Blaze is an open-source, high-performance C++ math library for dense and sparse arithmetic. With its state-of-the-art Smart Expression Template implementation Blaze combines the elegance and ease of use of a domain-specific language with HPC-grade performance, making it one of the most intuitive and fastest C++ math libraries available. The RcppBlaze package includes the header files from the Blaze library with disabling some functionalities related to link to the thread and system libraries which make RcppBlaze be a header-only library. Therefore, users do not need to install Blaze'.