Creating, exploring, analyzing, and manipulating General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) files, which represent public transportation schedules and geographic data. The package allows users to filter data by routes, trips, stops, service dates, and time, generate spatial visualizations, and perform detailed analyses of transit networks, including headway, dwell times, route frequencies, service span, scheduled vehicle-hours, and trip duration. Methods follow common public transport planning and operation concepts described in Ceder (2007, ISBN:978-0-7506-6166-6), Vuchic (2005, ISBN:978-0-471-63265-8), and Vuchic (2007, ISBN:978-0-471-75823-5).

This package provides a tool which allows users the ability to intuitively create flexible, reproducible portable document format reports comprised of aesthetically pleasing tables, images, plots and/or text.

Efficiently manage and process data from oTree experiments. Import oTree data and clean them by using functions that handle messy data, dropouts, and other problematic cases. Create IDs, calculate the time, transfer variables between app data frames, and delete sensitive information. Review your experimental data prior to running the experiment and automatically generate a detailed summary of the variables used in your oTree code. Information on oTree is found in Chen, D. L., Schonger, M., & Wickens, C. (2016) <doi:10.1016/j.jbef.2015.12.001>.

Causal mediation analysis for a single exposure/treatment and a single mediator, both allowed to be either continuous or binary. The package implements the difference method and provides point and interval estimates as well as testing for the natural direct and indirect effects and the mediation proportion. Nevo, Xiao and Spiegelman (2017) <doi:10.1515/ijb-2017-0006>.

Fit joint models of survival and multivariate longitudinal data. The longitudinal data is specified by generalised linear mixed models. The joint models are fit via maximum likelihood using an approximate expectation maximisation algorithm. Bernhardt (2015) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2014.11.011>.

This package provides functions for implementing the Generalized Bayesian Optimal Phase II (G-BOP2) design using various Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithms, including: - PSO-Default, based on Kennedy and Eberhart (1995) <doi:10.1109/ICNN.1995.488968>, "Particle Swarm Optimization"; - PSO-Quantum, based on Sun, Xu, and Feng (2004) <doi:10.1109/ICCIS.2004.1460396>, "A Global Search Strategy of Quantum-Behaved Particle Swarm Optimization"; - PSO-Dexp, based on Stehlà k et al. (2024) <doi:10.1016/j.asoc.2024.111913>, "A Double Exponential Particle Swarm Optimization with Non-Uniform Variates as Stochastic Tuning and Guaranteed Convergence to a Global Optimum with Sample Applications to Finding Optimal Exact Designs in Biostatistics"; - and PSO-GO.

This package provides a bottom up model to estimate the emission levels of public transport systems based on General Transit Feed Specification (GTFS) data. The package requires two main inputs: i) Public transport data in the GTFS standard format; and ii) Some basic information on fleet characteristics such as fleet age, technology, fuel and Euro stage. As it stands, the package estimates several pollutants at high spatial and temporal resolutions. Pollution levels can be calculated for specific transport routes, trips, time of the day or for the transport system as a whole. The output with emission estimates can be extracted in different formats, supporting analysis on how emission levels vary across space, time and by fleet characteristics. A full description of the methods used in the gtfs2emis model is presented in Vieira, J. P. B.; Pereira, R. H. M.; Andrade, P. R. (2022) <doi:10.31219/osf.io/8m2cy>.

Fit Generalized Linear Models to continuous and count outcomes, as well as estimate the prevalence of misrepresentation of an important binary predictor. Misrepresentation typically arises when there is an incentive for the binary factor to be misclassified in one direction (e.g., in insurance settings where policy holders may purposely deny a risk status in order to lower the insurance premium). This is accomplished by treating a subset of the response variable as resulting from a mixture distribution. Model parameters are estimated via the Expectation Maximization algorithm and standard errors of the estimates are obtained from closed forms of the Observed Fisher Information. For an introduction to the models and the misrepresentation framework, see Xia et. al., (2023) <https://variancejournal.org/article/73151-maximum-likelihood-approaches-to-misrepresentation-models-in-glm-ratemaking-model-comparisons>.

This package implements common geostatistical methods in a clean, straightforward, efficient manner. The methods are discussed in Schabenberger and Gotway (2004, <ISBN:9781584883227>) and Waller and Gotway (2004, <ISBN:9780471387718>).

GWAS R API Data Download. This package provides easy access to the NHGRI'-'EBI GWAS Catalog data by accessing the REST API <https://www.ebi.ac.uk/gwas/rest/docs/api/>.

