In some cases you will have data in a histogram format, where you have a vector of all possible observations, and a vector of how many times each observation appeared. You could expand this into a single 1D vector, but this may not be advisable if the counts are extremely large. HistDat allows for the calculation of summary statistics without the need for expanding your data.

Fits latent space models for single networks and hierarchical latent space models for ensembles of networks as described in Sweet, Thomas & Junker (2013).

Package that accesses the Lichess API (<https://lichess.org/api>). Supports both authenticated and unauthenticated requests. Basic functionality for game and player analysis.

This package provides an example HiC dataset and two examples of HiCociety outputs from a function named hic2community(). The data are intended for demonstration purposes only and kept small enough to be distributed via CRAN.

This package provides a collection of utilities that support creation of network attributes for hydrologic networks. Methods and algorithms implemented are documented in Moore et al. (2019) <doi:10.3133/ofr20191096>), Cormen and Leiserson (2022) <ISBN:9780262046305> and Verdin and Verdin (1999) <doi:10.1016/S0022-1694(99)00011-6>.

High-dimensional matrix factor models have drawn much attention in view of the fact that observations are usually well structured to be an array such as in macroeconomics and finance. In addition, data often exhibit heavy-tails and thus it is also important to develop robust procedures. We aim to address this issue by replacing the least square loss with Huber loss function. We propose two algorithms to do robust factor analysis by considering the Huber loss. One is based on minimizing the Huber loss of the idiosyncratic error's Frobenius norm, which leads to a weighted iterative projection approach to compute and learn the parameters and thereby named as Robust-Matrix-Factor-Analysis (RMFA), see the details in He et al. (2023)<doi:10.1080/07350015.2023.2191676>. The other one is based on minimizing the element-wise Huber loss, which can be solved by an iterative Huber regression algorithm (IHR), see the details in He et al. (2023) <arXiv:2306.03317>. In this package, we also provide the algorithm for alpha-PCA by Chen & Fan (2021) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2021.1970569>, the Projected estimation (PE) method by Yu et al. (2022)<doi:10.1016/j.jeconom.2021.04.001>. In addition, the methods for determining the pair of factor numbers are also given.

This package provides a user-friendly interface for the Hierarchical Data Format 5 ('HDF5') library designed to "just work." It bundles the necessary system libraries to ensure easy installation on all platforms. Features smart defaults that automatically map R objects (vectors, matrices, data frames) to efficient HDF5 types, removing the need to manage low-level details like dataspaces or property lists. Uses the HDF5 library developed by The HDF Group <https://www.hdfgroup.org/>.

Error type I and Optimal critical values to test statistical hypothesis based on Neyman-Pearson Lemma and Likelihood ratio test based on random samples from several distributions. The families of distributions are Bernoulli, Exponential, Geometric, Inverse Normal, Normal, Gamma, Gumbel, Lognormal, Poisson, and Weibull. This package is an ideal resource to help with the teaching of Statistics. The main references for this package are Casella G. and Berger R. (2003,ISBN:0-534-24312-6 , "Statistical Inference. Second Edition", Duxbury Press) and Hogg, R., McKean, J., and Craig, A. (2019,ISBN:013468699, "Introduction to Mathematical Statistic. Eighth edition", Pearson).

An implementation of the nonnegative garrote method that incorporates hierarchical relationships among variables. The core function, HiGarrote(), offers an automated approach for analyzing experiments while respecting hierarchical structures among effects. For methodological details, refer to Yu and Joseph (2025) <doi:10.1080/00224065.2025.2513508>. This work is supported by U.S. National Science Foundation grant DMS-2310637.

Statistical analysis of static chamber concentration data for trace gas flux estimation.

Create publication-quality, 2-dimensional visualizations of alpha-helical peptide sequences. Specifically, allows the user to programmatically generate helical wheels and wenxiang diagrams to provide a bird's eye, top-down view of alpha-helical oligopeptides. See Wadhwa RR, et al. (2018) <doi:10.21105/joss.01008> for more information.

General (multi-allelic) Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium problem from an objective Bayesian testing standpoint. This aim is achieved through the identification of a class of priors specifically designed for this testing problem. A class of intrinsic priors under the full model is considered. This class is indexed by a tuning quantity, the training sample size, as discussed in Consonni, Moreno and Venturini (2010). These priors are objective, satisfy Savage's continuity condition and have proved to behave extremely well for many statistical testing problems.

This package provides a unified, extensible interface to discover hydrologic stations and download daily time series (e.g., water discharge, water level, water temperature, and several other water quality parameter) from national and regional public APIs. Includes a provider registry, S3 generics stations and timeseries', licensing metadata, date-range and complete history modes, rate limiting and retries, optional authentication via environment variables, tidy outputs, UTF-8 to ASCII transliteration, and WGS84 coordinates. Designed for reproducible workflows and straightforward addition of new providers. Background and use cases are described in Farber et al. (2025) <doi:10.5194/essd-17-4613-2025> and Farber et al. (2023) <doi:10.57757/IUGG23-2838>.

