single qubit gates. For convenience, it currently provides the most common gates (X, Y, Z, H, Z, S, T, Rx, Ry, Rz, CNOT, SWAP, Toffoli or CCNOT, Fredkin or CSWAP). qsimulatR also implements noise models. qsimulatR supports plotting of circuits and is able to export circuits to Qiskit <https://qiskit.org/>, a python package which can be used to run on IBM's hardware <https://quantum-computing.ibm.com/>.

This package provides functions that calculate appropriate sample sizes for one-sample t-tests, two-sample t-tests, and F-tests for microarray experiments based on desired power while controlling for false discovery rates. For all tests, the standard deviations (variances) among genes can be assumed fixed or random. This is also true for effect sizes among genes in one-sample and two sample experiments. Functions also output a chart of power versus sample size, a table of power at different sample sizes, and a table of critical test values at different sample sizes.

In order to make it easy to use variance reduction algorithms for any simulation, this framework can help you. We propose user friendly and easy to extend framework. Antithetic Variates, Inner Control Variates, Outer Control Variates and Importance Sampling algorithms are available in the framework. User can write its own simulation function and use the Variance Reduction techniques in this package to obtain more efficient simulations. An implementation of Asian Option simulation is already available within the package. See Kemal Dinçer Dingeç & Wolfgang Hörmann (2012) <doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2012.03.046>.