This package implements maximum likelihood estimation for Gaussian processes, supporting both isotropic and separable models with predictive capabilities. Includes penalized likelihood estimation following Li and Sudjianto (2005, <doi:10.1198/004017004000000671>), with cross-validation guided by decorrelated prediction error (DPE) metric. DPE metric, motivated by Mahalanobis distance, serves as evaluation criteria that accounts for predictive uncertainty in tuning parameter selection (Mutoh, Booth, and Stallrich, 2025, <doi:10.48550/arXiv.2511.18111>). Designed specifically for small datasets.

Add mean comparison annotations to a ggplot'. This package provides an easy way to indicate if two or more groups are significantly different in a ggplot'. Usually you do not need to specify the test method, you only need to tell stat_compare() whether you want to perform a parametric test or a nonparametric test, and stat_compare() will automatically choose the appropriate test method based on your data. For comparisons between two groups, the p-value is calculated by t-test (parametric) or Wilcoxon rank sum test (nonparametric). For comparisons among more than two groups, the p-value is calculated by One-way ANOVA (parametric) or Kruskal-Wallis test (nonparametric).

Utilizes methods of the PyMongo Python library to initialize, insert and query GeoJson data (see <https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-python-driver> for more information on PyMongo'). Furthermore, it allows the user to validate GeoJson objects and to use the console for MongoDB (bulk) commands. The reticulate package provides the R interface to Python modules, classes and functions.

This package provides a collection of functions to perform Gaussian quadrature with different weight functions corresponding to the orthogonal polynomials in package orthopolynom. Examples verify the orthogonality and inner products of the polynomials.

Generates concise alternative text for data visualizations created with ggplot2'. Descriptions are produced by inspecting plot layers, labels, scales, and facets, with support for multiple languages and alternative text stored in plot metadata.

Trace plots and convergence diagnostics for Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms on highly multivariate or unordered spaces. Methods outlined in a forthcoming paper.

Identifies gendered words and phrases in text using a built in dictionary of more than two hundred gendered terms paired with gender neutral alternatives. Reports the share of gendered language in a text, lists every gendered term found together with its suggested neutral replacement, and can rewrite a text in gender neutral form. Plain text files are read with base R, while other document formats such as PDF and Word are supported through the optional readtext package. The dictionary is informed by published guidance on gender inclusive language, including the United Nations guidelines <https://www.un.org/en/gender-inclusive-language/> and the European Parliament guidance on gender neutral language.

Individual-based simulations forward in time, simulating how patterns in ancestry along the genome change after admixture. Full description can be found in Janzen (2021) <doi:10.1111/2041-210X.13612>.

Interface between the GMT map-making software and R, enabling the user to manipulate geographic data within R and call GMT commands to draw and annotate maps in postscript format. The gmt package is about interactive data analysis, rapidly visualizing subsets and summaries of geographic data, while performing statistical analysis in the R console.

Plot brain atlases as interactive 3D meshes using Three.js via htmlwidgets', or render publication-quality static images through rgl and rayshader'. A pipe-friendly API lets you map data onto brain regions, control camera angles, toggle region edges, overlay glass brains, and snapshot or ray-trace the result. Additional atlases are available through the ggsegverse r-universe. Mowinckel & Vidal-Piñeiro (2020) <doi:10.1177/2515245920928009>.

This package implements the non-iterative conditional expectation (NICE) algorithm of the g-formula algorithm (Robins (1986) <doi:10.1016/0270-0255(86)90088-6>, Hernán and Robins (2024, ISBN:9781420076165)). The g-formula can estimate an outcome's counterfactual mean or risk under hypothetical treatment strategies (interventions) when there is sufficient information on time-varying treatments and confounders. This package can be used for discrete or continuous time-varying treatments and for failure time outcomes or continuous/binary end of follow-up outcomes. The package can handle a random measurement/visit process and a priori knowledge of the data structure, as well as censoring (e.g., by loss to follow-up) and two options for handling competing events for failure time outcomes. Interventions can be flexibly specified, both as interventions on a single treatment or as joint interventions on multiple treatments. See McGrath et al. (2020) <doi:10.1016/j.patter.2020.100008> for a guide on how to use the package.

This package implements methods to plot periodic data in any arbitrary range on the fly.

Implementation of several generalized F-statistics. The current version includes a generalized F-statistic based on the flexible isotonic/monotonic regression or order restricted hypothesis testing. Based on: Y. Lai (2011) <doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0019754>.

Allows plotting data on bathymetric maps using ggplot2'. Plotting oceanographic spatial data is made as simple as feasible, but also flexible for custom modifications. Data that contain geographic information from anywhere around the globe can be plotted on maps generated by the basemap() or qmap() functions using ggplot2 layers separated by the + operator. The package uses spatial shape- ('sf') and raster ('stars') files, geospatial packages for R to manipulate, and the ggplot2 package to plot these files. The package ships with low-resolution spatial data files and higher resolution files for detailed maps are stored in the ggOceanMapsLargeData repository on GitHub and downloaded automatically when needed.