Graphical model is an informative and powerful tool to explore the conditional dependence relationships among variables. The traditional Gaussian graphical model and its extensions either have a Gaussian assumption on the data distribution or assume the data are homogeneous. However, there are data with complex distributions violating these two assumptions. For example, the air pollutant concentration records are non-negative and, hence, non-Gaussian. Moreover, due to climate changes, distributions of these concentration records in different months of a year can be far different, which means it is uncertain whether datasets from different months are homogeneous. Methods with a Gaussian or homogeneous assumption may incorrectly model the conditional dependence relationships among variables. Therefore, we propose a heterogeneous graphical model for non-negative data (HGMND) to simultaneously cluster multiple datasets and estimate the conditional dependence matrix of variables from a non-Gaussian and non-negative exponential family in each cluster.

Fitting hidden Markov models of learning under the cognitive diagnosis framework. The estimation of the hidden Markov diagnostic classification model, the first order hidden Markov model, the reduced-reparameterized unified learning model, and the joint learning model for responses and response times.

This package provides a dummy package to demonstrate how to interface to a jar file that resides inside an R package.

The Gene Ontology (GO) Consortium <https://geneontology.org/> organizes genes into hierarchical categories based on biological process (BP), molecular function (MF) and cellular component (CC, i.e., subcellular localization). Tools such as GoMiner (see Zeeberg, B.R., Feng, W., Wang, G. et al. (2003) <doi:10.1186/gb-2003-4-4-r28>) can leverage GO to perform ontological analysis of microarray and proteomics studies, typically generating a list of significant functional categories. Microarray studies are usually analyzed with BP, whereas proteomics researchers often prefer CC. To capture the benefit of both of those ontologies, I developed a two-dimensional version of High-Throughput GoMiner ('HTGM2D'). I generate a 2D heat map whose axes are any two of BP, MF, or CC, and the value within a picture element of the heat map reflects the Jaccard metric p-value for the number of genes in common for the corresponding pair.

Estimates parameters in Mixture Transition Distribution (MTD) models, a class of high-order Markov chains. The set of relevant pasts (lags) is selected using either the Bayesian Information Criterion or the Forward Stepwise and Cut algorithms. Other model parameters (e.g. transition probabilities and oscillations) can be estimated via maximum likelihood estimation or the Expectation-Maximization algorithm. Additionally, hdMTD includes a perfect sampling algorithm that generates samples of an MTD model from its invariant distribution. For theory, see Ost & Takahashi (2023) <http://jmlr.org/papers/v24/22-0266.html>.

Monthly median home listing, sale price per square foot, and number of units sold for 2984 counties in the contiguous United States From 2008 to January 2016. Additional data sets containing geographical information and links to Wikipedia are also included.

LecÈ iile prof/cls trebuie completate cu un câmp "ora", astfel ca oricare douÄ lecÈ ii prof/cls/ora sÄ nu se suprapunÄ Ã®ntr-o aceeaÈ i orÄ . The prof/cls lessons must be completed with a "hour" field ('ora), so that any two prof/cls/ora lessons do not overlap in the same hour. <https://vlad.bazon.net/>.

Audio interactivity within shiny applications using howler.js'. Enables the status of the audio player to be sent from the UI to the server, and events such as playing and pausing the audio can be triggered from the server.

This package provides a suite of routines for the hyperdirichlet distribution and reified Bradley-Terry; supersedes the hyperdirichlet package; uses disordR discipline <doi:10.48550/ARXIV.2210.03856>. To cite in publications please use Hankin 2017 <doi:10.32614/rj-2017-061>, and for Generalized Plackett-Luce likelihoods use Hankin 2024 <doi:10.18637/jss.v109.i08>.

Cross-species identification of novel gene candidates using the NCBI web service is provided. Further, sets of miRNA target genes can be identified by using the targetscan.org API.

This package provides a stand-alone function that generates a user specified number of random datasets and computes eigenvalues using the random datasets (i.e., implements Horn's [1965, Psychometrika] parallel analysis <doi:10.1007/BF02289447>). Users then compare the resulting eigenvalues (the mean or the specified percentile) from the random datasets (i.e., eigenvalues resulting from noise) to the eigenvalues generated with the user's data. Can be used for both principal components analysis (PCA) and common/exploratory factor analysis (EFA). The output table shows how large eigenvalues can be as a result of merely using randomly generated datasets. If the user's own dataset has actual eigenvalues greater than the corresponding eigenvalues, that lends support to retain that factor/component. In other words, if the i(th) eigenvalue from the actual data was larger than the percentile of the (i)th eigenvalue generated using randomly generated data, empirical support is provided to retain that factor/component. Horn, J. (1965). A rationale and test for the number of factors in factor analysis. Psychometrika, 32, 179-185.