This package implements the formulae required to calculate freedom from disease according to Cameron and Baldock (1998) <doi:10.1016/S0167-5877(97)00081-0>. These are the methods used at the Swedish national veterinary institute (SVA) to evaluate the performance of our nation animal disease surveillance programmes.

This package performs alignment, PCA, and modeling of multidimensional and unidimensional functions using the square-root velocity framework (Srivastava et al., 2011 <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1103.3817> and Tucker et al., 2014 <DOI:10.1016/j.csda.2012.12.001>). This framework allows for elastic analysis of functional data through phase and amplitude separation.

Query data hosted in Microsoft Fabric'. Provides helpers to open DBI connections to SQL endpoints of Lakehouse and Data Warehouse items; submit Data Analysis Expressions ('DAX') queries to semantic model datasets in Microsoft Fabric and Power BI'; read Delta Lake tables stored in OneLake ('Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2'); and execute Spark code via the Livy API'.

Converts vectors of numbers into character vectors of numerals, including cardinals (one, two, three) and ordinals (first, second, third). Supports negative numbers, fractions, and arbitrary-precision integer and high-precision floating-point vectors provided by the bignum package.

This package implements the fused lasso additive model as proposed in Petersen, A., Witten, D., and Simon, N. (2016). Fused Lasso Additive Model. Journal of Computational and Graphical Statistics, 25(4): 1005-1025.

This package provides a model for leaf fluorescence, reflectance and transmittance spectra. It implements the model introduced by Vilfan et al. (2016) <DOI:10.1016/j.rse.2016.09.017>. Fluspect-B calculates the emission of ChlF on both the illuminated and shaded side of the leaf. Other input parameters are chlorophyll and carotenoid concentrations, leaf water, dry matter and senescent material (brown pigments) content, leaf mesophyll structure parameter and ChlF quantum efficiency for the two photosystems, PS-I and PS-II.

Fit growth models to otoliths and/or tagging data, using the RTMB package and maximum likelihood. The otoliths (or similar measurements of age) provide direct observed coordinates of age and length. The tagging data provide information about the observed length at release and length at recapture at a later time, where the age at release is unknown and estimated as a vector of parameters. The growth models provided by this package can be fitted to otoliths only, tagging data only, or a combination of the two. Growth variability can be modelled as constant or increasing with length.

Probabilistic distance clustering (PD-clustering) is an iterative, distribution-free, probabilistic clustering method. PD-clustering assigns units to a cluster according to their probability of membership under the constraint that the product of the probability and the distance of each point to any cluster center is a constant. PD-clustering is a flexible method that can be used with elliptical clusters, outliers, or noisy data. PDQ is an extension of the algorithm for clusters of different sizes. GPDC and TPDC use a dissimilarity measure based on densities. Factor PD-clustering (FPDC) is a factor clustering method that involves a linear transformation of variables and a cluster optimizing the PD-clustering criterion. It works on high-dimensional data sets.

This package provides plugins for setting up fiery apps as a reverse proxy. This allows you to use a fiery server as a front for multiple services or even work as a load-balancer.

Multidimensional scaling (MDS) functions for various tasks that are beyond the beta stage and way past the alpha stage. Currently, options are available for weights, restrictions, classical scaling or principal coordinate analysis, transformations (linear, power, Box-Cox, spline, ordinal), outlier mitigation (rdop), out-of-sample estimation (predict), negative dissimilarities, fast and faster executions with low memory footprints, penalized restrictions, cross-validation-based penalty selection, supplementary variable estimation (explain), additive constant estimation, mixed measurement level distance calculation, restricted classical scaling, etc. More will come in the future. References. Busing (2024) "A Simple Population Size Estimator for Local Minima Applied to Multidimensional Scaling". Manuscript submitted for publication. Busing (2025) "Node Localization by Multidimensional Scaling with Iterative Majorization". Manuscript submitted for publication. Busing (2025) "Faster Multidimensional Scaling". Manuscript in preparation. Barroso and Busing (2025) "e-RDOP, Relative Density-Based Outlier Probabilities, Extended to Proximity Mapping". Manuscript submitted for publication.

Compares how well different models estimate a quantity of interest (the "focus") so that different models may be preferred for different purposes. Comparisons within any class of models fitted by maximum likelihood are supported, with shortcuts for commonly-used classes such as generalised linear models and parametric survival models. The methods originate from Claeskens and Hjort (2003) <doi:10.1198/016214503000000819> and Claeskens and Hjort (2008, ISBN:9780521852258).

Fuel economy data from the EPA, 1985-2015, conveniently packaged for consumption by R users.

Allows the user to create a countdown in RMarkdown documents and shiny applications. The package is a wrapper of the JavaScript library flipdown.js'. See <https://pbutcher.uk/flipdown/> for more info.

This package creates a full rank matrix out of a given matrix. The intended use is for one-hot encoded design matrices that should be used in linear models to ensure that significant associations can be correctly interpreted. However, fullRankMatrix can be applied to any matrix to make it full rank. It removes columns with only 0's, merges duplicated columns and discovers linearly dependent columns and replaces them with linearly independent columns that span the space of the original columns. Columns are renamed to reflect those modifications. This results in a full rank matrix that can be used as a design matrix in linear models. The algorithm and some functions are inspired by Kuhn, M. (2008) <doi:10.18637/jss.v028.i05>.

All data sets required for the examples and exercises in the book "Forecasting: principles and practice" by Rob J Hyndman and George Athanasopoulos <https://OTexts.com/fpp3/>. All packages required to run the examples are also loaded. Additional data sets not used in the book are also included.

This package provides access to a range of functions for computing and visualizing the Full Bayesian Significance Test (FBST) and the e-value for testing a sharp hypothesis against its alternative, and the Full Bayesian Evidence Test (FBET) and the (generalized) Bayesian evidence value for testing a composite (or interval) hypothesis against its alternative. The methods are widely applicable as long as a posterior MCMC sample is available.

This package provides a wide variety of tools for general data analysis, wrangling, spelling, statistics, visualizations, package development, and more. All functions have vectorized implementations whenever possible. Exported names are designed to be readable, with longer names possessing short aliases.

Data and functions for the book "Multivariate Statistical Modelling Based on Generalized Linear Models", first edition, by Ludwig Fahrmeir and Gerhard Tutz. Useful when using the book.

Separates diffusive and ebullitive (bubble) fluxes from continuous concentration measurements using a running variance approach. Ebullitive events are identified when the running variance exceeds a user-set threshold. Diffusive fluxes are calculated via linear regression on the non-ebullitive portion of the data. See Sø et al. (2024) <doi:10.1029/2024JG008035> for details.

The FastPCS algorithm of Vakili and Schmitt (2014) <doi:10.1016/j.csda.2013.07.021> for robust estimation of multivariate location and scatter and multivariate outliers detection.

Linear cross-section factor model fitting with least-squares and robust fitting the lmrobdetMM() function from RobStatTM'; related volatility, Value at Risk and Expected Shortfall risk and performance attribution (factor-contributed vs idiosyncratic returns); tabular displays of risk and performance reports; factor model Monte Carlo. The package authors would like to thank Chicago Research on Security Prices,LLC for the cross-section of about 300 CRSP stocks data (in the data.table object stocksCRSP', and S&P GLOBAL MARKET INTELLIGENCE for contributing 14 factor scores (a.k.a "alpha factors".and "factor exposures") fundamental data on the 300 companies in the data.table object factorSPGMI'. The stocksCRSP and factorsSPGMI data are not covered by the GPL-2 license, are not provided as open source of any kind, and they are not to be redistributed in any form.

Cluster functional data using phase and amplitude components of each function. By weighting phase and amplitude variation differently, clustering results can be obtained from multiple perspectives. Routines for synchronization, functional k-means clustering, and functional k-medians clustering are provided.

Statistical hypothesis testing methods for inferring model-free functional dependency using asymptotic chi-squared or exact distributions. Functional test statistics are asymmetric and functionally optimal, unique from other related statistics. Tests in this package reveal evidence for causality based on the causality-by- functionality principle. They include asymptotic functional chi-squared tests (Zhang & Song 2013) <doi:10.48550/arXiv.1311.2707>, an adapted functional chi-squared test (Kumar & Song 2022) <doi:10.1093/bioinformatics/btac206>, and an exact functional test (Zhong & Song 2019) <doi:10.1109/TCBB.2018.2809743> (Nguyen et al. 2020) <doi:10.24963/ijcai.2020/372>. The normalized functional chi-squared test was used by Best Performer NMSUSongLab in HPN-DREAM (DREAM8) Breast Cancer Network Inference Challenges (Hill et al. 2016) <doi:10.1038/nmeth.3773>. A function index (Zhong & Song 2019) <doi:10.1186/s12920-019-0565-9> (Kumar et al. 2018) <doi:10.1109/BIBM.2018.8621502> derived from the functional test statistic offers a new effect size measure for the strength of functional dependency, a better alternative to conditional entropy in many aspects. For continuous data, these tests offer an advantage over regression analysis when a parametric functional form cannot be assumed; for categorical data, they provide a novel means to assess directional dependency not possible with symmetrical Pearson's chi-squared or Fisher's exact tests.

Brings a set of tools to help and automatically realise the description of principal component analyses (from FactoMineR functions). Detection of existing outliers, identification of the informative components, graphical views and dimensions description are performed threw dedicated functions. The Investigate() function performs all these functions in one, and returns the result as a report document (Word, PDF or HTML).